2021-2022學年陜西省安康市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學年陜西省安康市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

2.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

3.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

5.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

7.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

8.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

9.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

11.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

13.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

15.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

16.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

17.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

19.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

21.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

22.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

23.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

24.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

27.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

28.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

29.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

30.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

二、完型填空(10題)31.(71)

A.ableB.kindC.proudD.fond

32.(47)

A.adifficultB.atroublesomeC.easyD.aneasy

33.(49)

A.themB.themselvesC.theirownD.they

34.(72)

A.demonstrateB.teachC.listentoD.seeto

35.(84)

A.unfamiliarB.acquaintedC.acquaintanceD.strange

36.【B17】

A.manyB.muchC.enoughD.more

37.(53)

A.wouldB.duetoC.havetoD.beto

38.【C3】

A.quicklyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.attentively

39.【B9】

A.wayB.meansC.habitD.technique

40.(54)

A.unusualB.normalC.commonD.strange

三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)41.8.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed

42.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take

43.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday__passtheexam.

A．youcan

B．mayyou

C．youmust

D．mustyou

44.Whereunemploymentandcrimeratesarehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthe_____isduetotheformer.

A.laterB.lastC.latterD.late

45.WasitlastFriday________youmethim?

A.thatB.onwhichC.whichD.when

46.Thehardertheyworked,____________．

A．theyseemedtodoless

B．thelesstheyseemedtodo

C．theyweredoingless

D．theydidless

47.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary．Theyare__books.

A．child

B．childrens'

C．children

D．children's

48.

第19題Thisyearthefactory________almosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear．

A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover

49.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit__________

A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused

50.

第11題Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossible．

A.tosetup

B.tohavebeensetup

C.tobesetup

D.beingsetup

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.______whenthetelephonerang?

A.Weresleeping

B.Didyousleep

C.Haveyouslept

D.Wereyousleeping

52.Thebreadandbutter______servedforbreakfast.

A.areB.isC.haveD.hadbeen

53.Onhearingthenewsthathisfatherdied,Davidburstinto________.

A.cryB.tearsC.sobD.anger

54.WhatIcanseeistherewillbemanypeople________tovisittheplaceA.comingB.comeC.cameD.tocome

55.Somegovernmentshave______cigarettecommercial(商業(yè)廣告節(jié)目)andlaunchedanti-smokingcampaigns.

A.pretendedB.disagreedC.restoredD.forbidden

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.DeepinsideamountainnearSweetwaterinEast.TennesseeisabodyofwaterknownastheLostSea.ItislistedbytheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsastheworldslargestundergroundlake.TheLostSeaispartofanextensiveandhistoriccavesystemcalledCraigheadCaverns.ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndianNation.Thecaveexpandsintoaseriesofhugeroomsfromasmallopeningonthesideofthemountain.Approximatelyonemilefromtheentrance,inaroomcalled"theCouncilRoom,"manyIndianartifactshavebeenfound.Someoftheitemsdiscoveredincludepottery,arrowheads,weapons,andjewelry.Formanyyearstherewerepersistentrumorsofalargeundergroundlakesomewhereinacave,butitwasnotdiscovereduntil1905.Inthatyear,athirteen-year-oldboynamedBenSandscrawledthroughasmallopeningthreehundredfeetunderground.Hefoundhimselfinalargecavehalffilledwithwater.TodaytouristsvisittheLostSeaandridefaroutontoitinglass-bottomedboatspoweredbyelectricmotors.Morethanthirteenacresofwaterhavebeenmappedoutsofarandstillnoendtothelakehasbeenfound.EventhoughteamsofdivershavetriedtoexploretheLostSea,thefullextentofitisstillunknown.

TheLostSeaisuniquebecauseitis______.

A.partofahistoricalcavesystem

B.thebiggestundergroundlakeintheworld

C.listedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords

D.thelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee

57.

Thewritercouldnothelpblushingforhis______.()

A.carelessnessB.stupidityC.inconsiderationD.rudeness

六、作文(1題)58.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.B

2.D

3.B

4.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

5.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

6.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

7.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

8.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

9.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

10.A

11.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

12.D

13.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

14.D

15.B

16.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

17.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

18.A

19.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

20.D

21.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

22.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

23.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

24.C

25.B

26.A

27.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

28.D

29.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

30.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

31.C解析：固定用法。beproudof…意為“以……自豪”。

32.D解析：參考下文，It'sactuallyratherdifficulttosay．．．可知，此處表達的是與difficult相反的意思，因此應選擇easy為答案。因有兩個與easy有關(guān)的備選答案，需進一步分析。因easy修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，因此只有選擇aneasy。

33.B

34.B解析：本題測試句意理解。demonstrate：演示，表明；seetosth：注意，留心，照料。

35.B解析：詞義

36.C解析：四個選項都是形容詞。根據(jù)上下文，孩子只嘗了一丁點，剛夠把甜味慢慢地傳遍舌頭。

37.C解析：根據(jù)語法要求，A項would，B項duoto和D項beto顯然不正確。本題應當選C項haveto，句意為“可能不得不……”。通過下文的“Hehastofight．．?！币部梢赃x出正確答案。

38.B不讓孩子聽音樂，也就是讓孩子“安靜地”做作業(yè)。

39.A解析：此處指分類方法。

40.A

41.C8．答案為C

因健康狀況不佳，我父親去年退休了?，F(xiàn)在分詞的獨立結(jié)構(gòu)做原因狀語。

42.A6．答案為A

你明天來的時候一定不要忘了把信用卡帶來。forgettodosth．

“忘記要做某事”；forgetdoingsth．“忘記做過了某事”。bring表“帶來”，take表“帶走”。

43.D以“only+狀語”開頭的句子需要倒裝。must比may語氣更堅決，可能性更大。

44.C

45.A

46.B

47.B表示名詞的所屬格時用’s。學校圖書館進了新書，都是兒童書。

48.Cturndown“翻下；關(guān)??；拒絕”；turnover“打翻，傾倒，移交”；turnout是“生產(chǎn)出，制造(工業(yè)制品)”；turnoff“關(guān)，撇開，避開”。

49.D本題考查動詞不定式的用法法。

【應試指導】句意：現(xiàn)在人們有時把他們的廢物分開，以便很容易被重復利用。重新再利用是指將來發(fā)生的動作，而且是被動的。故選D。

50.Ctobesetup是不定式的被動式，作賓補。A．tosetup是不定式的主動式，表示主動，不符合；B．tohavebeensetup是不定式完成式的被動式