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XX屆高考英語(yǔ)必考重點(diǎn)句型集萃XX屆高考英語(yǔ)必考重點(diǎn)句型集萃XX屆高考英語(yǔ)必考重點(diǎn)句型集萃XX屆高考英語(yǔ)必考重點(diǎn)句型集萃It作先行主語(yǔ)和先行賓語(yǔ)的一些句型Shehadsaidhatitasnecessarytosay.重申句型Itisnothorulesusthatisiportant,buthoherulesus."All+抽象名詞"或"抽象名詞+itself"Heasallgentlenesstoher.利用詞匯重復(fù)表示重申Acrieisacrieacrie."soethingof"和"nothingof""soethingof"相當(dāng)于"tosoeextent",表示程度。在疑問(wèn)句或條件從句中,則為"anythingof",可譯為"有點(diǎn)","略微等。""譯為毫無(wú)","全無(wú)"。"uchof"譯為"大有","notuchof"可譯為"算不上","稱不上","littleof"可譯為"幾乎無(wú)"。soethinglie譯為"有點(diǎn)像,略似。"Theysaythathehadnouniversityeducation,butheseestobesoethingofascholar.同格名詞修飾是指of前后的兩個(gè)名詞都指同一個(gè)人或物,"of"以及它前面的名詞構(gòu)一個(gè)形容詞短語(yǔ),以修飾"of"后邊的那個(gè)名詞。如"heroldsharperofafather",可譯為:她那子般的父"。Thosepigsofgirlseatsouch.as?as?canbeItisasplainasplaincanbe."Itisin?asin"Itisinlifeasinajourney."asgoodas?"相等于,就像,幾乎如;上,其,在。Theerchantasgoodasproisedtheorphanboy,thatheouldadopthi.0."anyasell?as"和"ightasell?as""anasell?as"可"與其??,不如??,更好
","以做??宜","仿佛??,也能夠??"等等。"ightasell?as"表示不能能的事,可"仿佛??與??一荒謬","與其那不如的好"等等。
","可oneayasellnotnoathingatallasnoitiperfectly.1."toae?of"的法Iillaeascientistofyson.oo?+不定式",nottoo?+不定式","too?not+不定式Sheistooangrytospea.?todoso和"tooready+todo"構(gòu)中,不定式也沒(méi)有否定意,凡是"not","all""but等字后+"too?to,不定式都失去了否定意,在"tooready+todo"構(gòu)中,不定式也沒(méi)有否定意。younobuttooyelltoholdyourtongue."noore?than?"句型Ahoeithoutloveisnooreahoethanabodyithoutasoulisaan."notsouch?as"和"notsouchas?"構(gòu),"notsouch?as"="notsouchas?",其中as有可用butrather,可:"與其是??毋是??"。而"notsouchas"="ithouteven,"可"甚至??沒(méi)有"。Theoceansdonotsouchdividetheorldasuniteit."Nothingisore?than"和"Nothingisso?as"構(gòu),"Nothingisore
?than"
和"Nothingisso
?as"
都擁有最高比的意思,
"NothingI"
可用
"no"
,"nobody","nohere"
,"little","fe","hardly","scarcely"等等,可"沒(méi)有??比??更","像??再?zèng)]有了","最??"等。Nothingisorepreciousthantie."cannot?too?"構(gòu),"cannot?too?"意"Itisipossibletooverdo?"也許,即"無(wú)怎??也不算分"。"not"可用"hardly","scarcely"等,"too"可用"enough","sufficient"等。youcannotbetoocareful.否定+but"構(gòu),在否定后邊的"but",擁有"hichnot","honot","thatnot",等等否定意,構(gòu)成前后的雙重否定??沙?沒(méi)有??不是"或"??都??"等。Nothingissobadbutitighthavebeenorse."否定+until""little","fe"
構(gòu),在否定"no","not","never","seldo"等的后所接用的"until/till"
,,多數(shù)情況下"直到??才??","要??才??",把否定必然。Nobodynoshathecandotillhehastried.0."notso?but"和"notsucha?but"構(gòu),兩個(gè)構(gòu)和"否定+but"的構(gòu)差不多,不同樣之點(diǎn)是兩個(gè)構(gòu)中的"but"是含有"that?not"意味的,表示程度???沒(méi)有??到不能夠做??的程度","其實(shí)不是??不??",無(wú)怎??也不是不能夠??"等。Heisnotsosicbuthecanetoschool.1."疑+should?but"構(gòu),個(gè)構(gòu)表示去的意外的事,意"none?but",可"除了??有會(huì)??,"料","想不到??竟是??"等。hoshouldriteitbuthiself?2."honosbut?"和"hocouldshould?but"構(gòu),個(gè)構(gòu)是反形式,一般意"多數(shù)","亦未可知"等等,有也可直。honosbutheaygo?3."祈使句+and"和"祈使句+or"構(gòu),"祈使句+and"表示"If?you?","祈使名+or"表示"if?not?,you。名+and"構(gòu),在個(gè)構(gòu)中,名等于狀從句,或表示條件,或表示。Aord,andheouldlosehisteper"as?,so?"構(gòu),里的"so"的意思是"inthesaeay"。此構(gòu)表示兩個(gè)看法在程度上和關(guān)系上相似。Asrusteatsiron,socareeatstheheart."ifany"構(gòu),"ifany"和"ifever",意思是"果真有??,"即使有??",表示加氣。與此似的有:"ifanything","ifaday"。Thereislittle,ifany,hope."beiteverso"和"letitbeeverso"構(gòu),里,"beit"中的"be"是古英假氣的留形式,代英使用"letitbe"。"everso"和"neverso"都表示同一意思,都表示"very"。Beiteversohuble,hoeishoe."thelast+不定式"和"thelast+定從"構(gòu),種構(gòu)中的"last"意思是"theleastliely",用于否定性推。可"最不大可能的","最不合適的",由原意的"最后一個(gè)??"成"最不能能??的一個(gè)"。Heisthelastantoacceptabride."so?that?"句型,個(gè)句型的意思是"這樣??,以致于??",但在翻成,多情況下,其實(shí)不是必然要成"這樣??以致于??",而是通表達(dá)其含。Heransofastthatnobodycouldcatchhiup.0."ore+than+原形容"構(gòu),是將不同樣性加以比,其中的"ore"有"rather"的意思。Itisorethanprobablethatheillfall."orethan+"構(gòu),種構(gòu)表示的程度,可"異常","止","十二分地"等。Thisorethansatisfiede."goodand
?"
的副用法,
"特別
","很"等。似有
"niceand
?
","fineand
?
,""lovelyand
?","brightand?","rareand?","bigand?"等,均表示程度。Theapplesaregoodandripe.3."andthat"構(gòu),個(gè)"andthat""而且??",表示它前面述部分的氣加,"that"代表前面的整個(gè)述部分。Returntoyouror,andthatatonce."atonce?and"構(gòu),個(gè)構(gòu)"既??又??",起相關(guān)接的作用,相當(dāng)于"both?and?"。Thenovelisatoncepleasingandinstructive."inthat?"構(gòu),個(gè)構(gòu)的意思是"在那一點(diǎn)上",可"因"。似的構(gòu)有"inthis?"。Thebudgetisunrealisticinthatitdisregardsincreasedcosts."thenaenotithstanding"構(gòu),個(gè)構(gòu)中"notithstanding"是介,個(gè)介能夠置前,能夠置后,比方也可寫成:"notithstandingthenae"。起步狀的作用。ption,thenaenotithstanding."Every
?not"
和"All
?not"
構(gòu),
"Every
?not"
表示
"不得每個(gè)??都是??
";"All
?
not"
表示
"
不得所有??都是??"的意思。Everyanisnotpolite,andallarenotborngentleen."ayasellnot?as"構(gòu),此構(gòu)可"與其??不如不??"。oneayasellnotnoathingatallasnoitbutiperfectly."haveonlyto?do"構(gòu),此構(gòu)表示"只??就能??"的意思。ehaveonlytoturntothatextraordinarydiscoveryadebyEdisontoseethesignificanceofit.0."not?unless?"句型Noincreaseinoutputcanbeexpectedunlessaneasseblylineisinstalled.1."better?than?"句型Betterylifeshouldbeendedbytheirhate,thanthathatedlifeshouldbeprolongedtoliveithoutyourlove.2."asitere"是一個(gè)非常常用的插入,意思是"好象",能夠"等。Apieceofironnearaagnet,thoughapparentlyseparatefroit,feels,asitere,thethreadsofthisattachent.復(fù)構(gòu),在下面例句中,由于anyone的定從句,把ustrealize提到定從句從前。Thoughfaithandconfidencearesurelyoreorlassforeigntoynature,Idonotinfrequentlyfindyselflooingtothetobeable,diligent,candid,andevenhonest.Plainlyenough,thatistoolargeanorder,asanyoneustrealizehoreflectsupontheannerinhichtheyreachpublicoffice.4."not?anyorethan?":"不能夠??,正如不能夠??。onecannotlearntosetchandexpresshiselfgraphicallyonlybyreadingaboutitanyorethanonecanlearntosihilestandingbythepool."Bythatasitay"
是"Letitbethatasitay"
的省略形式,是由
"be"
引起的別的一種假構(gòu),意思是
"然這樣,盡管
"。Itissaidthatthenervepoisonistheorepriitiveoftheto,thatthebloodpoisonis,sotospea,aneproductfroaniprovedforula.Bethatasitay,thenervepoisondoesitsbusinessithanfarorequiclythanthebloodpoison."ifatall"是一個(gè)由"if"引起的主構(gòu)不完滿的短句"立刻??","即使??"等。Icanseeonlyithgreatdifficulty,ifatall.由there引起的句型簡(jiǎn)單生復(fù)的句子構(gòu).Therehavebeenopeneduptothevastandexcellentscience,inhichyoristhebeginning,aysandeansbyhichotherindsoreaccuratethanineillexploreitsreotecorners."rangefro?to?"構(gòu)。是一個(gè)常構(gòu),很多情況下通理,不能夠完滿依靠辭典上的。puterapplicationsrangefroanasseblylinepletelyrunbyputerstoachildrentoyrespondingtoreotesignals."theay?"構(gòu)Ialaysthoughtsheasaon-sensepersonhodiscussedthingstheaytheyoughttobediscussed.復(fù)構(gòu)Inrecentyears,thedevelopentofsensitiveandaccurateeasuringequipenthasadeitpossibletoeasuretheacuityofhearingofanyindividualatdifferentfrequencies.某些分開構(gòu))短相關(guān)部分被分開。Useisadeofsolarenergyinheatinghouses.)雙重定引起的分開。Butthereisofcultureanothervie,inhichnotsolelythescientificpassion,thesheerdesiretoseethingsastheyare,naturalandproperinanintelligentbeing,appearsasthegroundofit.2."tobedoing?hen?"是一個(gè)句型,多"某人正在做??,突然??"。在的句子中簡(jiǎn)單看出,一旦句子得復(fù)一些,可能就不太簡(jiǎn)單種句型。Shesaidsheandafriendhadgoneouttodinnerthatnight,anderealinghoetogetheratabout10o'cloc,hena"verybig,verytallan",accostedtheanddeandedtheirpurses.3."too?to"句型ThenIreeberedhooftenI,too,hadbeenindifferenttothegrandeurofeachday,toopreoccupiedithpettyandsoetieseveneanconcernstorespondtothesplendorofitall.4."souchthat?"句型ButhedevelopedgraduallyaveryusicalEnglish.Helearnttoritesentencesthatfallaayontheearithaistylanguoranditdelightedhisouchthathecouldneverhaveenoughofit.5."hen"引狀從句有其實(shí)不好,不能夠一看到hen從句就考"當(dāng)??的候",它有多種法。tobesaidagainstlucidity,andagainstsiplicityonlythepyoureflecthouchbetteritistobeboldthantoearacurlyig."not?because?",有可否定前面,有可否定because自己,常常出歧。依照上下文面判斷。In1600theearthasnotthecenteroftheuniversebecausetheajoritythensupposeditas;nor,becauseshehadorereaders,asEllaheelerilcoxabetterpoetthanFatherHopins."so?that,such?that"是一個(gè)一般的句型,但在同一個(gè)句子里有兩使用它卻比少。Thetruthis,thatinonepointofvie,thisatterofnationalliteraturehasetosuchapassithus,thatinsoesenseeustturnbullies,elsethedayislost,orsuperioritysofarbeyondus,thatecanhardlysayitilleverbeours."bydoing?"構(gòu)。個(gè)構(gòu)的意思是"通??",但翻踐中不能夠拘泥于種,很多情況下需要靈便通。Thehippos,bydepositingdungintheater,fedthefishthatsupportthestorsthatdestroytheraretrees.下面例句一倒裝句,主很,而且又含有特別復(fù)的句型。是以形容作表的倒裝,翻踐中多把倒裝部分到最前面。Nolessobviousisthefacttherearegreatnubersofpeoplesoconstitutedorsobroughtupthattheycannotgetsouchpleasureoutofprocessesandexperiencesresultinginapoorerlifelessfullofeaning.0."hat?of"句型IcannotsayofyselfhatjohnsonsaidofPope:Heneverpassedafaultunaendedbyindifference,norquitteditbydespair.IdonotriteasIdo;IriteasIcan.1.英的一個(gè)用法是:當(dāng)否定thin,上可否定以后面的從句。否定就落在從句上。從句就成了雙重否定,能夠按雙重否定,也可按必然來(lái)。notlearnuchfroit.2."tohavenot?tosee?"中的不定式也有否定意味。Hehadnotthegoodbreedingtoseethatsiplicityandnaturalnessarethetruestarsofdistinction.?"意"突然想到",?"."突然想起"等。從句是想起的內(nèi)容。Ireeberoncebeingonabusandlooingatastranger.Hesuddenlylooedbacate-i.e.oureyeset.yinstinctivereactionastoavertygaze.ItoccurredtoethatifIhadcontinuedtoaintaineyecontact,Iouldhavebeenrudeandaggressive.4."Itfollosthat?"="Ithappensasaresult?"常常被"由此可","因此","從前","能夠推斷"等等。Itfollosthatthehouseifeillalsoexpecttobeabletohaveoreleisureinherlifeithoutloeringherstandardofliving.Italsofollosthathuandoesticservantsillhavepletelyceasedtoexist.5."that'sallthereistoit",意思是"也不這樣而已??梢勒丈舷挛那闆r理。IfI'touched,I'touched-that'sallthereistoit.6."Thechancesarethat?"是一句型,"有可能??。Thechancesareyouillneveratteptthatspeedithpoetryoranttoracethoughsoepassagesinfictionoverhichyouishtolinger.Feel,see,leave引起的足,或在被中引起主足的某些用句型,有see和feel兩個(gè)的被式不大好。遇到種情況挖掘其深含,不要拘泥于表面形式。Theeducationoftheyoungisseentobeofpriaryiportance.某此以no,nohere,never,not?bout,not?any,nothingbut,hardly,scarcely,seldo等否定引出的一些
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