2022年英語(yǔ)課后習(xí)題整理.最新

..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版英語(yǔ)課后習(xí)題整理詞匯題〔100題，選20題，共20分〕Unit1VocabularyA1.Thevicesofauthorityarechieflyfour:delays,corruption,roughness,andfacility.ultimatumB.autonomyC.powerD.privilege2.Inordertoarousesympathy,thearistocracywereobligedtolosesight,apparently,oftheirowninterests,andtoformulatetheirindictmentagainstthebourgeoisieintheinterestoftheexploitedworkingclassalong.A.nobilityB.auxiliaryC.moralityD.hierarchy3.ButitisavainenterpriseforsophisticatedEuropetotryandunderstandthesedoings.A.worldlyB.old-fashionedC.faultlessD.timid4.Twoofthewadersarerathersmallerthanthesamespeciesbroughtfromotherplaces:theswallowisalsosmaller,thoughitisdoubtfulwhetherornotitisdistinctfromitsanalogue.A.antonymB.episodeC.simulationD.parallel5.Therepetitiveness,theselfsameness,andtheubiquityofmodernmassculturetendtomakeforautomatizedreactionsandtoweakentheforcesofindividualresistance.A.omnipresenceB.equilibriumC.solidarityD.redundancyTheaccidentpromptedareviewofschoolsafetypolicy.requiredB.incitedC.deviatedD.justifiedHesawcowboysatthebar,drinkingfiercewhiskey,theairfiledwithobscenityandribaldlanguage.blameB.vulgarismC.alcoholD.obscurityIt’sallverywelltoshrugyourshoulders,butwhenthereareeighteenarrestswithinoneweekonachargeofespionage,theremustbesomethingup.A.spyingB.felonyC.delinquencyD.theftThedoctorkeepshispatients’healthrecordsconfidential;onlyhisnurseandthepatientcanseevincialB.hazardousC.secretD.abstruseIfeltagreatoutragewhenIheardaboutthemurder.terrorB.depressionC.chagrinD.indignation..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版VocabularyBThe

increased

brilliancy

of

the

moon

and

stars

at

the

elevation,owing

to

the

perfect_____of

the

atmosphere,was

very

remarkable.

A.transparency

B.opaque

C.closeness

D.absence

2.The

public

work

projects

have

not

significantly_____the

unemployment

situation.

A.facilitated

B.modified

C.softened

D.alleviated

3.Urban____could

no

doubt

be

relieved

somewhat

by

a

reduction

in

public

transport

fares.

A.jamming

B.accumulation

C.congestion

D.blockage4.He

liked

to_____on

his

neighbors'

conversations.

A.interrupt

B.join

C.eavesdrop

D.overhear5.The

true

doctrine

of______is

that

God

reappears

with

all

his

parts

in

every

moss

and

cobweb.

A.aphorism

B.oracle

C.solitude

D.omnipresence6.Althoughthemanufactureclaimedthatthefabricwas_____towater,therainsoakedthroughitwithafewminutesA.impenetrableB.impregnableC.impermeableD.unsaturated7.LouisShattuck,withoutonevicioustrait,wasarealinnocentlydevilishyoungfellow,whowasquiteconvincedthathewasa____townboy.A.sophisticatedB.cautiousc.PrudentD.precarious8.Theworld’sgovernmentshavedone____nothingtocombatthethreatofnuclearaccidents.A.confidentiallyB.perceptivelyC.ubiquitouslyD.intrinsically9.To____ourcorrectunderstandingofhismeaning,heatfirstcondensedhisideasintothesmallestpossiblemptB.reflectC.accelerateD.facilitate10.Jim,thenewlyelecteddirector,hadtoreorganizetheentireoffice;heangrilycomplainedofhis____,whohadbeensoincompetentthateverythingwasleftinamess.A.successorB.predecessorC.ancestorD.forefatherUnit2VocabularyA1.Hisclassmatesaredubiousofhischancesofpassingtheexambecausehehasnotworkedhardenough.A.doubtfulB.vagueC.equivocalD.questionable2.shehasdisappearedascompletelyasifshehadbeenspiritedawaytoanotherplanet.A.movedB.rewovedC.takenD.displaced3.Eachchessplayerwillfiveminutestoponderhisorhernextmove...可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版A.weighB.museC.meditateD.consider4.Asnewcomerstoadifferentculture,onemustexploiteveryopportunitytolearnnewthings.A.capitalizeB.utilizeC.misuseD.manipulate5.Theofficerscouldnotkeepthesoldiersfromlootingwhentheyreachedthecity.A.plunderingB.ponderingC.shootingD.soothing6.Teachingisunquestionablyoneofthemostimportantcommitmentsonecanmakeforthefutureeconomicprosperityofasociety.engagemengB.promiseC.undertakingD.liability7.women’straditionalsphereofinfluencehasbeenthehome,andtheireconomicauthorityremainsparamountinsomepartsoftheworld.A.supremeB.primeC.dominateD.cardinal8.Insuranceisasystemunderwhichtheinsurerpromisestorenderservicestotheinsuredwhencertainaccidentaloccurrencesresultinlosesduringagivenperiod.A.yeildB.furnishC.giveD.manifest9.Itisimportanttonotethatexportexpansionwasnotconfinedtothosecountriesfortunateintheirnaturalresources,suchastheoil-exportingcountries.A.restrictedB.restrainedC.boundD.imprisoned10.IntheyearsleadinguptoWorldWarII,newspapershadreflectedthesociallygloomyatmosphereengenderedbyeconomicandpoliticalrestrictions.A.genderedB.occasionedC.causedD.provoked VocabularyB1.Thegamepitstwoofthebestprofessionalbasketballteams____eachother.A.fromB.forC.onD.against2.Shewas___aboutherhusband'svowtostopdrinkingandgambling.A.cynicalB.cynicC.practicalD.tactical3.Inspiteofthepublic____forlowertaxesthegovernmentdecidednottocallanelection.A.glamourB.amourC.clamorD.candor4.Didyoufirmmanageto_____thatcontractyouweretellingmeabout？A.bandB.landC.bankD.fend5.Thelocalpubliclibraryisfarfrombeingdone____bytelevision'scompetition...可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版A.outB.inC.overD.away6.Giventhatliteracyisnota_______ofrationalityandcivilization,itmaybeaskedwhywritingsystemswereinvertedtodisplacepreexistingoraltraditions.A.premiumB.prerequisiteC.premiereD.premier7.Theimportantphysicalandmedicaldiscoveriesinthe19thand20thcenturieshavehadadirect_______onthedevelopmentsthatoccurredinthefieldofpublichealth.A.directionB.locationC.positionD.bearing8.Westernsocietiestookmorethanacenturytoreachzeropopulationgrowthandadjusttotherapidexpansionofpopulationthat______theirindustrialization.A.accomplishedBpaniedC.accompaniedD.accommodated9.PsychologistsnowbelievethatIQrepresentsonlyapartofintelligence,andintelligenceisonlyfactorinboth_______andgiftedness.A.RetardationB.retardantC.retarderD.retardancy10.Ascientistacceptsfactsasgivenandbeliefsystemsas______,whereasadogmatistacceptsthebeliefsystemasgiven--factsareirrelevant.A.attentiveB.tentativeC.speculativeD.distinctiveUnit3VocabularyA1.ThoughAmerica’sfrontiershavevanished,thefrontiermentalityofindividualismremainstheemotionalandphilosophicalcornerstoneofAmericanculture.disposedB.destroyedC.disappearedD.discarded2．IreasonedthatsinceChinaissocialist,maybepolitephrasesdenotingfeudalistclassdistinctionsarebestavoided!A.superiorityB.differencesC.attributesD.abuses3．Drinking

water

contaminated

with

hazardous

substances

in

some

rural

areas

has

aroused

major

concerns

among

the

government.A.pollutedB.dangerousC.accidentalD.prohibited4.ThenextthreeyearswillbespentsortingoutthemoreintricateaspectsoftheBeijingOlympics,suchascompetitiontimetablesandasystemtotabulateresults.A.ambitiousB.involvedC.challengingD.completely5．The

world's

population

will

increase

by

40

percent

to

9.1

billion

in

2050,

but

virtually

all

the

growth

will

be

in

the

developing

world,

especially

in

the

50

poorest

countries.A.almostB.eventuallyC.essentiallyD.completely6．It

should

be

stressed

that

this

complication

is

rare,

and

only

a

minority

of

cases

go

on

to

develop

heart

problems...可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版A.additionaldiseaseB.difficultcaseC.serioussituationD.complexproblem7．InspiteofhavingreceivedunprecedentedacclaimfromaudiencesandcriticsinEuropeandSouthAmerica,theIrish'"RiverDance"hasnotperformedintheEastuntilnow.A.unguidedB.unexpectedC.unexampledD.unrelieved8．Icameawayfrommyyearsofteachingonthecollegeanduniversitylevelwithaconvictionthatenactment,performance,dramatizationarethemostsuccessfulformsofteaching.A.emphasisB.confidenceC.judgmentD.belief9．Those

who

have

seen

people

go

through

culture

shock

and

on

to

a

satisfactory

adjustment

can

discern

steps

in

the

process.A.disclaimB.overlookC.discardD.detect10.IndividualismandcollectivismpermeateeveryaspectofEasternandWesternculture,influencingAmericanandChinese

economics,

politics,

morals

and

values

and

especially

communication

patterns.A.inhabitB.emitC.immerseD.pervadeVocabularyB1.Hewaspleasantandpolite,butthesinisterimplicationsofhisremarkswerenot＿＿h(yuǎn)isaudience.A.lostinB.lostonC.losttoD.lostfor2.Theadventofremoteradiologyserviceswas＿＿byvariousfactors,includingashortageofradiologistsandrapidadvancesinimagingtechnology,whichhascausedasharpincreaseinthenumberoftests.A.prohibitedB.promptedC.punctuatedD.procured3.Theseregulationsaremadeforyoursafety;ifyoudisobeythem,youdosoatyourown___.A.hazardB.dangerC.perilD.damage4.Ifyou’resetonbuyingthehouse,we’ll___thecarpetsandcurtainsatnoextracost.AgiveawayB.throwawayC.giveupD.throwin5.It'sencouragingtonotethatinrecentyears,cigarettesmokershavebeen___especiallyamongolderpeople.A.onthedeclineB.atthedeclineC.forthedeclineD.inthedecline6.Hemisledmanagementbygivingittheideathattheelderandmoreexperiencemenwerenotan___butaliabilityA.awardB.advantageC.assistanceD.asset7.Thetroubleisthattherearenotmanyamongstudentswhoreallyknowhowtomakeuseoftheirtimetoitsbest_____.A.advantageB.benefitC.profitD.value8.oneoftheattractivefeaturesofthecoursewasthewaypracticalworkhadbeen______withthetheoreticalaspectsofthesubject...可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版A.adjustedB.embracedC.integratedD.alternated9.Thoughitwaslessattractive,Ralghknewthemetalboxwouldbemore______thanthewoodenbox.A.terminalB.durableC.persistentD.ultimate10.Youmisunderstoodthe_______ofhisspeech,sothatyouinferencesmisrepresenthispointofview.AplicationsB.influenceC.implicationsD.specificationsUnit4VocabularyA1.Thehypeandfervorsurroundingtheeventpositivelyinvitedskepticism.peculiarityB.punctualityC.publicityD.potentiality2.Foratimeinthepost-cold-warperiod,regionalconflictswerestillfrequent,evenshowingatrendofescalation.A.exclamationB.intensificationC.revolutionD.provocation3.Actually,alotoffeministquoteshavebeentakenoutofcontext,andtherearemanydifferentbranchesoffeminismwhichespousedifferentideals.A.adoptB.elicitC.cherishD.deploy4.Weassureyouthatweshallendeavortoexecutetheordertoyourentiresatisfaction,A.renderB.tryC.helpD.learn5.Intheendthemasseswilllosefaithinthem,whichwillhampertheirdevelopment.A.PromoteB.lullC.facilitateD.hinder6.BritainistryingtoconsolidateherpositionintheNorthAtlantic.A.discriminateB.reinforceC.segregateD.distinguish7.Ourgravepropensitytobureaucracyisinseparablefromthecurrentoverstaffingofourorganizations.A.incarnationB.incarcerationC.inclinationD.incantation8.Theenemy’smadbombardmentcausedunprecedenteddeathanddestructioninthecountry.A.attackB.devastationC.disruptionD.contamination9．Indrivingsimulators,marijuanadoesimpairvisualskillsandmentaldexterity.A.deftnessB.complexityC.healthD.sobriety10.Otherwise,yourresponsetoeachmaybeinappropriate,andyoumayexacerbatetheproblem.A.exaggerateB.exaltC.aggravateD.exasperateVocabularyB..可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版1.ThisisindeedahighlychallengingandmeaningfultaskwhichmembersofourCorrectionalServicesshould_____themselveson.A.bragB.prideC.boastD.vaunt2.A_____ofchildrenweresurroundingtheice-creamvan.A.heapB.loadC.schoolD.throng3.Hetriedtorunawaybecausethatwastheonlyopportunityto____offhisresponsibility.A.takeB.flyC.payD.shuffle4.Itisimportantto____thefurnacefromanyneighbouringwoodworkwithbrickandasbestos.A.insultateB.preventC.circumventD.refrain5.Therunnersbrokeintoa______afewhundredyardsfromthefinish.A.jumpB.sprintC.skipD.stretch6.Writingbrilliantsoftwareisstillmoreartthanscience,bestdonebyquirkyandobsessivehackerswillingto______themselvesinthornyproblemsformonthsatastretch.immunizeB.immerseC.immobilizeD.immure7.Wereyouactiveinparticipatingin______activities?A.extracurricularB.particularC.rectangularD.spectacular8.Itisaheadachetodecipherhissloppy_____.A.dictatorshipB.marksmanshipC.penmanshipD.workmanship9.Theyidentifiedwithradicalmovementsto_____fortheirinabilitytorelatetoindividualhumanbeings.A.compensateB.accountC.allowD.fall10.Theproperandcoordinateduseofthesefactorswouldnotonly_____splittingbutalsoovercometheobstructionstoanyadvancebeyondpartialresistance.A.eclipseB.disposeC.frustrateD.inflictUnit5VocabularyA1.Thenewpolicyisaimedatdevelopingalternativeenergysourcesanddecreasingdependenceonimportedenergy.A..efficientB.substitutiveC.sustainableD.renewable2.Oneofthemainattributesofthisplasticisitsabilitytobendwithoutbreaking.A.PrioritiesB.attractionsC.weaknessesD.features3.Mysteriously,thetranscriptofwhatwassaidatthetrialwentmissing...可編輯版可編輯版.可編輯版A.taperecordingB.briefstatementC.clearevidenceD.exactwrittencopy4.Thefamineiscausingamassexodusofpeoplefromtheaffectedcountryareastotheaidcenters.A.ExecutionB.evacuationC.evaluationD.evolution5.Peterclearlyhasabilityinthissubjectbutlacksapplication.A.DeterminationB.contaminationC.fabricationD.demonstration6.Itisridiculoustoexpectatwo-year-oldtoread.A.AdvisableB.unusualC.obliviousD.unreasonable7.Theymadeafortunethroughsomeshampropertydeal.A.falseB.profitableC.smartD.equal8.Everyoneshouldbeentitledtoadecentstandardofliving.A.SupportiveB.multipleC.goodD.competent9.Heclaimedthatthepolicehadusedcoercion,threatsandpromisestoobtain