新概念英語第二冊50課課件講義02

Lesson50TakenforarideLesson50Takenforaride1

【Newwordsandexpressions】

ride n.旅行excursion n.遠足conductor n.售票員viewn.景色

2★riden.旅行（不走路的）；

v.騎(車,馬)

givesb.aride捎.....一程★excursionn.遠足，游玩,

郊游(距離不是很遠的)●

weekend'sexcursion周末游●

aday'sexcursion一日游●

Theyaregoingtohaveaday'sexcursionnextSaturday.★riden.旅行（不走路的）；3辨析：1.journey指從一地到另一地，通常指陸地上的遠距離“旅行”，有時也可以表示經常走的或長或短的“路程”。只作名詞。ItookajourneyfromBeijingtoShanghailastyear.--Howlongisyourjourneytoschool?--Onlyabout10minutes.2.voyage主要指遠距離的水上旅行，也可以指空中旅行意思為“航海、航空、航行”等。只作名詞。Sheusuallygetsseasickduringthevoyage.TheymadeavoyageacrossthePacificbyair.

辨析：43.trip一般指時間短、距離近的“旅行、遠足”，也可以指長途旅行。在非正式用語中可代替journey。只作名詞。Wemadeaboattriptotheislandlastweekandhadagoodtime.Iwillbeonatripto/journeytothesouthnextsummerholiday.3.trip一般指時間短、距離近的“旅行、遠足”，也可以54.tour著重指旅行線路比較曲折，常表示“（周游各地的）參觀、訪問、（巡回）旅游、游玩、視察、購物、演出”等意思?？勺鲃釉~和名詞。(tourism,tourist)Iwilltourtheworldinthefuture.Myfatherhasgonedown-townonashoppingtour.4.tour著重指旅行線路比較曲折，常表示“（周游各地的65.travel作“旅行、游歷”解，一般表示從一地到另一地旅行這一總的概念。常指長時間、遠距離的“旅行”?？勺鲃釉~和名詞。其復數(shù)形式意思為“旅游筆記”、“游記”。Atpresent,manypeoplearefondoftravelintheirsparetime.IamreadingabookaboutthetraveltoNorthPole.Theycamehomeafteryearsofforeigntravel.L作“旅行、游歷”解，一般表示從一地到另一地7★conductorn.售票員，領導者，管理員

●conductress女售票員

●

ticketman售票員

●

booking-officeclerk(售票處的）售票員

●

ticketinspector查票員

★conductorn.售票員，領導者，管理員8★conduct（1）n.行為；品行；舉止

amanofgoodconduct品行端正的人theruleofconduct行為準則honorableconduct光榮的行為shamefulconduct可恥的行為

（2）v.指導；引導eg：●Heconductedmearoundthemuseum.

●Theyoungmanconductedthetour.★conduct9★view（1）n.景色eg：Theviewofthetopofhilliswonderful.

★辨析：

●view常指從遠處或高處看到的

●landscape(陸地的)景觀，景象●scene可數(shù)(viewasseenbyaspector)●scenery不可數(shù)(generalnaturalfeaturesofanarea,eg:mountain..)

●sight可以指場景、眼前看到的景觀，也可以指名勝、風景，只是在表示后者的含義時，必須要用復數(shù)。eg：asadsight悲慘的場景

seethehistoricalsightsofLondon游覽倫敦的名勝古跡新概念英語第二冊50課課件講義0210(2)n.視野，視界comeintoview看得見eg:Theplanesoonwentoutofview.(3)n.看法，想法，意見

●inone'sview=inone'sopinion

eg:Inmyview,weshouldgohead.

●viewpoint=pointofview觀點，立場，意見

eg：I'dliketogiveyousomeadvicefromadoctor'sviewpoint.

inviewof鑒于，考慮到(2)n.視野，視界111.Wheredidthewriterwanttogo?Didheknowtheway?2.Whatdidtheconductorpromisetodo?3.Whatdidthewriterrealizewhenthebusstopped?4.WhydidthewriternotgetoffthebusatwoodfordGreen?A:WoodfordGreen.No,hedidn't.A:Theconductorpromisedtotellhimwheretogetoff.A:Thewriterrealizedtheconductorhadforgottentoputhimoff.A:BecausethebuswouldgobackandpassWoodfordGreen.1.Wheredidthewriterwantto12LanguagePoints:1.Takenforaridetake…for…把……當作……takenforaride就當作是一次兜風takesb.foraride欺騙某人takenfor上當了2.Ilovetravellinginthecountry,butIdon'tlikelosingmyway.love/likedoingsth.（強調一種習慣）love/liketodosth.（特指某一次）country=countryside=ruralareacity=urbanareasuburbanareaLanguagePoints:13loseone’sway=getlost=belost迷路

loseone'sjobloseone'stemperloseweight/putonweightloseone'scool怒不可遏loseone'sfaceloseone'shead昏頭了，沖動loseone'slife遇害，喪生loseone'sbreath上氣不接下氣

loseone’sway=getlost=belo14區(qū)別loseloosemiss1.losev.丟失，喪失（lost--lost)

eg:Idon'tlikelosingmyway.I'mlost.2.loosen.松的eg:Severalscrewshavecomeloose.I'llhavetotightenthem.3.missv.想念，錯過eg:Wemusthurryorwe'llmissthetrain.Imissyouverymuch.區(qū)別loseloosemiss15

lostmissinggone

﹡lost表示“丟失”，含有失去后難以找回的意味，在句中可作定語，表語和補語。

eg:Theparentsfoundthelostchildatlast.Hiselderbrotherwaslostatsea.﹡missing表示“失蹤了，不見了”，強調某人或某物不在原處，在句中可作定語，表語和補語。

lostmissing16eg：MyJapanese—Chinesedictionaryismissing.Thepolicearetryingtheirbesttofindthemissingschool—girl.﹡gone表示“丟了，沒了”，含有一去不復返的意味，在句中可作表語和補語，但不能作定語。

eg：Myfeverisgone,butIstillhaveacough.Shelookeddownatherdressandfoundhernecklacegone.eg：MyJapanese—Chinesediction173.Iwentonanexcursionrecently,butmytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.●goon進行，為（某一目的）而去●goonanexcursion＝haveanexcursion作一次短距離的旅行gohiking/goonholiday/atrip/ajourney●

takesb.sometime

eg：Mytriptookmealongtime.●takesb.sometimetodosth.●Ittakessb.sometimethat.....

3.Iwentonanexcursionrece18★辨析spendcostpaytakespend主語是人，賓語是時間或金錢sb.spend....onsth./(in)doingsth

eg:Theyoftenspendmuchmoneyonbooks.cost主語是“事”或者“物”，賓語是錢eg:Thiscoatcostsme100yuan.pay主語是人,賓語是錢短語：payfor

eg:Hepaid$6forthebook.take主語可以是人，也可以是物；賓語是錢或時間eg:Ittakesmefiveminutestoridetoschooleveryday.★辨析spendcostpaytake19●

thanIexpected比我所預料的（口語）eg:YouaremorebeautifulthanIexpected.●thanIthought比我原以為的eg:TheEnglishclasstookmelongerthanIthought.新概念英語第二冊50課課件講義0220expect,waitfor

expect可以表示“預計……可能發(fā)生（或來到），等待，期盼”，它表示等待時往往側重人的心理而不是具體在某個地方等。Iexpect/I’mexpectingtohearfromyou.I’mexpectingthebustoarriveinthenexttenminutes.MytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.waitfor主要指“等待”這個動作本身。I’mwaitingforthenextbus.expect,waitfor214.‘I'mgoingtoWoodfordGreen,’IsaidtotheconductorasIgotonthebus,‘butIdon’tknowwhereitis.’

●getonthebus上車●getoffthebus下車Iwilltellyouwhereyoucan(should)getoff.Noonegoton/off(thebus)atthelastbusstop.

●getintothecar●getoutofthecar4.‘I'mgoingtoWoodfordGree225.'I'lltellyouwheretogetoff.‘answeredtheconductor.

wheretogetoff=whereyoucangetoff“特殊疑問詞+to+動詞原形”可用來取代賓語從句CanyoutellmehowIcangetthere?

→Canyoutellmehowtogetthere?CanyoutellmewhatIshoulddo?

→Canyoutellmewhattodo?

5.'I'lltellyouwheretoget236.Isatinthefrontofthebustogetagoodviewofthecountryside.

●infrontof﹠inthefrontof

eg:Theteacherstandsinthefrontoftheclassroom.Theteacherstandsinfrontofthestudents.

●getagoodviewofeg:Istoodatthewindowtogetagoodviewofthecity.6.Isatinthefrontoftheb247.Aftersometime,thebusstopped.Lookinground,IrealizedwithashockthatIwastheonlypassengerleftonthebus.

●sometime一段時間sometime(過去或將來的)某一時刻sometimes有時sometimes好幾次

●lookinground....

eg:Hearingthenews,hewenthomeimmediately.

7.Aftersometime,thebusst251.We’lltakeourholiday________inAugust.2.Ispend_________practicingspeakingEnglisheveryday.3.__________hegoestothecinemaonSunday.4.HehasbeentoBeijingfor_________before.sometimesome

timeSometimessometimessometimesometimeSometimessom269.'You'llhavetogetoffhere,'theconductorsaid,'Thisisasfaraswego.''IsthisWoodfordGreen?'Iasked.

●

asfaras/

sofaras到...程度,(表示范圍）遠至某處asfarasIknow就我所知asfarasI'mconcerned就我而言carry.....toofar過分carryajoketoofar玩笑開得過分

9.'You'llhavetogetoffher2710.'Oh,dear,'saidtheconductorsuddenly.'Iforgottoputyouoff.'

●forgettodosth.forgetdoingsth.

●putsb.off讓某人下車putoff=delay=postpone延遲

proverb:Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.

10.'Oh,dear,'saidthecondu2811.'Well,inthatcase,Iprefertostayonthebus,'Ianswered.

●inthatcase/

inthiscase如果那樣/這樣的話

●incase以防，萬一

eg:Pleasecallusincaseyoucomelate.

●

incaseof若發(fā)生....eg:Incaseoffire,ringthealarmbell.

●inanycase無論如何，總之

eg:Youmustkeeptheappointmentinanycase.

●innocase無論如何都不（否定,倒裝）eg:Innocaseshouldwegiveup.

11.'Well,inthatcase,Ipre29

小case！/apieceofcake./It'sapeanut./Nosweat!/It'sabreeze.●prefertodosth.perferdoingsth.preferAtoBpreferdoingAtodoingBprefertodoAratherthandoBprefer+that從句eg:Ipreferthatsomeoneelseshoulddothis.新概念英語第二冊50課課件講義0230●prefertodosth=wouldratherdosth

eg:I’dliketostayathome,butMaxpreferstoplayfootballonSunday.●prefertodosthratherthandosth

=preferdoingsthto(doing)sth=wouldratherdosththandosth

eg:Allstudentsprefertotakethebusratherthanwalk.●prefertodosth=wouldrath319、春去春又回，新桃換舊符。在那桃花盛開的地方，在這醉人芬芳的季節(jié)，愿你生活像春天一樣陽光，心情像桃花一樣美麗，日子像桃子一樣甜蜜。2022/12/12022/12/1Thursday,December1,202210、人的志向通常和他們的能力成正比例。2022/12/12022/12/12022/12/112/1/20225:33:54PM11、夫學須志也，才須學也，非學無以廣才，非志無以成學。2022/12/12022/12/12022/12/1Dec-2201-Dec-2212、越是無能的人，越喜歡挑剔別人的錯兒。2022/12/12022/12/12022/12/1Thursday,December1,202213、志不立，天下無可成之事。2022/12/12022/12/12022/12/12022/12/112/1/202214、ThankyouverymuchfortakingmewithyouonthatsplendidoutingtoLondon.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadseentheToweroranyoftheotherfamoussights.IfI'dgonealone,Icouldn'thaveseennearlyasmuch,becauseIwouldn'thaveknownmywayabout.。01十二月20222022/12/12022/12/12022/12/115、會當凌絕頂，一覽眾山小。十二月222022/12/12022/12/12022/12/112/1/202216、如果一個人不知道他要駛向哪頭，那么任何風都不是順風。2022/12/12022/12/101December202217、一個人如果不到最高峰，他就沒有片刻的安寧，他也就不會感到生命的恬靜和光榮。2022/12/12022/12/12022/12/12022/12/1謝謝觀看THEEND9、春去春又回，新桃換舊符。在那桃花盛開的地方，在這醉人芬芳32Lesson50TakenforarideLesson50Takenforaride33

【Newwordsandexpressions】

ride n.旅行excursion n.遠足conductor n.售票員viewn.景色

34★riden.旅行（不走路的）；

v.騎(車,馬)

givesb.aride捎.....一程★excursionn.遠足，游玩,

郊游(距離不是很遠的)●

weekend'sexcursion周末游●

aday'sexcursion一日游●

Theyaregoingtohaveaday'sexcursionnextSaturday.★riden.旅行（不走路的）；35辨析：1.journey指從一地到另一地，通常指陸地上的遠距離“旅行”，有時也可以表示經常走的或長或短的“路程”。只作名詞。ItookajourneyfromBeijingtoShanghailastyear.--Howlongisyourjourneytoschool?--Onlyabout10minutes.2.voyage主要指遠距離的水上旅行，也可以指空中旅行意思為“航海、航空、航行”等。只作名詞。Sheusuallygetsseasickduringthevoyage.TheymadeavoyageacrossthePacificbyair.

辨析：363.trip一般指時間短、距離近的“旅行、遠足”，也可以指長途旅行。在非正式用語中可代替journey。只作名詞。Wemadeaboattriptotheislandlastweekandhadagoodtime.Iwillbeonatripto/journeytothesouthnextsummerholiday.3.trip一般指時間短、距離近的“旅行、遠足”，也可以374.tour著重指旅行線路比較曲折，常表示“（周游各地的）參觀、訪問、（巡回）旅游、游玩、視察、購物、演出”等意思?？勺鲃釉~和名詞。(tourism,tourist)Iwilltourtheworldinthefuture.Myfatherhasgonedown-townonashoppingtour.4.tour著重指旅行線路比較曲折，常表示“（周游各地的385.travel作“旅行、游歷”解，一般表示從一地到另一地旅行這一總的概念。常指長時間、遠距離的“旅行”。可作動詞和名詞。其復數(shù)形式意思為“旅游筆記”、“游記”。Atpresent,manypeoplearefondoftravelintheirsparetime.IamreadingabookaboutthetraveltoNorthPole.Theycamehomeafteryearsofforeigntravel.L作“旅行、游歷”解，一般表示從一地到另一地39★conductorn.售票員，領導者，管理員

●conductress女售票員

●

ticketman售票員

●

booking-officeclerk(售票處的）售票員

●

ticketinspector查票員

★conductorn.售票員，領導者，管理員40★conduct（1）n.行為；品行；舉止

amanofgoodconduct品行端正的人theruleofconduct行為準則honorableconduct光榮的行為shamefulconduct可恥的行為

（2）v.指導；引導eg：●Heconductedmearoundthemuseum.

●Theyoungmanconductedthetour.★conduct41★view（1）n.景色eg：Theviewofthetopofhilliswonderful.

★辨析：

●view常指從遠處或高處看到的

●landscape(陸地的)景觀，景象●scene可數(shù)(viewasseenbyaspector)●scenery不可數(shù)(generalnaturalfeaturesofanarea,eg:mountain..)

●sight可以指場景、眼前看到的景觀，也可以指名勝、風景，只是在表示后者的含義時，必須要用復數(shù)。eg：asadsight悲慘的場景

seethehistoricalsightsofLondon游覽倫敦的名勝古跡新概念英語第二冊50課課件講義0242(2)n.視野，視界comeintoview看得見eg:Theplanesoonwentoutofview.(3)n.看法，想法，意見

●inone'sview=inone'sopinion

eg:Inmyview,weshouldgohead.

●viewpoint=pointofview觀點，立場，意見

eg：I'dliketogiveyousomeadvicefromadoctor'sviewpoint.

inviewof鑒于，考慮到(2)n.視野，視界431.Wheredidthewriterwanttogo?Didheknowtheway?2.Whatdidtheconductorpromisetodo?3.Whatdidthewriterrealizewhenthebusstopped?4.WhydidthewriternotgetoffthebusatwoodfordGreen?A:WoodfordGreen.No,hedidn't.A:Theconductorpromisedtotellhimwheretogetoff.A:Thewriterrealizedtheconductorhadforgottentoputhimoff.A:BecausethebuswouldgobackandpassWoodfordGreen.1.Wheredidthewriterwantto44LanguagePoints:1.Takenforaridetake…for…把……當作……takenforaride就當作是一次兜風takesb.foraride欺騙某人takenfor上當了2.Ilovetravellinginthecountry,butIdon'tlikelosingmyway.love/likedoingsth.（強調一種習慣）love/liketodosth.（特指某一次）country=countryside=ruralareacity=urbanareasuburbanareaLanguagePoints:45loseone’sway=getlost=belost迷路

loseone'sjobloseone'stemperloseweight/putonweightloseone'scool怒不可遏loseone'sfaceloseone'shead昏頭了，沖動loseone'slife遇害，喪生loseone'sbreath上氣不接下氣

loseone’sway=getlost=belo46區(qū)別loseloosemiss1.losev.丟失，喪失（lost--lost)

eg:Idon'tlikelosingmyway.I'mlost.2.loosen.松的eg:Severalscrewshavecomeloose.I'llhavetotightenthem.3.missv.想念，錯過eg:Wemusthurryorwe'llmissthetrain.Imissyouverymuch.區(qū)別loseloosemiss47

lostmissinggone

﹡lost表示“丟失”，含有失去后難以找回的意味，在句中可作定語，表語和補語。

eg:Theparentsfoundthelostchildatlast.Hiselderbrotherwaslostatsea.﹡missing表示“失蹤了，不見了”，強調某人或某物不在原處，在句中可作定語，表語和補語。

lostmissing48eg：MyJapanese—Chinesedictionaryismissing.Thepolicearetryingtheirbesttofindthemissingschool—girl.﹡gone表示“丟了，沒了”，含有一去不復返的意味，在句中可作表語和補語，但不能作定語。

eg：Myfeverisgone,butIstillhaveacough.Shelookeddownatherdressandfoundhernecklacegone.eg：MyJapanese—Chinesediction493.Iwentonanexcursionrecently,butmytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.●goon進行，為（某一目的）而去●goonanexcursion＝haveanexcursion作一次短距離的旅行gohiking/goonholiday/atrip/ajourney●

takesb.sometime

eg：Mytriptookmealongtime.●takesb.sometimetodosth.●Ittakessb.sometimethat.....

3.Iwentonanexcursionrece50★辨析spendcostpaytakespend主語是人，賓語是時間或金錢sb.spend....onsth./(in)doingsth

eg:Theyoftenspendmuchmoneyonbooks.cost主語是“事”或者“物”，賓語是錢eg:Thiscoatcostsme100yuan.pay主語是人,賓語是錢短語：payfor

eg:Hepaid$6forthebook.take主語可以是人，也可以是物；賓語是錢或時間eg:Ittakesmefiveminutestoridetoschooleveryday.★辨析spendcostpaytake51●

thanIexpected比我所預料的（口語）eg:YouaremorebeautifulthanIexpected.●thanIthought比我原以為的eg:TheEnglishclasstookmelongerthanIthought.新概念英語第二冊50課課件講義0252expect,waitfor

expect可以表示“預計……可能發(fā)生（或來到），等待，期盼”，它表示等待時往往側重人的心理而不是具體在某個地方等。Iexpect/I’mexpectingtohearfromyou.I’mexpectingthebustoarriveinthenexttenminutes.MytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.waitfor主要指“等待”這個動作本身。I’mwaitingforthenextbus.expect,waitfor534.‘I'mgoingtoWoodfordGreen,’IsaidtotheconductorasIgotonthebus,‘butIdon’tknowwhereitis.’

●getonthebus上車●getoffthebus下車Iwilltellyouwhereyoucan(should)getoff.Noonegoton/off(thebus)atthelastbusstop.

●getintothecar●getoutofthecar4.‘I'mgoingtoWoodfordGree545.'I'lltellyouwheretogetoff.‘answeredtheconductor.

wheretogetoff=whereyoucangetoff“特殊疑問詞+to+動詞原形”可用來取代賓語從句CanyoutellmehowIcangetthere?

→Canyoutellmehowtogetthere?CanyoutellmewhatIshoulddo?

→Canyoutellmewhattodo?

5.'I'lltellyouwheretoget556.Isatinthefrontofthebustogetagoodviewofthecountryside.

●infrontof﹠inthefrontof

eg:Theteacherstandsinthefrontoftheclassroom.Theteacherstandsinfrontofthestudents.

●getagoodviewofeg:Istoodatthewindowtogetagoodviewofthecity.6.Isatinthefrontoftheb567.Aftersometime,thebusstopped.Lookinground,IrealizedwithashockthatIwastheonlypassengerleftonthebus.

●sometime一段時間sometime(過去或將來的)某一時刻sometimes有時sometimes好幾次

●lookinground....

eg:Hearingthenews,hewenthomeimmediately.

7.Aftersometime,thebusst571.We’lltakeourholiday________inAugust.2.Ispend_________practicingspeakingEnglisheveryday.3.__________hegoestothecinemaonSunday.4.HehasbeentoBeijingfor_________before.sometimesome

timeSometimessometimessometimesometimeSometimessom589.'You'llhavetogetoffhere,'theconductorsaid,'Thisisasfaraswego.''IsthisWoodfordGreen?'Iasked.

●

asfaras/

sofaras到...程度,(表示范圍）遠至某處asfarasIknow就我所知asfarasI'mconcerned就我而言carry.....toofar過分carryajoketoofar玩笑開得過分

9.'You'llhavetogetoffher5910.'Oh,dear,'saidtheconductorsuddenly.'Iforgottoputyouoff.'

●forgettodosth.forgetdoingsth.

●putsb.off讓某人下車putoff=delay=postpone延遲

proverb:Neverputofftilltomorrow