2023牛津版七年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)練習(xí)-Unit 8 素養(yǎng)綜合檢測(cè)

Unit8?素養(yǎng)綜合檢測(cè)（滿分：100分，限時(shí):60分鐘）I.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題3分，共15分）.（2022江蘇蘇州吳中、吳江、相城期末）一Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy?—Ithinkheistoo.Heoftensitsonthesofaanddoesnothing.A.politeB.lazyC.smartD.cool.（2022江蘇蘇州工業(yè)園區(qū)期末）一The"TiangongClass”isverypopularstudents.Doyoulikeit?一Sure.MyclassmatesandIoftentalkaboutitclasses.A.among;betweenB.between;amongC.between;betweenD.among;among.（2022江蘇如東期末）一Whichshirtwillyoutake,thewhiteoneortheblackone?一Filtake?Oneisformyhusbandandisformyson.A.each;othersB.all;anotherC.every;otherD上oth;thcother4.Look!HereMrs.Smith.Shealongdresstoday.A.iscoming;dresses“Somefashiontrendsaresendingthewrongmessagestoyounggirls,"saidnutritionist（營(yíng)養(yǎng)學(xué)家）WuPingfromShanghaiTongjiHospital."Girlsshouldlearntounderstand（懂得）thateveryonehasdifferentbodyshapes（身體形態(tài)）.Theyshouldcareabouttheirhealthovereverythingelse.”AccordingtoPsychologyToday,accepting（接受）howyoulookcanmakeyouhappier.Howcanwedothis?Herearesometips:.Followbody-positive（對(duì)身體持積極態(tài)度的）peopleonsocialmedia.They'llshowyouthatthere'snotonlyonewaytobebeautiful..Practicethankingyourbody.Yourbodykeepsyoualive,carriesyoueveryday,andprotects（保護(hù)）youinmanyways.Trytobethankful..Keepahealthylifestyle（生;舌方式）.Lovingyourbodydoesn'tmeanthatyoucan'tworktowardhealthgoals（目標(biāo)）.However,whenyouworktowardthosegoalswithloveforyourself,youwillfinditeasiertoreachthem.閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題。l.Whydosometeenagerstrytoloseweight?.Howwillgirlsfeeliftheycan'tfitintosmallersizes?.WhatshouldyounggirlscaremoreaboutaccordingtoWuPing?.Whocanshowteenagerstherearemorewaystobebeautiful?.Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveteenagerstohelpthemaccepttheirlooks?ML書面表達(dá)（共20分）（2022江蘇蘇州姑蘇五校期末聯(lián)考）假設(shè)你是陽(yáng)光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李珊珊，英文名字叫Sandy,你的加拿大的筆友詢問(wèn)你的情況。請(qǐng)用英文給你的筆友Shirley發(fā)一封郵件，介紹一下你自己。要點(diǎn)如下:1.14歲，身材高挑，戴眼鏡,空余時(shí)間喜歡閱讀和繪畫；.喜歡穿棉制的衣服，總是穿運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋，擅長(zhǎng)排球,是學(xué)校排球隊(duì)的一員，郎平是你的偶像；.最喜歡的節(jié)日是中秋節(jié)，因?yàn)椤ㄗ詳M兩點(diǎn)理由）注意：.郵件須包括所有要點(diǎn)，要求語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫；.詞數(shù)80左右,不得使用真實(shí)的個(gè)人或?qū)W校信息。DearShirley,Thankyouforyouremail.IamSandyfromSunshineMiddleSchool.Bestwishes,Sandy答案全解全析考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)設(shè)空處后的“他經(jīng)常坐在沙發(fā)上，什么也不做”可知他很懶。形容詞lazy意為“懶的”。故選B。.A考查介詞辨析。句意:——“天宮課堂”在學(xué)生中很受歡迎。你喜歡它嗎?——當(dāng)然。我的同學(xué)和我經(jīng)常在課間談?wù)撍?。among在……之間用于三者或三者以上;between在之間，用于兩者之間。根據(jù)“verypopular...students”可知第一空是三者以上，用among;根據(jù)“MyclassmatesandIoftentalkaboutit...classes.“可知第二空是指課間（兩節(jié)課之間），用betweeno故選A。.D根據(jù)問(wèn)句可知是兩件襯衫，故第一空用both;第二空表示“兩者中的另一個(gè)”，用theothero故選Do.D句意:看!史密斯夫人過(guò)來(lái)了。她今天穿著一件長(zhǎng)連衣裙。倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)"Herecome⑸sb.”表示“某人過(guò)來(lái)了"，故排除A、C;第二空表狀態(tài)。故選D。.B句意:——有時(shí)我沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間和我的父母聊天?！绻慊ǜ嗟臅r(shí)間和他們待在家里，你會(huì)有時(shí)間的。havetimetodosth.意為“有時(shí)間做某事”;spendsometime（in）doingsth.意為“花費(fèi)一些時(shí)間做某事“。故選B。n.［語(yǔ)篇解讀］本文介紹了一種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象，現(xiàn)今很多孩子在學(xué)校存在著攀比之風(fēng)，但作為學(xué)生,在學(xué)校真正重要的不是時(shí)尚，而是好的學(xué)業(yè)。.D考查名詞（詞組）辨析。結(jié)合上下文可知，開(kāi)學(xué)要購(gòu)買學(xué)習(xí)用品和鞋，且此處與后文中的pencilcases相呼應(yīng)。故選D。.A考查形容詞辨析。結(jié)合上下文和語(yǔ)境可知，家長(zhǎng)認(rèn)為900元一雙鞋不便宜。故選Ao.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:但是我們班所有男孩都穿這個(gè)牌子!動(dòng)詞wear表示“穿”。故選Ao.C考查名詞辨析。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，和上文中“家長(zhǎng)認(rèn)為孩子們看著都一樣”相對(duì)應(yīng),此處應(yīng)該表示“孩子們明白其中的不同故選C。.D考查名詞辨析。結(jié)合上下文可知，此處表示“富裕人家的孩子戴著價(jià)格驚人的手表，騎著好的自行車，用著很酷的文具盒”。故選D。.C句意:他們向其他孩子炫耀他們的東西。theother表示“兩者中的另一個(gè)”;others相當(dāng)于“other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”，意為“其他";another后接單數(shù)名詞，意為“另一個(gè)此處用other,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞kids,表示“其他的孩子”。故選C。.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。動(dòng)詞cost后跟價(jià)錢，表示“某物花費(fèi)……錢”。故選A。.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)前文“一個(gè)鉛筆盒要花費(fèi)1,000元”和“Butthinkaboutit.”可知需要考慮的問(wèn)題是，這些孩子到底需不需要這么特殊的鉛筆盒。故選Bo.C考查連詞辨析?！八麄兛赡墁F(xiàn)在有優(yōu)勢(shì)”和“不能持續(xù)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,需要轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故選C。.B考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文可知，此處表示“作為學(xué)生，在學(xué)校最重要的事情不是昂貴的學(xué)校時(shí)尚，而是好的學(xué)業(yè)”，故選B。UI.A16.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句"ButthemostpopularnicknameisYongjohns，”可知，最流行的綽號(hào)是“長(zhǎng)約翰”。故選D。17.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段第二、三、四句可知，美國(guó)的每個(gè)家庭都有暖氣,所以冬天不必在室內(nèi)穿暖和的衣服，另外大多數(shù)人也認(rèn)為“長(zhǎng)約翰”穿起來(lái)不太時(shí)髦。故選B。18.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知，“我”也喜歡穿“長(zhǎng)約翰”，冬天“我”在家里一直穿,它們穿起來(lái)既舒適又休閑。故選B。19.B主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，作者寫這篇文章的主要目的是告訴我們關(guān)于“長(zhǎng)約翰”的一些情況。故選B。.D推理判斷題。ahistorybook一本歷史書;astorybook一本故事書;aletter一封信;amagazine一本雜志。閱讀全文可知,本文主要介紹一款冬天服裝“秋褲”，故判斷本文應(yīng)該選自一本雜志。故選D。B［語(yǔ)篇解讀］本文介紹了當(dāng)下年輕人盲目追求時(shí)尚的現(xiàn)象。.C主旨大意題。通讀全文，另外根據(jù)文章最后一句話“Youngpeopleshouldtrytobereallyfashionable.”可知，作者希望年輕人能成為真正時(shí)尚的人,所以文章主要講的是什么是真正的時(shí)尚，故選Co.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中“Somechildrenwanttheirparentstobuythemmobilephones...”可知,一些孩子想讓父母給他們買手機(jī)，故選A。.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句話可知，作者在第二段列舉了一些年輕人所謂的“時(shí)尚”行為，他認(rèn)為這些行為是錯(cuò)誤的，故選A。.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句話可知，一些年輕人有時(shí)會(huì)去很遠(yuǎn)的地方，就為了和明星見(jiàn)面，故選Co.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的第二句話可知，時(shí)尚是指所有現(xiàn)代的、對(duì)我們周圍的人有用的東西。故選D。IV.26.Thankyouforlendingyourbluecottonblousetome./Thankyouforlendingmeyourbluecottonblouse.27.Millieneedsasilkscarftomatchherpurpledress.28.1amthinkingabouthowtolookafterthecat.29.Theblousesaremadeofsilk.Theyarepopularamongyoungladies.3O.islookingfor;towritetoV.31.Becausetheywanttolooklike“BMgirls^./Tolooklike“BMgirls".根據(jù)文章第二段可知，一些女孩減肥就是為了看起來(lái)像“BM女孩”。對(duì)于Why開(kāi)頭的問(wèn)句，回答可以用Because開(kāi)頭或者用動(dòng)詞不定式開(kāi)頭表示目的。.Theywillfeeltheyaretoofat.根據(jù)文章第三段的最后一句可知，如果她們穿不上較小尺碼的衣服，她們就會(huì)感覺(jué)自己太胖了。.Theirhealth.根據(jù)第四段吳萍說(shuō)的話可知，吳萍認(rèn)為健康高于其他一切，所以女孩們應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)心她們的健康。.Body-positivepeopleonsocialmedia.根據(jù)列舉的第一個(gè)提示可知，社交媒體上對(duì)身體持積極態(tài)度的人可以向青少年說(shuō)明美的方式有很多種。35.Three.閱讀文章可知作者共列舉了三個(gè)提示幫助青少年接受自己的外貌。Vl.Onepossibleversion:DearShirley,Thankyouforyouremail.IamSandyfromSunshineMiddleSchool.Iam14yearsold.Iamtallandthin.Ialwayswearglasses.Inmyfreetime,Ilikereadingbooksanddrawing.Iliketowearcottonclothesandalwayswearsportsshoes.Iamgoodatplayingvolleyball.Iamamemberoftheschoolvolleyballteam.LangPingismyhero.Ithinksheplaysvolleyballverywell.IliketheMid-AutumnFestivalbestbecauseIcaneatmooncakesandhaveabigdinnerwithmyfamily.Bestwishes,SandyB.comes;putsonC.iscoming;putsonD.comes;iswearing5.（2022江蘇鹽城鹽都第一共同體第二次月考）一SometimesIdon'thaveenoughtimewithmyparents.—Youwillifyouspendmoretimewiththemathome.A.tochat;tostayB.tochat;stayingC.chatting;tostayD.chatting;stayingII.完形填空（每小題2分，共20分）（2022江蘇南通啟東期末）Everybodywantsanewstartforanewschoolyear.Sostudentsoftengo

back-to-schoolshopping.Theybuy6andshoes.Butthestoryisnotsoeasy.“Mum,Iwantthispairofshoes!”“Dear!Thoseare900yuan\Thatisnot7alltheboysinmyclass8thisbrand（牌子）!”Sotherealstoryisthatkidswanttofollowtheschoolfashion.Chinesestudentswearschooluniforms（校月艮）atschool.Parentsthinkallthekidslookthesame,but9knowthedifferences.The“rich”kidswearamazingwatches,ridegood10andusecoolpencilcases.Theyshowoff（炫耀）theirthingstoHkids.Theneveryoneelsewantsthemtoo.Forexample,somekidsuseapencilcasethat121,000yuan.Ithaspencils,athermometer（溫度計(jì)），acompass,amusicboxandevengamesinit!Butthinkaboutit.Dotheyreally13suchaspecialpencilcase?Whatcantheydowithacompassorathermometerinclass?Theyonlydistract（分散注意力）them.Asforthese"rich"kids,theyarenotreallyrichatall.Theirparentsbuythemalltheircoolthings.Theymayhaveanadvantage（優(yōu)勢(shì)）now14itcan'tstaylong.Iftheywanttoshowoffhowmuchmoneytheyhave,theyhavetomakemoneythemselvesfirst.Soasstudents,thereally15thingisnotexpensiveschoolfashionbutgoodschoolwork.Theyshouldstudyhard,andgetagreatjobinthefuture.B.computergamesC.drinksD.schoolthingsB.luckyC.funD.niceB.hateC.seeD.makeB.fathersC.kidsD.peopleB.CDsC.iPadsD.bicyclesB.computergamesC.drinksD.schoolthingsB.luckyC.funD.niceB.hateC.seeD.makeB.fathersC.kidsD.peopleB.CDsC.iPadsD.bicyclesll.A.theotherC.otherC.hasCiborrowll.A.theotherC.otherC.hasCiborrow14.A.asB.becauseB.othersD.anotherB.spendsD.takesB.needD.buyC.butD.forC.excitingD.difficultm.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）A（2022江蘇泰州濱江學(xué)校期中）Theweatherisgettingcolder.Peoplearewearingtheirwintercoats,hatsandgloves.Butbestofall,itisthetimeofyeartowear如欣〃（秋褲）！QiukuhasmanynamesinEnglish.Somepeoplecallitlongunderwear.The

formal（正式的）nameinEnglishisthermal（保暖的）underwear,orthermalsforshort.Butthemostpopularnicknameis“l(fā)ongjohns”.SomepeoplethinktheyarenamedafterthefamousBritishboxer（拳擊手）JohnSullivan.Heworeclothinglikelongunderwearwhileboxing.However,nooneknowsifthisistrue.USpeoplewearlongjohnstoo,butthey'renotverypopular.EveryhomeintheUShasheaters（暖氣）.Soyoudon'tneedtowearwarmclothesindoorsduringthewinter.Mostpeoplealsothinktheyarenotveryfashionabletowear.Butsomepeoplehavetoworkoutdoorsinwinter.Theyneedtowearlongjohnstokeepwarmduringthewinter.Ilovetowearlongjohnstoo.Iwearthemathomeallthetimeduringthewinter.Theyarecomfortableandrelaxingtowear..WhatisthemostpopularnameforqiukuinEnglish?A.Underwear.B.Thermalunderwear.C.Thermals.D.Longjohns..WhyarelongjohnsnotsopopularintheUS??BecauseAmericansdon'tlikeboxingorthename.?Becausepeoplehaveheatersathomeanddon'tfeelcold.?Becausemostofpeoplethinklongjohnsarenotfashionable.?Becausemanyofthemoftenworkoutdoorsandlongjohnsaretoolong.A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofwearinglongjohns?A.Healsothinkslongjohnsareoldfashioned.B.Hethinkslongjohnsarecomfortabletowear.C.HeonlywearstheminChina,butneverintheUS.D.Hedoesn'tfeelrelaxedwhenwearinglongjohns..Thewriterwantstobywritingthisarticle.A.sell（賣）morelongjohnsB.tellusaboutlongjohnsC.askmorepeopletowearlongjohnsD.explain（角平釋）whypeoplewearlongjohns.Thepassageisprobably（可能）from.A.ahistorybookB.astorybookC.aletterD.amagazineBNowifyougooutorsurftheInternet,onewordisverypopularamongyoungpeople.Thatistheword“fashion”.Butlotsofyoungpeopledon'tknowwhatitreallymeans.TheyjustthinkaniPhone13isfashionable,anewhairstyleisfashionable,anewkindofclothesisfashionableandevensmokingordrinkingisfashionable.Sotheyjusttrytodosomethingtomakethemselveslookfashionable.Theseyoungpeopleoftendosomethingwrong.Somechildrenbuycigarettes（煙）andsmokethemwithoutlettingtheirteachersorparentsknow.Somestudentslearntodrinkanditcoststhemalotofmoney.Somechildrenwanttheirparentstobuythemmobilephones,buttheyjustusetheirphonestoplaygamesandchatwiththeirfriends.Someyoungstudentsliketorunafter"fashionable^stars.Theyoftendotheirbesttoseemusicstarsandsometimestheyhavetogofarawaytoseethestarsfacetoface.Theyoftenhavetolookeverywherefortheinformation（信息）ofthe"fashionable^stars.Butmanyotherpeopledon'tthinkso.Theythinkfashionmeanseverythingmodernandusefultopeoplearoundus.Youngpeopleshouldtrytobereallyfashionable..Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?A.Smokingiswrong.B.Weshouldn'tdrink.C.Whatisrealfashion.D.Wecan'tplaygames..Whatdosomechildrenwanttheirparentstobuyforthem?A.Mobilephones.B.Cigarettes.C.Clothes.D.Computergames..W