2021年陜西省商洛市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2021年陜西省商洛市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(50題)1.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

2.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

4.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

10.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

11.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

12.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

14._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

15.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

16.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

17.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

19.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

20.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

21.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

22.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

23.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

24.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

25.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

26.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

27.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

29.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

30.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

31.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

32.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

33.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

34.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

35.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

36.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

37.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

38.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

39.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

40._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

41.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

42.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

43.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

44.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

45.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

46.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

47.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

48.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

49.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

50.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

二、補全對話(10題)51.第55題________查看材料

52.Peter:Ihaven’tseenyouforages.__________Tom:Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.A.Whathaveyoudone?

B.Areyouallright?

C.Howareyoudoing?

D.Haveyougotmarried?

53.第53題________

查看材料

54.第54題________

查看材料

55.57.Receptionist:______,please?Guest:BillGrant.

56.59請選擇最佳答案填入()

57.請在第_______處填上正確答案。

58.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請在第_______處填上正確答案。

59.

第59題請將正確答案填在第59處。

60.請在第____處填上正確答案。

三、完型填空(10題)61.(50)

A.andB.orC.otherwiseD.but

62.請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.Concentrate

63.【B6】

A.doubtsB.believesC.realizesD.criticizes

64.31._______A.tooB.onceC.againD.also

65.22.______A.youngB.prettyC.activeD.innocent

66.(77)

A.particularlyB.essentiallyC.obviouslyD.rarely

67.23.A.anyB.someC.anythingD.something

68.willoftenhavetohelp【C10】______andarrestcriminals.A.getridofB.questionC.lookforD.sentence

69.22.（）A.A.classB.examC.issueD.final

70.

A.amountB.purityC.natureD.quality

四、翻譯(20題)71.貿易公司需確保擁有高效處理訂單的能力，使在線系統(tǒng)成為重要銷售渠道。

A.Tradingcompaniesneedtoinsuretheirabilitytohandleorderseffectively,tomakeanonlinesystemanessentialsaleschannel.

B.Tradingcompaniesneedtoensuretheirabilitytohandleordersefficiently,makinganonlinesystemanessentialsaleschannel.

C.Tradingcompaniesneedensuretheirabilitytohandleordersefficiently,makeanonlinesystemanessentialsalesmethod.

D.Tradingcompaniesneedtoinsuretheirabilitytohandleorderseffectively,makinganonlinesystemanessentialsalesmethod.

72.Hewantstowriteanarticle,whichwillattractpublicattentiontotheairpollutioninthiscity.

73.Unlikehumanbeings,fishesdonotstopgrowingwhentheyreachmaturity.Theycontinuetogrowaslongastheylive,althoughtherateofgrowthslowsdowninmaturefishes.

74.我能向你保證這一信息是可靠的.

75.ThisistocertifythatMr.TomSmithhasbeenundertakingresearchworkoncomputersciencehereasavisitingscholarinourdepartmentfromOctober2009toOctober2010.

76.他們很忙，只是偶爾去看戲。

77.Thiscorporationisspecializedinhandingtheimportandexportbusinessoftextiles.

78.Thetoyshavetomeetstrictsafetyrequirementsbeforetheycanbesoldtochildren.

79.IntheUnitedStates,apersoncantakecreditonlyforwhathehasaccomplishedbyhimself.

80.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.

81.Suchcrashesarethesecond-leadingcauseofdeathformigratingbirds,afterhabitat(棲息地loss,withanestimatednumberofdeathranginguptoabillionayear.

82.近期的心理學研究表明許多孩子純粹是憑想象產(chǎn)生了對危險的恐懼感.

83.Safetyfirstmaymeanalittlemoretimeandcare,butitmaysaveyoualotoftrouble.

84.解決這個問題有種種方法。

85.Actuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasaprotectionagainstrain.Itsfirstusewasasaprotectionagainstthesun.

86.國慶節(jié)快到了，很多人在忙著準備去旅游。

87.Therearesignsthattheareaisgettingmoretourismthanitcanhandle.

88.Ifyouhavetojump,jumpasfarasyoucan.

89.如果你想要節(jié)約錢，你最好買些二手書。_____________________________________________________________________________

90.Itseemsthatthemachinewasnotpackedproperlyortestedbeforedispatch.

五、閱讀理解(5題)91.

Thetextbookthemedicalstudentwasinterestedinwasputawayinacorner______.

A.topreventanyonefrombuyingit

B.becausethemedicalstudentmighttakeitaway

C.incasethemedicalstudentwastemptedtobuyit

D.becausethemedicalstudentwastemptedtobuyit

92.WhatdoesValleyViewofferbesidestheinspiringviews?

A．Laundry/valetservices．

B．Afitnesscentre.

C．Recreationactivities．

D．Cookingfacilities.

93.Thereportismainlyabout______.

A.theoperationofGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport

B.wherepeopleshouldgotovisitafterSARS

C.thepredictionofwhatwillhappentotransportandtourismafterSARS

D.theresumingserviceinGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport

94.

What'sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?

A.Genetechnologycanhelppeopletogivebirthtoababy.

B.Genetechnologycanbeusedtoclonehumanbabies.

C.Howgenetechnologycanbeusedtotreathereditarydiseases.

D.GenetechnologycansolvealltheproblemsoftheEnglishimperialfamily.

95.

Wherewereshellsusedasmoneyinhistory?

A.InthePhilippines.

B.InChina.

C.InAfrica.

D.Wedon'tknow.

六、作文(1題)96.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

2.D

3.B

4.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

5.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

6.D

7.D

8.C

9.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

10.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

11.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

12.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

13.C

14.A

15.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

16.C

17.D

18.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

19.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

20.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

21.A

22.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

23.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

24.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

25.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

26.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

27.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

28.B

29.A

30.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

31.B

32.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

33.B

34.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

35.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

36.D

37.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

38.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

39.B

40.D

41.D

42.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

43.A

44.B

45.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

46.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。

47.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

48.D

49.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

50.C

51.

52.C

53.

54.hehasafeverandaterribleheadache

55.E

56.E

57.B

58.F

59.D

60.E

61.B

62.D

63.B

64.D固定搭配題。notonly…butals0…為固定用法，意為“不僅……而且……”。

65.A

66.A解析：本句大意為：他們(教授)期望學生們，尤其是研究生們，能夠看盡并詳盡研究圖書館里的資料。particularly意為“特別是，尤其是”；essentially意為“本質上，本來”；obviously意為“明顯地”；rarely意為“很少地，罕有地”。

67.A23．答案為A。any指前一句中的them，完整的說法是ifanyofthem...。根據(jù)此意，選項C和D應排除；又由于missing使此句成為意義上的否定，不能選B。

68.Clookfor“尋找”；getridof“擺脫”；question“質問”；sentence“判處”。此處是警察尋找并追捕犯罪分子。

69.B要在考試開考前幾分鐘到達考場。

70.D詞義辯析題。此處意為：從城市和田地流出的污染物改變了河水的質量和流量。qualityandquantity意為“質量和數(shù)量”，故選D。

71.A

72.（他準備寫一篇關于城市污染的文章，來引起大眾對于這一問題的關注）

73.和人不同，魚成熟后仍會生長發(fā)育。他們只要活著，就會不斷生長，但成熟后的魚生長速度放緩。

74.Icanassureyouofthereliabilityoftheinformation.Icanassureyouthattheinformationisreliable.

75.茲證明TomSmith先生自2009年10月至2010年10月在我系作為訪問學者從事計算機科學的研究茲證明TomSmith先生自2009年10月至2010年10月在我系作為訪問學者從事計算機科學的研究

76.Theyaresobusythattheygotothetheatreonlyonceinawhile.

77.本公司專門從事紡織品進出口業(yè)務。

78.（玩具要經(jīng)過嚴格的安全檢驗，才能賣給孩子們）

79.IntheUnitedStates,apersoncantakecreditonlyforwhathehasaccomplishedbyhimself.在美國，一個人可能因為他依靠自己/獨力取得的成績而受到好評。

80.我們對自己了解得越多就越容易充分發(fā)揮自己的潛力。我們對自己了解得越多，就越容易充分發(fā)揮自己的潛力。

81.繼棲息地減少之后，這種撞擊是導致遷徙鳥類死亡的第二大原因，據(jù)估計死亡數(shù)量可達十億。

82.Recentpsychologicalstudieshaveshownthatmanychildrenhavedevelopedfearsofdangers.Recentsurveys/opinionpolls/statisticshaveshown/indicatedthat.RecentpollshaveshownthatChineselivemoreandmorepro