老師版本-辭典第87天

辭典第87861862863862863的immigrate易和emigrate而immoralimmortal這一類詞匯。辭典的詞匯看多了，最容易產(chǎn)生的是形似詞匯，比如emigrant,immigrant差不多，意思卻不同，emigrant是“遷出”，而immigrant是遷入。immoral：不道德的；immortal：不朽的.Fromaveryearlyage,perhapsoffiveorsix,IknewthatwhenIgrewupIshouldbeawriter.Betweensofaboutseventeenandtwenty-fourItriedtoabandonthisidea,butIdidsowiththeconscience1)thatIwasoutragingmytruenatureandthatsoonerorlaterIshouldhavetosettledownandwritebooks.Iwasthemiddlechildofthree,buttherewasagapoffiveyearsoneachAndIbarelysawmyfatherbeforeIwaseight.ForthisandotherreasonsIwassomewhatlonely,andIsoondevelopeddisagreeingmannerismswhiademe（2）unpopularthroughoutmyschooldays,Ihadthelonelychild’shabitofmakingupstoriesandholdingconversationswithimaginatives,andIthink3)fromtheverystartmyliteraryambitionsweremixedupwiththeofbeingisolatedandundervalued.IknewthatIhadafacilitywithwordsandapoweroffacinginunpleasantfacts,andIfeltthatthiscreatedasortofprivateworldinwhichIcouldgetmyownbackformyfailureineverydaylife.Thereforethevolumeofseriousi.e.seriouslyintendedwritingwhichIproducedallthroughmychildhoodandboyhoodwouldnotamounttohalfadozenpages.Iwrotemypoematoffourorfive,mymothertakingitdowntodictation.864impair么Impair和impairment都有損傷，損害的意思，它們到底在損害什么呢？先看impairment的定義：…theyhaveaconditionwhichpreventstheireyes,ears,orbrainfromworkingproperly.，看來只有對于耳、眼睛和大腦構(gòu)成的損害才叫impairment.Consumptionofalcoholimpairsyourabilitytodriveacaroroperatemachinery.（對于駕Hismovementswerepainfullyimpairedbyarthritis.（對于運動技能的損害）Theblastlefthimwithpermanentlyimpairedhearing.（對于聽覺的損害）但是如果這樣想，認為impair也是對身體的損害，就會漏掉兩個重要的寫作詞匯詞組，impairefficiency(損害效率).以及impairone’svigor（磨滅）用impairefficiency：Duetoexcessivenetindulgencetheeverydaylifeofastudentisturnedupsidedown,withhissleeplostandundone.Intheviciouscircle,hisdailyefficiencyisbadlyimpaired,anditisnotdifficulttoimaginethatheisgraduallylosingabalancedandhealthylifeeventhoughInternetprovideshimwithconvenience.由于沉第865頁 本頁中的imperativeItisimperativethat…….，不過由于后面還需要自己句子，所以用處不是太大。此外，Impertinent基本上和impudent意思相似，拼寫容易。這里重點講一下這個imal，雖然這個詞有“冷清的，缺乏人情味的”意思，但是在寫作中并oractivityasim al,…辭典例句：Beforethenmanychildrenwerecaredforinlarge al辭典例句：Wemustbeasim alasasurgeonwithhisknife.這里其實說的是要像從這兩個例句分析，imal在寫作時受到的搭配限制都很大，但是也不是不能用于寫作，如以下句子就能用于辭職信的寫法，也只不過信件作文是否需要imal這么大的詞：Ifindtheatmospherethereratherim al.（我發(fā)現(xiàn)這個地方缺少人情味）866和planpolicyregulation用法，而制定計劃、制定政策以及制訂有關(guān)規(guī)定正是寫作中的萬1）Detailedimplementationoftheplanswaslefttotheregionaloffices.（計劃的實行）2）Wewillconsultwidelytoensuresmoothimplementationofenvironmentalpolicy.（政策3）Thepracticalimplementationoftheregulationsproveddifficult.（規(guī)章制度的867都說important并不是importantInternetisvery…seemcrucially eincreasinglyimportant(remainenormouslybeofvitalimportance…Theimportanceof…growsin(Theimportanceof…increases寫諸如“withthedevelopmentofoursociety”這樣的句子可能考生最愛寫的一類套話了。衍生出無數(shù)“變種”，比較夸張的寫法是：“Alongwiththedramaticeconomicgrowthandgroundbreakingsocialandpsychologicaldisplacement,there’sanurgentdemandthatourcountryhavemorenewspapersandmagazines.”看過上千Alongwiththedramaticeconomicgrowthandgroundbreakingsocialandpsychologicaldisplacementthere’sanurgentdemandthat”是“湊字”的空話。那么該何替這一空話？中一辦法使用…重要，要視”樣的子成主題句然對很要，要視這意進結(jié)變換修處，用和構(gòu)加樣下用法構(gòu)析方來一析很要，重”表方。方法1.用“主―系―表”結(jié)構(gòu)表達主―系―表”結(jié)構(gòu)是英語寫作中最為基礎(chǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)，它的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是“名詞+be話時，可以使用“notonly詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，比如寫成：“…indspesabe補充一句：“andthat’swhywearesupposedtoemphasizeitscentralpositioninoursociety.”這用“主―謂―賓”結(jié)構(gòu)表達。上文中的句子還可以這樣表達：“…playsasignificantpartinoursociety,soitisessentialthatitspositionbeemphasized.”細心的考生可以發(fā)現(xiàn)，雖然是表達同一個如：“Thecentralpositionof…cannotbeignored.Soweareexpectedtounderscoreitsimportanceinoursociety.”until正話反說或反話正說?？梢杂谩啊環(huán)asbeenoverlookeduntilrecently.But…”這一“Theof…h(huán)asbeeninlargemeasureoverlookeduntilrecentlyButnowadaysitisnotonlynecessary,butalsoindispensableinoursociety.”Weitscentralpositioninoursociety,becauseitisnotonlynecessary,butalsoindispensable.”總之，并不是important的問題，而是怎么選詞造句的問題，在沒有什么話可說的時候，不要隨便放棄important.及其變形寫法。868869：impossible本頁中有兩個辨析詞impossibleimprobable能的意思，從可能性而言，impossible程度比improbable要深一些，語氣上也更堅決一些。從使用的角度而言，也是impossible些，句子結(jié)構(gòu)也好控制，如曾經(jīng)講過的Itisbarelypossibleforsomebodyto…,letalone…就是這種結(jié)當(dāng)無法分清impossible和improbable的時候，就盡量使用impossible，因為它的搭配用法，適應(yīng)的體裁也多，除了itisimpossible…letalone…以外，還有一些寫法可以參考：用impossible反著寫網(wǎng)絡(luò)話題：TheinventionofInternetcanhelpus plishmanyhithertoimpossibletasks,suchassendingandreceivingsandchattingwithafriendthreethousand away.因特網(wǎng)的發(fā)明使能夠完成很多以前無法完成的任務(wù)，如手法電子郵件，itmakesindependentthinkingvirtuallyimposs