安徽英語中考試卷考試卷

安徽英語中考試卷考試卷)安徽英語中考試卷考試卷)安徽英語中考試卷考試卷)2016年安徽省初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(含答案全解全析)(滿分:150分;考試時間:120分鐘)第一部分聽力(略)第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩大題,滿分45分).單項填空(共15小題;每題1分,滿分15分)從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最正確選項。31.—Nicetomeetyou,Mr.Green.I’mSandyandthisisBrad,KenandEmily.—.A.SeeyoulaterB.You’rewelcomeC.PleasedtomeetyouallD.Youhaveapointthere32.Cathyhassuchagoodthatshewonmanyprizesinsingingcompetitionslastyear.A.sleepB.ideaC.voiceD.time33.Helenhasgottwobrothers.ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.A.NeitherB.NoneC.EachD.Any34.Whenthebabydog,itwasveryhungry.Sowegaveitsomefood.A.isfoundB.wasfoundC.hasbeenfoundD.willbefound35.Mr.Black’smemoryisgetting.Asaresult,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome.A.olderB.poorerC.greaterD.better36.Manywildanimalsare,andit’stimeforustodowhateverwecantoprotectthem.A.ondutyB.onshowC.inorderD.indanger37.Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Ihearthespeakerverywell.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t38.—Lookatthestonebridge!Doyouknowitwasbuilt?—Inthe1860s.Itisquiteold.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why39.Don’thurryhim.Youwilljusthavetobeandwaituntilhefinishesthework.A.activeB.carefulC.patientD.famous40.Forourownsafety,it’simportanttothetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.A.followB.changeC.makeD.break41.IsawSamandDavidintheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon.Theygameswiththeirclassmatesthen.1A.playB.willplayC.areplayingD.wereplaying42.Takingsomeexerciseeverydaywillfatandmakeyoufit.A.turntoB.selloutC.burnoffD.puton,ChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalbyenjoyingthefullmoonandeatingmooncakes.A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC.SecretlyD.Traditionally44.Ourworldwillgetbetterandbettereachofuslivesagreenerlife.A.beforeB.ifC.thoughD.until45.—Ithinkittakesalotofpracticetoplaytheviolinwell.—.Practicemakesperfect.A.NowayB.MypleasureC.I’mafraidnotD.That’strue.完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最正確選項。ALetmetellyouaboutthebestdayofmylife!Igotupearlyandrantothekitcheninmypyjamas(寢衣).ItwasmythirteenthbirthdayandIwasreally46.Infact,Iwasn’tsleepingallnightbecauseIkept47allthepresentsIwouldget.Iwalkedintothekitchenwithabigsmileonmyface,48nobodylookedup.MumandDadwerereadingtheirnewspaperswhilemytwoolderbrotherswereeatingbreakfast.49saidaword!“Theyhaveforgottenaboutmybirthday!”Isaidtomyself.Iturnedaroundandwalkedoutofthe50.Suddenly,Iheardanoise,soIwentbackto51whatitwas.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes!Therewerelotsof52onthekitchentable.“Surprise!”Iheard53me.WhenIturnedaround,IsawMum,Dadandmybrothers!Mumwasholdingahuge54withcandlesandtheyweresinging“HappyBirthday”tome.Wesharedthecakeandopenedallthepresents.Theydidn’t55mybirthdayafterall.Itreallywasthebestdayofmylife!46.A.lonelyB.excitedC.successfulD.weak47.A.thinkingaboutB.pickingupC.takingoutD.puttingawayB.soC.orD.but49.A.NobodyB.AnybodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody50.A.gardenB.kitchenC.bedroomD.studyB.tasteC.explainD.choose52.A.newspapersB.presentsC.menusD.rings53.A.ofB.aboveC.behindD.fromB.bowlC.spoonD.cakeB.enjoyC.forgetD.celebrate2BPhilipisthebravestboyIknow.Hisfriendsandfamilyareallvery56him.Ten-year-oldPhilipwasbornwithan57whichmeansthatheisalwaysbreakinghisbones(骨頭).Althoughhehassuchaseriousillness,Philip58playingsports.InJanuarylastyearhe59wheelchairracing.Hecamesecondinhisfirst60,andsincethenPhiliphaswoneveryotherrace!Inordertolookforanewchallenge(挑戰(zhàn)),Philip61totakepartintheLondonWheelchairMarathon(馬拉松).62,fivedaysbeforetheracePhilipgotsick.Hedidn’twantto63.Hefinallymadeuphismindtotakepart.Philipwasgivenmedicinebyhisdoctorandguesswhat?Henotonly64it,buthealsofinishedinfirstplace!Philipisvery65andnevergivesup.That’swhyhehasbeenchosentobetheBravestChildoftheMonth.56.A.proudofB.afraidofC.angrywithD.strictwithB.effortC.illnessD.interestB.avoidsC.mindsD.lovesB.startedC.cancelledD.heldB.raceC.classD.interviewB.hatedC.failedD.decidedB.AlsoC.HoweverD.First63.A.giveupB.sitdownC.setoffD.gooutB.leftC.completedD.inventedB.honestC.politeD.fair第三部分閱讀理解.補(bǔ)全對話(共5小題;每題1分,滿分5分)依據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項,此中有兩個為剩余選項。A.Me,too.B.Ihopenot.C.Noproblem.D.Whatashame!E.Soundslikefun.F.Whenexactlyisit?G.MyfriendSusanishavingapartythisweekend.Lisa:Hey,Jane.66Jane:Really?Lisa:Yeah,it’sadancingparty.Jane:67Lisa:Doyouwanttogowithme?Jane:CanI?Idon’treallyknowSusan.Lisa:68ShesaidIcouldinviteafriend.Jane:OK,then.I’dlovetogo.69Lisa:OnSaturdaynight.3SimonParo·HewasmadebyTakanoriShibata.·Heisusedonpatientsinhospitals.·Hecanlearnanameandevenshowfeelingsassurprise,happinessandsadness.Jane:Wow,that’sthedayaftertomorrow!Ineedtogetanewdress.Lisa:70There’saclothesshopnearhere.Let’sgothereafterwork.Jane:Soundsgood!.閱讀理解(共20小題;每題2分,滿分40分)閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最正確選項。AMarcoPolowasfromVenice,Italy.In1271,atage17,MarcowentonatripwithhisfatheranduncletoChina.Todaypeopleoftentraveltodifferentplacesaroundtheworld.ButitwasveryhardforpeoplefromEuropetovisitChinathen.Afterthreeandahalfyears,thePolosreachedChinain1275.Whilehewasthere,MarcoPoloworkedforKublaiKhan,theemperor(皇帝)ofChina.HewasabletolearnandexperiencemanythingsthatwerenewtoEuropeans.Inhisdiary,hewrote,“KublaiKhan’spalaceisthegreatestI’veeverseen.Thestreetsofthenewcapital,Daidu,aresostraightandsowide.”Papermoneyalsotookhimbysurprise,sinceitwasnotyetinuseintheWestatthattime.Homeswereheatedwith“blackstones...whichburnlikewood.”Thosestoneswerecoal,andmostoftheEuropeansknewlittleaboutitthen.After17yearsinChina,MarcoandhisfamilyfinallyreturnedtoVenicein1292.Afterhereturnedhome,Marcocompletedabookabouthistrip,fulloffactsabouthiswonderfulexperiencesinChina.71.HowwasMarcoPolo’sthree-and-a-half-yearjourneytoChina?A.Expensive.B.Comfortable.C.Difficult.D.Smooth.72.ThePolosfinallygottoChinain.A.1271B.1275C.1288D.129273.WhatdidMarcodowhenhewasinChina?A.Heworkedfortheemperor.B.Helearnedtobuildcitystreets.C.Hehelpedtodigforcoal.D.Hefinishedabookabouthistrip.74.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Magic“blackstones”B.MarcoPoloinChinaC.PapermoneyinDaiduD.KublaiKhan—thegreatestemperorBRobotsseemtobegettingclevererandcleverer.Herearefourexamples.Budgee·HewascreatedbyFiveElementsRobotics.·Withtwowheelsandalittlebasket,hecancarrythingsforyousuchwhileyou’reattheshops.Rover4·HewascreatedbyateamatSydney·HewasdevelopedbytheGeorgiaInstituteofUniversity.Heisusedtomakecowsmovetogetherfromafieldtoadairy(奶場).

Technology.·Hecancleanupoffices.?！ntests,hecouldtellwhethersomeonewaspayingattentiontohimornot.75.Whichrobotcanhelpyouwhenyouareshopping?A.Budgee.B.Simon.C.Paro.D.Rover.76.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatParo.A.cantellwhetherotherspayattentiontohimB.wascreatedbyFiveElementsRoboticsC.canhelpcowsproducemoremilkD.isusedonpatientsinhospitals77.WhatcanSimondoaccordingtothepassage?A.Showfeelings.B.Cleanoffices.C.Movecows.D.Learnnames.78.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Ahealthreport.B.Atouristmap.C.Asciencemagazine.D.Amedicaldictionary.CTheolive(橄欖)treeprobablyfirstgrewinsouthernAsia.AndthenitspreadtoMediterranean(地中海的)countriesabout6,000yearsago.Sincethen,ithasbeenimportantinMediterraneanpeople’slives.Theolivetreegrowsinrockyplacesanditdoesn’tneedmuchwater.Itsfruitcanbemadeintooliveoil.Peoplehaveusedoliveoiltocookdishesforcenturies.Buttheyhaven’tonlyuseditforcooking.Someancientculturesbelievedthatitwasusefulasmedicine.Inmoderntimes,peoplestilluseoliveoilbothforitstasteanditshealthadvantages.OliveoilhasalsobeenanimportantproductinthebusinessandcultureofMediterraneancountries.InancientGreece,forexample,anyonewhocutdownanolivetreewasheavilypunished.WinnersattheOlympicGamesworewreaths(花環(huán)).Theyweremadeofolivebranches(樹枝).Sometimeswinnerswerealsogivenaprizeofoliveoil.PeoplefromGreecebuiltshipssothattheycoulduseoliveoilfortrade.ButitwastheRomanswhogrewtheolivetreeintherestofsouthernEuropeandnorthernAfrica.Today,oliveoilisstillaveryvaluableproduct,andmanydifferentkindsofoliveoilaresoldincountriesallovertheworld.79.Wheredidtheolivetreeprobablyfirstgrow?A.InAsia.B.InAfrica.C.InEurope.D.InAmerica.80.Whatcanwelearnaboutoliveoil?A.Peoplestartedtocookwithitrecently.B.Itismadefromolivebranches.5C.PeopleusedittobuildshipsinGreece.D.Itcanbegoodforhealth.81.InancientGreece,peoplewhocutdownanolivetree.A.worewreathsB.wereheavilypunishedC.gotaprizeofoliveoilD.wereregardedasheroes82.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.themethodofcookingB.thetradeofGreeceC.thehistoryoftheOlympicGamesD.thestoryofoliveoilDWhilemanyyoungpeoplewereenjoyingthesummervacation,ZachBonnerwasworkinghishardest.ZachstartedwalkingfromValrico,Florida,hishometown,onChristmas,2009.HereachedLosAngelesninemonthslaterinSeptember,2010.Hecoveredatotalof2,478milesandraised$120,000forkidsinneed.Alongtheway,Zachattendedschoolonline.Hismother,brotherandsistertookturnstowalkordrivetogetherwithhim.Althoughheisveryyoung,Zachhasalonghistoryofhelpingothers.Whenaterriblestormhittownin2004,Zach,whensix,pulledawagon(小推車)throughhiscommunityandcollectedfoodforpeopleinneed.Hehasraised$400,000forhisLittleRedWagonFoundationsincethen.Itgivesmoneytoprojectswhichhelphomelesschildren.In2007,Zachbeganwalkingtosupportachildren’scharity(慈善組織)inTampa,Florida.Hefinishedhisjourney23dayslater,280milesawayinTallahassee.Theninthesummerof2009,hetrekkedabout670milesfromAtlantatoWashington,D.C.,injusttwomonths.“Aslongastherearehomelesskids,Iwillneverstopwalkingforthem,”Zachsays.83.WhatdidZachdoduringthesummervacationin2010?A.Hestayedathometolookafterhisfamily.B.Hetravelledtohishometownwithhisfamily.C.Hejoinedinaschoolactivitywithotherkids.D.Hewalkedtocollectmoneyforkidsinneed.84.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thatZach.A.begantohelppeopleataveryearlyageB.mademoneytopayforhiseducationC.enjoyedplayingaroundinhiscommunityD.workedveryhardforhisfamily85.AtwhatagedidZachstartwalkingtosupportaTampachildren’scharity?A.Atsix.B.Atnine.C.Ateleven.D.Attwelve.86.Theunderlinedword“trekked”inParagraph3probablymeans“”.A.延伸B.發(fā)掘C.跋涉D.翱翔87.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesZach?A.Friendlyandshy.B.Sillybutlovely.C.Kindandhelpful.D.Cleverbutlazy.閱讀下邊短文,并用英語回答以下問題(請注意每題后邊的詞數(shù)要求)。E6Rockclimbingisapopularhobbythatmanypeopleenjoydoing.Youcandoitindoorsonspecialwallsoroutdoorsonrealmountains.Therearemanyadvantagesofrockclimbing—itisfunanditalsohelpspeopleforgetworries.Themostimportantequipment(裝備)tohaveisgoodshoes.Theyneedtobehalfasizesmallerthanyourusualsize.Thenextthingyouneedisaharness(保護(hù)帶).Thisallowsyoutomovefreely,butwillholdyouupifyoufall.It’simportanttoknowhowtouseyourequipment.Ifyouareabeginner,it’sbesttohavelessons.Aclimberwithexperiencecanhelpyoualotinthebeginning.Rockclimbingisveryexcitingforpeopleofdifferentages.Climbers,however,mustbecarefulnottopollutetheenvironment.Sometimesrockclimbersleaverubbishonthemountainswheretheyclimb.Theyshouldtakeitwiththemandthrowitaway.Thiswillallowfutureclimberstoenjoyacleanenvironment.88.Whatadvantagesdoesrockclimbinghave?(不超出10個詞)89.Whatequipmentdoesaclimberneed?(不超出10個詞)90.Howcanclimbershelpprotecttheenvironmentwhileclimbing?(不超出15個詞)第四部分寫(共兩大題,滿分30分).單詞拼寫(共5小題;每題1分,滿分5分)依據(jù)首字母及漢語提示,完成以下單詞的拼寫,使句意明確,語言通暢。91.Maryhasdevelopedanewwayoflifebygettingcloseton(自然).92.Frank,takeoffyourw(濕的)jacketsoyoudon’tcatchacold.93.ThisChinesepaintingisthegreatestworkofa(藝術(shù))Ihaveeverseen.94.Thelittlegirlk(親吻)hermumgoodnightbeforeshegoestobed.95.I’ms(確信的)thatourdreamswillcometruethroughourefforts..書面表達(dá)(共1小題;滿分25分)假定你是李華,你的美國朋友Jack來信,說他暑期時期要來中國交流學(xué)習(xí)。他學(xué)了兩年中文,但是依舊擔(dān)憂用中文交流時會遇到困難。請你用英語給Jack寫封回信,提幾點(diǎn)建議,重點(diǎn)以下:英勇自信;放慢語速;借助圖畫或肢體語言等表達(dá)方式。注意:1.詞數(shù)80~100;可合適增添細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連接;信中不可以出現(xiàn)與自己相關(guān)的信息;開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。參照詞匯:自信的confident肢體語言bodylanguageDearJack,Howiseverythinggoing?IamverygladtolearnthatyouarecomingtoChinathissummer.Bestwishes!Yours,7LiHua答案全解全析第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用Ⅵ.單項填空31.C句意:——格林先生,見到你很快樂。我是Sandy,這是Brad,Ken和Emily?！芸鞓芬姷侥銈儭１绢}觀察情形交際。A:回頭見。B:不用謝。C:很快樂見到你們。D:你說的有點(diǎn)兒對。依據(jù)句意及情形可知答案為C項。32.C句意:Cathy有這樣好的嗓音以致她昨年在歌唱競賽中得了好多獎。本題觀察名詞辨析。sleep睡眠;idea想法;voice嗓音;time時間。依據(jù)句意可知答案為C項。33.A句意:Helen有兩個弟弟。他們都不喜愛巧克力,但她喜愛。本題觀察代詞。neither兩者都不;none三者或三者以上都不;each每一個;any若干,任何。依據(jù)句意及前一句中的two可知答案為A項。評析本題觀察代詞辨析?？忌枰獙either,none,each和any進(jìn)行辨析,同時得擁有一定的采集題干中重點(diǎn)信息的能力。如本題中的主要信息two。34.B句意:當(dāng)這只小狗被發(fā)現(xiàn)的時候,它很餓。所以我們喂了它一些食品。本題觀察動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。由dog和謂語動詞find之間是被動關(guān)系可知應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),又依據(jù)主句itwasveryhungry可知從句應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),即was/were+動詞過去分詞,故答案為B項。35.B句意:布萊克先生的記憶力變得更不好了。結(jié)果,他常常把他的鑰匙忘在家里。本題觀察形容詞比較級。older更老的,更舊的;poorer更貧困的,更弱的;greater更偉大的,更棒的;better更好的。依據(jù)句意可知答案為B項。36.D句意:好多野生動物處于危險之中。并且到了做我們所能做的去保護(hù)它們的時候了。本題觀察介詞短語。onduty值班;onshow展覽;inorder按次次;indanger處于危險之中。依據(jù)句意可知答案為D項。37.C句意:請不要制造那么多噪音,我聽不清楚講話人說的話。本題觀察神態(tài)動詞。needn’t沒必需;mustn’t禁止;can’t不可以;shouldn’t不該該。依據(jù)句意可知答案為項。38.A句意:——看這座石橋!你知道它是什么時候被修建的嗎?——19世紀(jì)60年代。它相當(dāng)古老了。本題觀察賓語從句的連接詞。when何時;how如何;where哪里;why為何。由答語可知是對時間進(jìn)行發(fā)問,故答案為A項。39.C句意:不要督促他。你得有耐心等直到他完成這項工作。本題觀察形容詞。active積極的;careful當(dāng)心的;patient耐心的;famous有名的。依據(jù)句意可知答案為C項。評析答對本題的重點(diǎn)不是這些形容詞的詞義,更重要的打破口是hurry這個詞的意思。平時我們常有到hurryup連忙,inahurry倉促,對于hurry作動詞“督促”不太熟習(xí),需要學(xué)生依據(jù)自己的能力去猜想出它的意思,而后會很簡單地得出答案。40.A句意:為了我們自己的安全,在上學(xué)路上遵守交通規(guī)則是重要的。本題觀察動詞辨析。follow遵守;change改變;make制造;break打破。依據(jù)句意可知答案為A項。41.D句意:昨天下午我在操場上看見Sam和David了。那時他們在和他們的同學(xué)們做游戲。本題觀察動詞時態(tài)。由句意可知是過去某一時刻在做某事,故應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時。故答案為D項。42.C句意:每天做些鍛煉將會燃燒掉脂肪并且使你健康。本題觀察動詞短語。turnto轉(zhuǎn)向;sellout賣掉;burnoff燃燒掉;puton增添,穿上。依據(jù)句意可知答案為C項。8評析本題觀察學(xué)生的綜合能力。對于fat這個詞,學(xué)生假如只知道它“胖”的意思就很難保證答對;假如不知道它還有“脂肪”的意思的話,還可經(jīng)過句意去猜想,如:鍛煉會以致什么結(jié)果而后還會令人健康?依據(jù)這個思路可推測出答案為C項。43.D句意:依據(jù)傳統(tǒng),中國人經(jīng)過觀月和吃月餅慶祝中秋節(jié)。本題觀察副詞。quickly快地;suddenly忽然地;secretly奧秘地;traditionally傳統(tǒng)地。依據(jù)句意可知答案為D項。44.B句意:假如我們每個人都過更環(huán)保的生活,我們的世界將會變得愈來愈好。本題觀察連詞。before在從前;if假如;though盡管;until直到才。依據(jù)句意可知答案為B項。45.D句意:——我以為拉好小提琴需要大批的練習(xí)?！鞘钦娴?。熟能生巧。本題觀察情形交際。A:決不;B:我很有幸效力;C:生怕不可以;D:那是真的。依據(jù)句意及情形可知答案為D項。評析情形交際需要學(xué)生認(rèn)真領(lǐng)悟當(dāng)時的對話情形,并且對供給的答案要有明確的理解。要用英語的習(xí)慣去思想和想象情形。Ⅶ.完形填空A[語篇解讀]本文是記述文。表達(dá)了作者過誕辰那一天的經(jīng)過,特別是作者的心理活動描述很生動。讓人感覺作者的可愛及家庭的暖和。46.B觀察形容詞。由下文“我向來在想我將會收到什么樣的禮物而整夜睡不著”可知作者很愉悅。故答案為B項。excited感覺愉悅的。47.A觀察動詞短語。thinkabout考慮;pickup撿起;takeout拿出;putaway收好。根據(jù)句意可知是在考慮將會收到什么禮物,故答案為A項。48.D觀察連詞。句意:我面帶絢爛的淺笑走進(jìn)廚房,但沒有人仰頭。故答案為D項。49.A觀察不定代詞。句意:沒有人說一句話!由下文作者感覺他們忘掉了自己的誕辰可知答案為A項。nobody沒有人。50.Bwalkoutofthekitchen走出廚房。由前文可知事情發(fā)生在廚房。51.A觀察動詞。句意:忽然,我聽到一陣噪音,所以我返回去看它是什么。see看到;taste嘗起來;explain解說;choose選擇。故答案為A項。52.B由第二段最后他們分享了蛋糕并打開全部的禮物可知桌子上有好多禮物。present禮物。53.C觀察介詞。behind在以后,由下文中turnedaround(轉(zhuǎn)身)可知家人們在作者的身后,故答案為C項。54.D由設(shè)空處后的內(nèi)容“帶有蠟燭”可知是蛋糕。cake蛋糕。55.C句意:他們畢竟沒有忘掉我的誕辰。realise認(rèn)識到;enjoy喜愛;forget忘記;celebrate慶祝。B[語篇解讀]本文是記述文。表達(dá)了一位叫Philip的男孩身患疾病仍挑戰(zhàn)自己的感人故事。56.A由第一句中的thebravestboy可知他的朋友和家人都為他感覺驕傲。beproudof為而驕傲;beafraidof懼怕;beangrywithsb.生某人的氣;bestrictwithsb.對某人要求嚴(yán)格。57.C由設(shè)空處后的內(nèi)容可知他總是弄傷骨頭可知他天生有疾病,故答案為C項。illness病。58.D由下文他參加輪椅競速競賽可知他喜愛運(yùn)動。love喜愛。59.B句意:昨年一月他開始參加輪椅競速競賽。start開始。960.B此處句意:在他的第一次競賽中他得了第二名。由前后文及句意可知答案為B項。61.D句意:為了找尋一個新的挑戰(zhàn),Philip決定參加倫敦輪椅馬拉松。decidetodosth.決定做某事。62.C由設(shè)空處后的內(nèi)容可知他在競賽前五天生病了,所以前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用however(但是)。63.A由下文可知他下定信心參加,故應(yīng)是他不想放棄。giveup放棄。64.C句意:他不但完成了并且他也是第一個完成的!refuse拒絕;leave走開;complete完成;invent發(fā)明。故答案為C項。65.A由下文中的內(nèi)容可知他被選為“最英勇的月少年”可知答案為A項。brave英勇的。[長難句]Ten-year-oldPhilipwasbornwithanillnesswhichmeansthatheisalwaysbreakinghisbones.10歲的Philip天生患有一種疾病,這類疾病意味著他總會傷到骨頭。本句是個復(fù)合句。此中whichmeansthatheisalwaysbreakinghisbones是定語從句,先行詞為illness,但這個定語從句還有一個賓語從句thatheisalwaysbreakinghisbones作動詞means的賓語。評析本文選材好。除了觀察學(xué)生的綜合能力外,還傳達(dá)著一種正能量:勇于挑戰(zhàn)自我、永不放棄。第三部分閱讀理解Ⅷ.補(bǔ)全對話[語篇解讀]本對話是環(huán)繞要參加一個舞會而睜開的。本篇對話生活性強(qiáng),表現(xiàn)了英語的實用性功能。66.G由答語及it’sadancingparty可知答案為G項。67.E此處表達(dá)對此事很感興趣。故答案為E項。68.C由設(shè)空處后的內(nèi)容可知同意邀請一位朋友去。故答案為C項。69.F由答語可知是在咨詢舞會舉行的時間。故答案為F項。70.A由設(shè)空處后的內(nèi)容可知她們要一起去。故答案為A項。Ⅸ.閱讀理解A[語篇解讀]本文是說明文。介紹馬可·波羅從歐洲旅行到達(dá)中國,并以在中國居住長達(dá)17年之久的所見所聞為素材寫書。71.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的ButitwasveryhardforpeoplefromEuropetovisitChinathen.可知答案為C項。72.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段最后一句可知最后到達(dá)中國是在1275年。73.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句可知他為中國皇帝工作。故答案為A項。74.B主旨馬虎題。通讀全文可知主若是介紹馬可·波羅旅行到達(dá)中國后的事情。故答案為B項。B[語篇解讀]本文是說明文,介紹了四個與我們生活親密相關(guān)的機(jī)器人,顯示了高科技的魅力。75.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一個機(jī)器人Budgee的內(nèi)容介紹可知。76.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由機(jī)器人Paro的內(nèi)容可知答案為D項。77.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由機(jī)器人Simon的內(nèi)容中的第二條可知。78.C推理判斷題。由內(nèi)容可知是相關(guān)科技方面的,故可推測出該文可能出自一本科技雜志。10C[語篇解讀]本文是說明文,介紹了橄欖油及它在人們生活中的作用和用途,讓人感覺到它的寶貴。79.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一句可知“它可能最先在南亞生長”,故答案為A項。80.D推理判斷題。由第二段內(nèi)容可知橄欖油不但可食用并且還是一種藥,由于它對健康有益,故可推測出答案為D項。81.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的第二句可知在古希臘任何砍倒橄欖樹的人都會遇到嚴(yán)重處罰。故答案為B項。82.D主旨馬虎題。通讀全文可知都是在講橄欖油,故答案為D項。[長難句]Today,oliveoilisstillaveryvaluableproduct,andmanydifferen