2021年黑龍江省大慶市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)_第1頁
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2021年黑龍江省大慶市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

5.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

7.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

8.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

10.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

11.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

12.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

13.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

14.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

15._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

16.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

18.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

19.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

21.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

22.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

23.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

24.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

25.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

26.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

28.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

29.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

30.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

二、英譯漢(10題)31.Anorganizationorcorporationmayconsistofthousandsofemployees,buttheaveragepersonmayform.ajudgmentofthewholeonthebasisofcontactwithoneemployee.

32.(Languagecanneverbeseparatedfromsociety).Apartfromsocietythereisnolanguage.

33.Agoodplayershouldknowhowto(takeadvantageofhisopponent'sweakness).

34.However,thewayinwhichtheytakecareoftheseneedsdependsonthecultureinwhichtheygrowup.

35.ThedaysofEuropeansrelaxinginacafewithanewspaperandaseeminglyendlesscupofcoffeeappeartobenumbered.

36.Whenhearrivedinthatcountry,hefoundthat(therewerefewoccasionstospeakChinese).

37.(What'smore),addedweightislikelytobecomposedprimarilyoffat,notmuscle.

38.Nooneistrulygreatbuthewhoservesthepeopleheartandsoul.

39.(Withsteadywages),hewouldbeabletofeedhimselfandhelphisfamily.

40.Intheancientworld,asistoday,mostboysplayedwithsomekindsoftoysandmostgirlswithanother.Insocietieswheresocialrolesarerigidlydetermined,boyspatterntheirplayaftertheactivitiesoftheirfathersandgirlsafterthetasksoftheirmothers.

三、漢譯英(10題)41.所能做的事情都做了,現(xiàn)在我們無能為力,只能等著瞧。

42.如果你們能夠提供滿意的售后服務(wù),你們的產(chǎn)品在這里會有很廣闊的市場。

43.Asadoctor,hemust(掌握醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域發(fā)展的線索).

44.這個村莊是以矗立在它前面的那座山命名的。

45.(經(jīng)友好協(xié)商),bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.

46.Obviously(這位發(fā)言人想要強調(diào)的是)theimpactofthesefindingsratherthantheprocessthatledtothesefindings.

47.我感到約翰和邁克有許多共同之處。

48.即使智力一般的學(xué)生也可以通過改進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣而成為優(yōu)秀牛。

49.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,(其中不少是英文版的).

50.從來沒有其他任何一項體育競賽像足球世界杯那樣引人遐想。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.

52.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.

53.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).

54.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.

55.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.

56.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.

57.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.

58.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

59.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.

60.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

五、閱讀理解(5題)61.Accordingtothispassage,gesturesare________.

A.non-verbalaswellasnon-linguistic

B.verbalandlinguistic

C.non-verbalbutneverthelesslinguistic

D.verbalbutneverthelessnon-linguistic

62.DavidBieberwasmostprobablyhandcuffedin______.

A.thepassage

B.theman'sroom

C.Vicki'sbedroom

D.thetopfloorroom

63.

Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Menoughttomakegesturesofpolitenesstowardswomen.

B.Womenoughttomakegesturesofpolitenesstowardsmen.

C.Womenhaveachievedequalitywithmen.

D.Menarebeginningtotreatwomenasequalhumanbeings.

64."Yourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat"meansthat______.

A.allkindsoffoodyoueatcanbemadeintoyourbody

B.yourbodyismadeupofthefoodyoueat

C.whatyoueathasagreateffectonyourhealth

D.themoreyoueat,thehealthieryouwillfeel

65.

Attea-timethefamilyhad______.

A.nofunB.alittlefunC.littlefunD.alotoffun

六、作文(2題)66.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

67.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.C

2.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

3.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

4.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

5.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

6.D

7.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。

8.D

9.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。

10.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

11.B

12.A

13.D

14.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

15.D

16.A

17.B

18.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

19.A

20.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

21.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

22.B

23.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

24.D

25.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

26.D

27.C

28.D

29.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

30.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

31.一家組織或公司可能由上千員工組成但一般人可能只接觸其中一位員工就對該機(jī)構(gòu)作出整體的評價。一家組織或公司可能由上千員工組成,但一般人可能只接觸其中一位員工就對該機(jī)構(gòu)作出整體的評價。

32.語言絕不可能脫離社會語言絕不可能脫離社會

33.利用對手的弱點利用對手的弱點

34.然而他們滿足這些需要的方式取決于他們成長于其中的文化。然而,他們滿足這些需要的方式取決于他們成長于其中的文化。

35.歐洲人在咖啡館看報紙休閑一杯又一杯地續(xù)咖啡的日子似乎長不了了。歐洲人在咖啡館看報紙休閑,一杯又一杯地續(xù)咖啡的日子似乎長不了了。

36.幾乎沒有什么機(jī)會說中文幾乎沒有什么機(jī)會說中文

37.此外此外

38.只有全心全意為人民服務(wù)的人才是最偉大的。只有全心全意為人民服務(wù)的人才是最偉大的。

39.有著穩(wěn)定的工資有著穩(wěn)定的工資

40.古往今來男孩和女孩的玩具各不相同因為在男女的任務(wù)分工業(yè)已固定化了的社會里男孩往往模仿父親的活動而女孩則模仿母親的任務(wù)。古往今來,男孩和女孩的玩具各不相同,因為在男女的任務(wù)分工業(yè)已固定化了的社會里,男孩往往模仿父親的活動,而女孩則模仿母親的任務(wù)。

41.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendonenowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendone,nowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.

42.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleserviceyourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleservice,yourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.

43.keeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalSciencekeeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalScience

44.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.

45.Afterfriendlynegotiations

46.whatthespokesmanwantedtoemphasizewas

47.IfeelJohnhasmuchincommonwithMike.

48.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.

49.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish

50.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.

51.indications

52.(should)investigate

53.specialist

54.characteristic

55.economical

56.acceptable

57.informal

58.productive

59.performance

60.enlarge

61.C

62.A解析:根據(jù)最后一段Vicki的話“Icouldnotseeintotheman'sroom,butIcouldseethepassage...Thensuddenlyhemusthavecomeoutbecausetheyshoutedforhimtoliedownwhilehewashandcuffed(戴上手銬).”可知選項C為正確答案。

63.D解析:當(dāng)男士考慮到了女士的感受和需求時,他們才能平等地對待女士。

64.C解析:本題考查內(nèi)容實際上與猜義題相同。猜義題應(yīng)重視該部分所在句以及這個句子的下句或更遠(yuǎn)的下文。通過該句所在句“…isthemostimportantthingyouown,soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment”可得出答案,即C選項wha

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