Unit1ReadingandThinking課件-高中英語(yǔ)人教版(2019)選擇性必修第四冊(cè)

UNIT1SCIENCEFICTION今天的科幻小說(shuō)即明天的科學(xué)現(xiàn)實(shí)—阿西莫夫Today’ssciencefictionistomorrow’ssciencefact.—IsaacAsimov1.Whatdoesitmean?2.Howdoyouunderstandthis?3.DoyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutIssacAsimov?IsaacAsimovLeadinIsaacAsimov

isanAmericanscientistandauthor,whowrotesciencefictionandproposedthreeLawsofRobotics

(inthe1940's)Law1:Arobotmaynotinjureahumanbeingor,throughinaction,allowahumanbeingtocometoharm.

Law2:ArobotmustobeytheordersgivenitbyhumanbeingsexceptwheresuchorderswouldconflictwiththeFirstLaw.

Law3:ArobotmustprotectitsownexistenceaslongassuchprotectiondoesnotconflictwiththeFirstorSecondLaws.LeadinindustrialrobotsentertainmentrobotshouseholdrobotsRobotsmiliatryrobotsmarinerobotsagriculturalrobots...robotsLeadinDoyouthinkitispossibleforarobotto

thinkforitselfahumanbeing?havefeelings?evenbreakthe3laws?Whatdidrobotsbringtohumanbeings?Preparationsforreading1.Whatwillyoureadinthetext?2.Whosesatisfactiondoyouthinkwillbeguaranteed?3.Whatdoestheword“adapted”mean?4.Willtherebearobotinthisnovel?Whattypeofrobotwillitbe?PredictionLookatthetitleandthepicturetopredict:PredictionFastreadingReadthestory,whichwasoriginallywrittenbyfamoussciencefictionwriterIsaacAsimov.Takenotesonwhothesepeopleareandtheirrelationshipstoeachother.LarryBelmontTonyClaireGladys

ClaffernmadecouplebetestedoutawomanthatClaireenviesFastreadingThestory’smainideaItismainlyabouthowahousehold_________was_________________inafamily.robottestedoutFastreadingDetailedreadingHowdidthestorydevelop?ReadthestorycarefullyandpayattentiontothechangesofClaire’sfeelingstowardsTonyasthestorydeveloped.TonyClaire1.BeforeTonyarriveddislike2.whenshefirstsawhimalarmed3.whenTonyaskedifheshouldhelphergetdressedembarrassed4.whenTonyofferedsympathyadmiring&trusting5.whenTonyhelpedhertalktothesaleswomanthankful6.whenClairefellandTonycaughtandheldhershy&nervousCarefulreadingGroupdiscussion1.Howdoyouthinkthisstorywillend?2.Whatwouldhappennextintheparty?Wasitsuccessful?3.WhatwouldhappentoClaire?Wassheeventuallysatisfied?4.WhatwouldhappentoTony?Didhepassthetestintheexperiment?Workingroupsandcomeupwithan(happy/surprising/sad)ending.DiscussionGroupdiscussionThedoorbellrangjustasClaire’shusbandenteredfromthegaragedoor.Larryhadcomehomeearly.TonydeclaredthathelovedClaire.Larry,hearingthis,racedtotakeherfromTony’sarms.“Whatareyoudoing,Tony?”yelledLarry.“IamdoingasIamprogrammed!”answeredTony.Justthentheladieswhohadrangthedoorbellappeared.“Youdidn’tanswerthedoors,sowejustdecidedtocomein,”Gladyssaid.“See!Itoldyou!That’sthemanshewastalkingsweetlyto!”“Goodheavens!”shoutedalltheladies.CarefulreadingGroupdiscussion“Heisn’tahuman!”answeredLarry.“He’sarobotIdesignedtotakecareofClaire.Ijustneverimagined…”“Whatahandsomerobotwithdecoratingskills!”exclaimedoneoftheladies.“Ineedhim!”demandedGladys.“Iwantonetoo,”shoutedalltheothers.Fromthatdayon,theordersformoreTony’swentonandon.Claireremainedstylish,keptabeautifulhome,andherhusband.GroupdiscussionListentotherestofthestory.Howdifferentisitfromyourending?Doyouliketheending?Whyandwhynot?Whatisyourending?Whichonedoyouthinkisbetter?Why?DiscussionReadtherestofthestory,andthencompletethechart.DetailedreadingCarefulreadingOccasionClaire…

Beforehearrived

WhenTonyaskedifheshouldhelphergetdressedWhenTonyofferedsympathytoherWhenshefirstsawhimdislikedhimwasalarmedfeltembarrassedadmiredhim1234DetailedreadingCarefulreadingOccasionClaire…

whenhehelpedhertalktothesaleswomanaftertheladiessawTonyholdingherandspeakingtoherlovinglythroughthewindowaftersherememberedhewasjustamachineandshouted,“Leavemealone!”whenshefellandTonycaughtandheldhercalledhimadearfelthiswarmthfeltbeingenviedcriedallnight5678DetailedreadingCarefulreadingDetailedreadingContinuetowritethechangesofClaire’sfeelingstowardsTonyasthestorydeveloped.7.whenguestssawTonyholdingClaireenvied8.afterClairerememberedTonywasjustamachinesadCarefulreadingReadthestoryagainandfindthesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenTonyandahumanbeing.TonyHumanbeingfacialexpressionneverchanges;facialexpressionchangesoften;programmedtoappearsensitiveandearing;alwaysthesamecanshowtruesensitivityandcare;emotionscanchangeDetailedreadingsmoothhair;offerssympathy;treatspeoplekindly;warmbodyDetailedreadingUsethewordsintheboxestodescribethesimilaritiesanddifferences.ComparisonContrastthesameassimilartosimilarlymorelikejustasincomparisoninthesamewaydifferentfrombutwhilewhereasalthoughhoweverontheotherhandincontrastEXAMPLEAhumanbeing’sfacialexpressionchangesoften,whereasTony’sneverchanges.IncontrasttoTony,whoneverchangedfro