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2020年上海各區(qū)高三英語(yǔ)一模匯編—六選(含答案精校版)【虹區(qū)SectionCDirections:passagecarefully.FillineachblankwithapropergivenintheEachsentencecanusedonlyonce.therearetwosentencesyou法律)allinisunwise.multitaskforefficiency,fightupwithsocialmedia.bannedtextingwhiledriving.However,textingbikingseemssoasdamagedrivingasfarasexternaldangersgo.ofmultitasking,theytakemorerestbreaksmediafixMultitaskingAlwaysNotonlysmartphonesunrestrictedaccesstoopportunitiesAnyactivitycanbebymusic,orupdates.Ofcourse,sometotweetorin.Inillegaltextlookatyourphonestreet,andinthewhilebiking.(68)________Youself-regulate.thebrainmultitasksandwhywefindmultitaskingwillhelpthepullingyourphone.likedoingatsametime,ittheliesinonetwounrelated—fortextingdrivers,androad.havebansondrivingusinghand-heldphonewhilehand-heldmakesdifference.realattentionroad,thatperformance.whenphonedriveandincreasetheirfollowingbuttheyarefarconfidentthatthesereducerisks.activities.A2015surveythatwhowhilestudyingthinkthattheycanstillmaterialstudying.multitasknoharminit;see1/willstillchoosetomultitask.Buttheyshould,veryleast,befullyofhowandforthemselvesand—little—theypayingattention.【答案】69E,70B【解析】空格前后兩句都是在講開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)用手機(jī)的事情,所以選擇C選,在這里用手機(jī)是被禁止的從空格后面說(shuō)你需要自我管理來(lái)看,前面是在說(shuō)法律有些東西是管不了的E選項(xiàng)中的代詞they代前面的hand-held前面說(shuō)人們看到這件事情的好處,所以空格這里應(yīng)該介紹具體的好處,所以是Two【浦】SectionCReadthefollowingFillinblankwithasentenceinsentencecanusedonlyonce.therearetwosentencesyourequireinvestmentinnewHowever,itisnotyetclearwhichandfuelscitieswillcitygovernmentshelpingthefuture.Forexample,requiringallnewlylicensedbefrom2018.Cityusingtransport-orientedwhilemaintainingpropertycities,asthesystemsneededtochangeustainableCitiesransportcities.InMedievalgavebirthtomarketAmericancitieswereforthecar.Butaretodaybeingbyaforpolicyinitiativesandlowemissionzones,sustainablegainingandlifecyclecosting,andandacademics.citylevelpoliciescanmovemarketsinsustainable2/directions.hasinfivemeetingdeadline,whichisincommercialinterestsandforenvironment.Theleastdensecities,forexample,per(均的tenhigherthanthedensest,suchasSingapore.ThisgatheringwiththeKLinKualaLumpur,builttherailwayinSoutheastusingmotivationschangepeopletoefficientoftenhealthieroftransport.Copenhagenhasanumberprogressivepoliciescyclingat20km/htohitallhour.Lightnewandfuelarehelpingtomakeexistingandrailvehiclesmoreefficient.___70___optionshydrogenfuelfuelelectricvehicles,bestsolutionmaywellcitycity.【答案】67D,68E,【解析】抓住空格后hasinfivemeetingthat中,選入選項(xiàng)中應(yīng)該有表示最后期限的信息。通過(guò)比較,只選中的from表示時(shí)間的信息,因此本題選根據(jù)空格后Thisinvolvesgatheringmixedatransportcenter這句句子,要有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)能夠代表這句句子中的this,應(yīng)是一個(gè)措施。再結(jié)合上句說(shuō)到人均碳排放密度,因此本題選E抓住空格后others這個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞,填入空內(nèi)的應(yīng)該是一部分。再結(jié)合句意F選中的與之對(duì)應(yīng)。70.據(jù)空格后面bestsolutionmaywellcity可,說(shuō)到每個(gè)城市有關(guān)的內(nèi)容,而且每個(gè)城市是有所不同的。再結(jié)合fueltechnologies這些關(guān)鍵詞可知,本題選BThree【浦東區(qū)SectionCthefollowingpassage.Fillblankwithpropergiveninthesentencecanusedonlyonce.therearetwosentencesyouRegrettably,notyet3/Elephantnumbersfalling.Theexistenceoftheopportunitiesfortrade.pointouthavehugeresourcestotheInthelongtechnologycanmaketradewithOneassoinwilloftheattention:Africanelephant.on(牙isbutinsomepopulationabouthowabsolutethebe.Countriesacasemake.Butitisbanmuststay.countrieshavedoneajobfeelisunfair.(67)__________________.theofallbornearewithwildlifeforsometimesinwithit—elephantscanbedestructive.sotheargumentneedtoeconomic(利害關(guān)系intheelephantssurvival.Theivorytradewouldgiveone.understandwhytheseproposalsshouldberejected,whathappenednumberslegalwaswhenandAfricaallowedinsellfixedamountoftoJapan.(68)__________________.Ain2014-15estimatedthatelephantnumbershadfallenby30%across18since2007.(69)__________________.Indronesareusedmakeitforspotillegalhunters.DNAofivorycanidentifyfrom,andarelegal.pricesoftechnologiesfallandgetricher,bothspread.Thetradeinofspeciesisnotmoral.theworldisconfidentitwillboostthemtheivorytradeshouldbeencouraged.(70)__________________.Anditthebestfor—morespecies,such(犀?!猯iesnotineasingtradingbutinit【答案】D,E,70A【解析】4/67.根本第一句可得,本段在論述為何一些國(guó)家會(huì)覺(jué)得保護(hù)大象保護(hù)措施不公平。由此句以及下文的可,此處應(yīng)當(dāng)是表示原,故選D,們?cè)诒Wo(hù)大象方面犧牲了很多因想要在象牙貿(mào)易身上得到一些補(bǔ)償)68.通本可得,本段主要論述為何這些倡議會(huì)被拒絕。根據(jù)橫線(xiàn)后句意可得,大象的數(shù)量自從年開(kāi)始急劇下降,因此此句應(yīng)是B,接著引領(lǐng)下文,大象的數(shù)量會(huì)下降。69.根下一整段可得,科技對(duì)防止非法狩獵大象起到了很好的保護(hù)作用。所以,段首句應(yīng)選總領(lǐng)全文的句子,故選。70.根段第一句可得,反對(duì)瀕危物種產(chǎn)品貿(mào)易不是道義上的,而是務(wù)實(shí)的。當(dāng)世界相信鼓勵(lì)象牙貿(mào)易會(huì)增加大象數(shù)量時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵(lì)貿(mào)易。下文話(huà)鋒一轉(zhuǎn),大象等動(dòng)物仍然需要執(zhí)行禁令,可得這一天仍未到來(lái),故選A。Four【定】SectionC(分followingpassage.Fillblanksentenceinbox.sentencebeusedthattheresentencesneed.questionsofhungerareabsentinAfricanpolitics.injusticerequirestransformationundesirablefoodgovernmenthasputforwardfoodandnutritionsecurityprogramstofightagainsthunger.ThismeansthatandareHunger,lackofnutritionrelatedillnessesnotequallyspread.TheretakingobligationsseriouslywithregardtothetoSouthhasalongtoonFifty-fourpercentofareoratriskofhungry.Hungeraffects’shealth,aswellabilitytolivefullandrightstodignity,healthandeducationareaffectedbyTherearerace,genderdifferences.Forexample,blackSouthAfricansare22morefoodinsecurecomparedwithSouthAfricans.insecurityisnotandsufficient,andnutritiousfoodmeetsneedsandfoodforanactive5/ThisunequaldistributionafoodinAfrica.Yettheresearchwithitclearthatpeopledonotknowoftherighttoanddonseeaccessnutritiousaninjustice.______68_____Whilethereproteststoeducation,housing,andelectricity,weifever,proteststoOneofoftofoodisthewayinwhichsystemForacompanieseachaspectoffood______69_____thechain,theyprofitsoftopaylow______70_____Itneedstoensuremarginalizedproducers,processorsandretailersanopportunityadecentsamedominancetobeaddressed.Anyway,basicitthatknowhaverightinthefirst【答案】67E,70B【解析】67.由第一段得知饑餓導(dǎo)南非洲人一些不好的發(fā)展二段講到名族種以及顏色的不同及此空處于承上啟下的作用。以及舉例子說(shuō)南非黑人和白人的對(duì)比句是承上啟下的句子,同時(shí)也是該段的總起句。68.由前面的描述中得出結(jié)這種分配不均表明南非出現(xiàn)了嚴(yán)重的糧食不公狀況而從城市農(nóng)民的研究中可以清楚地看到,人們不知道食物權(quán),也不認(rèn)為獲得營(yíng)養(yǎng)食品的不平等是不公平。所以總結(jié)出:因此,南非政治中基本上沒(méi)有饑餓問(wèn)題。79.由前面的句意獲糧食不平等的一個(gè)驅(qū)動(dòng)因素是工業(yè)糧食系統(tǒng)的運(yùn)作方式如一大公司主導(dǎo)了食品價(jià)值鏈的各個(gè)方面對(duì)于這意味著規(guī)模較小的生產(chǎn)商工和零售商被擠出市場(chǎng)屬于前后句的連接和解釋說(shuō)明。由意.它需要確保邊緣化的生產(chǎn)商、加工和零售商有機(jī)會(huì)過(guò)上體面的生活。同時(shí),公司的主導(dǎo)地位需要得到解決。接下來(lái)就是對(duì)這一問(wèn)題的具體解決方案。處理食品不公需要改變食品系的不良結(jié)構(gòu)Five【徐區(qū)SectionCfollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithpropergiveninthe6/sentencecanusedonlyonce.therearetwosentencesyouwithmanyfactors.Rather,andit.Withoutcreativity,weindistinguishablefromHowever,beage.’stoworkoutexactlycreativityfrom.beCreativityInainpeoplesaidcreativitymoreimportanttosuccessintheworkplacethantheyhaditwouldwhentheywere(67)_____________Itiscoursepossiblescanpeoplebrainsandseewhichpartsfiringanideaiscreated,butromanticallyitbeofassomethingthatbeidentified.whattoyouexpectYoucreativityfromyourcanyoudemandareinway.Onecreativitythatitisforfewspecialnottrue._____________Anothermisconceptionisthatcreativityisallabouttheartsbutthissimplyisntrue:creativityextendsmathsscienceinjustthewayitdoesandthingsandareconfidentenoughmakeideasarealityaretheonesmakethegreatestinworld.itincrediblyschoolsnot(69)________________betaughttoaskandinvestigatenotmakeTheytolearnviewmistakesasopportunitiesforlearningratherthanwasItworryingthatconcernednowwithnurturingcreativityisinhistoryforItthatworkedwenttoandjob.Thatit.now,worksgoestouniversity—andthere’tthejobstherea(70)________________Wecanittoourselvesandittofaceoffuture.【答案】67E,68F,69B,70C【解析】第段將創(chuàng)造力的重要性,空格后面講的是:當(dāng)然,一個(gè)想法被創(chuàng)造出來(lái)的時(shí)候,我們可以?huà)?/描人們的大腦,看看哪些部分正在被激發(fā),但更浪漫的是,它可以被認(rèn)為是無(wú)法識(shí)別的東西。造力是你最意想不到的東西。你不能要求你的頭腦有創(chuàng)造力,也不能要求你以一種特殊的方式有造力。此處缺的是創(chuàng)造力來(lái)源。前半句:關(guān)于創(chuàng)造力的一個(gè)誤解是,它是留給少數(shù)特殊的人的。這不是真的。換句話(huà)就是每個(gè)都可以有創(chuàng)造力。前半段講的是:那些對(duì)事物的看法與別人不同,并且有足夠的信心使自己的想法成為現(xiàn)實(shí)的人是那些在世界上做出最大改變的人。因此,學(xué)校不阻止創(chuàng)造力是極其重要的。那后面應(yīng)該講的正確的方式,才符合邏輯。前段講的是令擔(dān)憂(yōu)的是許學(xué)?,F(xiàn)在不太關(guān)培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)造力為這是歷史上最重要的時(shí)刻。過(guò)去人們工作很努力,上了大學(xué),找到了一份工作。就這樣。但是現(xiàn)在,每個(gè)人都努力工,上大學(xué),而且沒(méi)有工作能保證未來(lái)的安全。那么接下來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生的是:沒(méi)有創(chuàng)造力,我們就和群沒(méi)有區(qū)別。對(duì)于前后的因?yàn)殛P(guān)系的展現(xiàn)。Six閔區(qū)Directions:Readthepassagecarefully:.Fillineachblankwithapropergiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanusedonlyonce.therearetwosentencesyouThisaffectyourwork.shouldmotivateyourself?However,thisshouldnotwhytrytosetspecificWithoutmotivation,youcanneithersetreachit.whatyouneedmosttogoodjob.Imagineachildonadivingfourfeethighhimselfthequestion:Ijump?"Thisismotivationortheitdo.Motivationtwosidesofthe(67)__________Likethedivingboard,willstayundecided.that,shouldyoumotivatedachievetheFirst,evaluateyourself,yourvaluesstrengths,weaknesses,youryouretc.Onlythenshouldgoals.8/alsojudgequalitydepthyourisimportant,becauseitdirectlyyourTherearewhenyouryourwork.(69)__________So,downandthinkyouwanttoatClarity(清ofthoughtscanhelpforward.wayrealisticgoalsyourinmindvaluesandflexible.accordingtoneedtoYoumustkeepthesepointsinwhileyourgoals.Yourpersonalcircumstancesareequallyimportant.Forexample,youmaytobeaPilotbutcan’tonebecausenotgoodenough.(70)__________Youshouldyourgoals,motivatetoagoal.willneedtoovercomesomedifficulties,someplanned,mostunplanned.cannotthemwithoutMakethatplanforthesedifficultiesthetimeofgoals.【答案】67E,68B,69A,70C【解析】67.空處一句Motivationaretwosame(動(dòng)機(jī)和目標(biāo)設(shè)定是一個(gè)硬幣的兩面),表明了動(dòng)機(jī)和設(shè)定目標(biāo)的關(guān)系為:緊密相連??崭窈笠痪銵ikechildonthedivingboard,youwill(像板上拿定主意的孩子一),顯然,空格前后都在闡述動(dòng)機(jī)與目標(biāo)設(shè)定之間的關(guān)系68.空為首句空格。根據(jù)上一段闡述了動(dòng)機(jī)和設(shè)定目標(biāo)的關(guān)系強(qiáng)調(diào)了動(dòng)機(jī)的重要性,及后面暗示詞that”及義可知,本段與上一段相關(guān),進(jìn)一步闡述動(dòng)機(jī)和設(shè)定目標(biāo)的關(guān)系,激勵(lì)自己并保持動(dòng)力來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)Soyoumotivate以問(wèn)句的形式,起了過(guò)渡句的作用:承上啟下。69.空處一句Therearetimeswhenheartinwork(有時(shí)你的不在工作中),這當(dāng)然會(huì)影響你的工作A的語(yǔ)義)。同時(shí),slowandthinkyoureallywanttoat以,放慢腳步,想想你此刻真正想做什么.與A項(xiàng)成因果性邏關(guān)系。70.空前Yourareimportant.ForwantPilotbutbecauseyoureyesightisnotenough(要闡述了個(gè)人情況對(duì)目標(biāo)的影響,比如視力不好決定了你當(dāng)不了飛行員.格之后,語(yǔ)義為:你應(yīng)該重新評(píng)估你的標(biāo),并激勵(lì)自己9/去設(shè)定一個(gè)新的目標(biāo)C項(xiàng)thisnotdiscourage起承上啟下的作用符合上下語(yǔ)境?!痉钯t】SectionCDirections:Afterreadingthebelow,bestanswersfromsixstatementstoyouread.StephenHawking’swheelchairatChristie'sinLondonlastNovember.determiningpotentialofobjectseasy.IttreeplantedbyGeorgeTheauctionsurelydrewtheandeconomicsworlds.Theuniquenessofmanyobjectsfurthercomplicatestovalueonthem.theuniquevalueofobjectsthecollection.priceofhistoryAfreshlemoncanforlessininalemonblackenedwithforWhatsospecialaboutthislemon?Accordingaininkattachedpartlybottlecontaininglemon,thewaspickedinMay1842Washington's"oldthefirstthousandislottopayforproduce,theoffoundingfather.justmightconsideredabargainwithforotherhistoricalinrecentyears.____68______Collectingaofhistory,oranobjectwithafamousperson,notnew.Ordinarywithstorieshavecomingandachievinghighprices,saysVenning,ofChristie'sdepartmentofinLondon.Pricesdrivenup,hebycollectorsintheU.S.inAsia.TheHawkingwheelchair,forexample,waspurchasedmuseuminForonething,theirhistoryofownershipbothsometimesprove.ofpersonwithobject,wellas(suchasletters,diaries10/recollectionstotheobject)canalsohelp.ToevaluateofaPicassoonerecentpaidforofthesamesimilarsizestyle.FindingsaleofaplantedGeorgeWashingtonisadifferentKatieHorstman,AmericanHistorycouldfindcomparableforlemonaspreparedthepieceforitsauction.Ms.neverthelessatthevalue$4,000,shesays,researchingrecordsforsomehowwithWashingtonhadappearedonCowansupestimatingthevalueofthe$4,000,accordingdescriptiononitswebsite.withcansellforuptensofthousandsofdollars.【答案】【解析】后面一句的設(shè)問(wèn)下來(lái)就是回答它的特別之處是說(shuō)喬治華頓在弗農(nóng)山種的樹(shù)上的。前講的是:兩千美元買(mǎi)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品要花很多錢(qián),即使是一位開(kāi)國(guó)元?jiǎng)椎倪z產(chǎn)中。然而,與近年來(lái)其他歷史收藏品的價(jià)格相比,這次拍賣(mài)可能被認(rèn)為是一次便宜的交易。那么接下來(lái)就是一個(gè)舉論證:史蒂芬霍金的輪椅。此是總起句如何證明并不容易,后面講到:一方面它們的所有權(quán)歷史既至關(guān)重要,有時(shí)也難以證明。名人與物品的照片以及文件(如信件、日記或熟人提及物品的回憶)也有幫助。這個(gè)總分的關(guān)系。70.緊接著前面的評(píng)估難,此處應(yīng)該是跟前一句并列關(guān)系,補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明:其許多對(duì)象的獨(dú)特性使對(duì)它們進(jìn)行估價(jià)的工作更加復(fù)雜。后面講到:要評(píng)估畢加索畫(huà)作的價(jià)值,可以看看其他同時(shí)期、似大小或風(fēng)格的畢加索畫(huà)作最近的價(jià)格。另一個(gè)最近出售的由喬治華盛頓種植的檸檬則是另一回。就是舉例來(lái)說(shuō)明。Eight【安】SectionCReadthefollowingpassage.Fillinblankwithapropergiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanusedonlyonce.therearetwosentencesyouA.technologytobuytherightstousesomeone’sfaceforitsrobots.11/ItjustaskswanttheirfacetoaforchanceItaonce-in-a-whileopportunityfortheapracticalpurpose.Theprivately-funded.However,idealcandidateswillbeproject.forHumanFaceforRobotsfora$130,000Geomiq,aBritishisfora“kindandfriendly”facetobefaceofarobotitgoesintoproduction.“Thiswillentail(要)theselectedperson’sfacebeingreproducedonpotentiallythousandsofversionsoftherobotsworldwide,”inblogpostproject.Robotsbeenforefrontoftechnologyfordecades,andtheoftechnologicaladvancement.Withthenumber85totripleby2050,accordingdesignedtothebecomingcommon.(67)dolikerespondingtovoicecommands,offering(極主動(dòng)的)notificationsandadvicelettingmonitorconditionshome.awaynewroboticproductsareintofruitionallrobothasbeenintheworksforfiveyearsandwillinaforseniors.Thedesignerhasnotedinaninterviewwithaselectpresspoolthattheycan’treleasetooatthisstage.(68)ThedesignerstressedthatunsuccessfulwillThecompanysaysfor匿名)isofproject.However,itbelievestherobotwillsoonbe“readilyavailable”tothepublicandhopesthecampaignwillcreateextrabuzzaheadofeventualrelease.“Weknowthisisanextremelyuniquerequest,signingoverlicensesyourfaceispotentiallyanbigecision,said.__________________hashasbeenindevelopmentforfiveandinframetakeninvestmentindependentcapitalswellastopfundinShanghai.Thepanysaystherobotspurposewillbetoactasa“virtualfriend”fortogointoproductionnextTheblogpostdoesn’tsharegender參數(shù)(70)12/makeittothephasewigetdetailsontheproject.“Thesecrecy,”Geomiqsays,duetoanon-disclosureagreementitsignedwithrobot’sdesignerinvestors.”【答案】67D,68F,70B【解析】前提到:幾十年來(lái),機(jī)器人一直處于科技前沿,被泛認(rèn)為是我們技術(shù)進(jìn)步的未來(lái)。據(jù)估計(jì),到年85歲上的成年人數(shù)量預(yù)計(jì)將增加兩倍,因此,為陪伴人而設(shè)計(jì)的機(jī)器人越來(lái)越普遍。接下來(lái)就是對(duì)這一目的進(jìn)行總結(jié):機(jī)器人的目的。前一句講到設(shè)師在接受一家精選媒體采訪(fǎng)時(shí)指出前階段他們不能發(fā)布太多細(xì)節(jié)后面有提到他們的不成功,所以此處應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。后面提到:設(shè)計(jì)師說(shuō),該項(xiàng)目已經(jīng)開(kāi)發(fā)了五年,在這個(gè)時(shí)間框架內(nèi),一些獨(dú)立的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資機(jī)構(gòu)及一家總部位于上海的頂級(jí)基金都進(jìn)行了投資公司表示些器人的目的是充當(dāng)老年人虛擬朋友,并將于明年投入生產(chǎn)。此處應(yīng)該是總起句:這家公司是私人投資的。前句提到:博客文章不共享年齡或性別參數(shù)(參數(shù)。接下來(lái)就是一些具體說(shuō)明:它只要求那些想給自己的臉授權(quán)的人通過(guò)電子郵件提交一張照片,獲得13萬(wàn)元的機(jī)會(huì)?!久鳌縎ectionC(8分)ReadthefollowingFillinblankwithasentenceinsentencecanusedonlyonce.therearetwosentencesyouupThegovernmentwantsthispercentage.ofaeroponicrelativelyAeroponics,however,notfarmworkGrowingwithisnotdifficultanditsfardisadvantages.ItcouldbigdifferenceinwhereamountsoflandFoodfromAirinAfarmersinNigeriausingatechnology-basedmethodtogrowcrops(水intheair.Themethod,knownasdoesinvolveInstead,planthangintheair.innutrientsfromwatery13/eroponicsisnotwell-knowninfarmersthereworkingtothe67iochemistSamsonOgboleispopularlyknownasNigeriasmartfarmer.Heandhisteamarewithoutattechnology-basedthreeyearsagoinoncampaignfoodinNigeria.areonescontrollingeverythingthatthenotonseasons.So’snolongerseasonalfarming.Itisjustfarminganytimeofyear,canofandwecanharvestoftheyear.ItrequiredofmorethanAndpeoplewerethisnon-traditionaloftookalotofefforttochangepeoplemindsaboutInabout30(公頃beingused,78.5hectaresforfoodsecurity.Inthenorth,only49ofthelandfertile,situationworriesNutrientsforthearecontrolledbysystem,increasingproductivity.PhilipOjoisdirectorgeneralofNigeriasHesaysthegovernmentwelcomesnewfarmingOjonotedwithfarmerscanplantingmaterials.groupstronglysupportstechnology.TheagriculturalindustryrepresentsaboutpercentNigeria’seconomy.
Fornow,lackthetoincreaseproductivity.Theyalsotohigh-qualitytoguaranteeharvests.skilledlikeSamsonOgboleanewforward.【答案】67F,68A,【解析】空格位于段末,是對(duì)本段的總結(jié)。但是注意在本段中有一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折but前面說(shuō)空氣培養(yǎng)法是不出名的,但是農(nóng)民們?cè)谂κ顾軞g迎,原因在于它能夠在大量不能耕種的土壤中起巨大作用所以答案選??崭裎挥诙问祝潜径蔚闹行木?,是主體所在。本段主要講了發(fā)展空氣培養(yǎng)法需要多少錢(qián),很人反對(duì),改變?nèi)藗兊南敕ㄐ枰艽蟮呐?,很不容易,所以?duì)此進(jìn)行歸納,答案選A,空格位于句中,是起承上啟下的作用。前面說(shuō)到只49%土壤是肥沃的,后面說(shuō)到植物的營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)都被循環(huán)系統(tǒng)控制起來(lái)好好利用增加了生產(chǎn)率,所以歸功于空氣培養(yǎng)法,不需要土壤,需14/要營(yíng)養(yǎng)物就可以了。答案選。70.空格謂語(yǔ)句中是起承上啟下的作用前文中提到了農(nóng)業(yè)在經(jīng)濟(jì)中的比例占所以政府要增大比率,而現(xiàn)在農(nóng)民們?nèi)鄙偌夹g(shù)和種子。答案選所提到的比率和前面一句銜接恰當(dāng)。Ten普區(qū)Fillineachblankapropergiveninthebox.sentencecanusedthattheresentences
Ifworthofdegreepeoplewillseekeducationcomeoutbetterthinkers.before,nationwidestudyofcollegeathirdhadmadesignificantinsuchmentalabilitiesduringyears.Despitetheofexperiment,resultsandearliercan’treasonclearlyperformcompetentlyanalyzingcomplex,-technicalYetlikecollegeintheprofessorsdoubtfulthattheirworkeducatorscanmeasuredbya“l(fā)earningoutcomesuchasagraduate’sabilitytoinvestigateandreason.Ittocommonofgeneraleducationandtranslatethemoftheoutcomesassessment.CollegesCanMeasureUpinTeaching“CriticalThinkingAfterbecomingofPurdueUniversityinMitchDanielsthestafftoprovethattheirstudentsactuallyachievedoneofhighereducationmostimportantgoals:criticalskills.(67)Mr.justifythecostofPurdueitsstudentsfamilies.Afterall,thepercentageofAmericanssaydegree“veryimportant”hasfallendramaticallyinthe-6Purduehasapilottesttoassessstudents’criticalthinkingskills.(68)However,theynotresultsarecentthatscaletowellstudentsinthreekeyareas:criticalthinking,communicationandlanguageliteracy.ofthatfarfewerwereatcriticalthinkingthantheywereforwrittencommunicationor15/Andthatconclusiononlygraduation.universities,despitetheirglobalforteaching,havebeguntodemonstratecanlearning.Knowledge-baseddegreesareimportant,butadvancedthinking(70)【答案】67B,69C,【解析】根據(jù)上下文,上“criticalthinking”選項(xiàng)B中mentalabilitiesduringtheiryears.(在校期間的這種能)相呼應(yīng)。根據(jù)上下文,選中中theprofessorsremaindoubtfulthat教依舊懷疑其作為教育者的工作能否被“學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)”測(cè)量)下文的theyworry(然而不擔(dān)憂(yōu)意思前后連貫。根據(jù)上下文C意思是雖然試驗(yàn)成功實(shí)結(jié)果令人受挫文fewerstudentshighcritical(很少學(xué)生獲得較高水平的批評(píng)思維能力)70.該干選項(xiàng)為,是根據(jù)上文和文章的主題,選項(xiàng)
Awillseekhighereducationcomeoutbetterthinkers(更多的人會(huì)尋求高等教育并且會(huì)出現(xiàn)更高水平)和上文employersaredemandingadvancedthinkingskillsfrom(主正要求大學(xué)畢業(yè)生擁有高級(jí)思考能力)相呼應(yīng)?!窘饏^(qū)followingpassage.Fillineachblankwithpropergiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanusedonlyonce.therearetwosentencesyoutrytobackandmultiNowonderpeoplethey’retoobusytoseefriends,exerciseorsleep.Woulditsurpriseyoutohearthathavemoreleisuretimetodayever?Howcanlearnimeinawaythatmorelikelyleadtohappinesssuccess?’ssomethingthateconomisthavepuzzlingoverandthey’veidentifiedseveralreasons.youwillhaveandoreareofyourpreciousofTimeMostofushavelittletime,thetruthisactuallyhavea-average,fivehoursminutesday,whichmeanstypicallyhavesomewhere36and40hours16/want.Sowhywetime-(67)Onethatearnsotimeexpensive.Thenthere’swaywe’vecometoseestatuspeoplearebusy,Addthatthefloodofincomingemailstexts,alongwiththeendlessoceanofpossibilities,iteasyseegoes.Afactoristhemakebetweencandowhataremakingus(68)_______Thisfoolsintothinkingwe’rebeingmoreproductivewithourtime,sotrytodoitwithourleisuretime,too.Whenwe’replayingwithkids,wecheckFacebook.wehangingoutwithonegroupfriends,wepostpicturestoshowanother.Thissometsociologists‘polluted
Wealsoaddictedtodevices.In2007,theamountofleisuretimewespentdeviceslikecouldminutes.Now,we3.5aonline.(69)mightbeneedtoyour--allofthingsenjoy,whatcouldsodifficult?PsychologistMihalyhassurprisingopinionit.“Thepopularassumptionisnoskillsareinenjoyingfreetime,anybodyit.Yettheevidencesuggeststheopposite;freetimeismoredifficultenjoythanwork.Worryingly,scientistshavefoundthatpeopleareoftennohappierafterholidaythantheydtakenone.(70)______Theremainsunsettled.【答案】67E,70D【解析】前文講解了,我們通常每周都有40個(gè)時(shí)的時(shí)間,不管我們想花時(shí)間做什么,根據(jù)作者的行文思路,可知答案E前文講了,第二個(gè)因素是我們之間的比較,我們可以做什么,還有其他人在做什么,使我們感到焦慮,可知答案A根據(jù)上文總起句,我們也沉迷于我們的設(shè)備,現(xiàn)在,我們平均每天上網(wǎng)3.5小??芍鸢窧70.后主講了問(wèn)題仍未解決??芍崭裉幨且粋€(gè)問(wèn)題,可知答案DTwelve【江】SectionC(分thefollowingpassage.inblankwithapropersentencegivenEac17/sentencebeusedthattheresentencesneed.There’snowaitingforitcountingofcash.ThesimpleandSecurityisnothingtoworryaboutwiththeprocedures.upcashpaymentshasseveralaswell.However,somedoubtwhatmemberscashlesssocietywillwhenthegoesareimportantintheofelectronicherollsintogasstationtohistank,Dahirdoesn’tgetofhiscar.HepushesabuttonshiscellphonewithinsecondshaspaidforWiththequickhisforeverythingElectronicofferconvenience,forcreditandpaymentprocessorsoffermerchantsimprovedcashflowandconvenience.“Ihaven’tseencashforalongtime.Almosteverymerchantevenhawker(小)ontheaccepts__________saysAdanAbokora,ademocracyactivist.dialingathree-digitenteringaandretailerpaymentnumberandtheamountofmoney.othcustomersreceivetextmessagespayment.(68)Forprintinghandlingofmoneyexpensive.Cashpaymentscanbeanonymous(匿)anditiscriminalinfavorcashdealingsinordertomonitorandunderstandtheoftheirThetheremovingcashsince2010.__________Dorob?Dositathomewait?WhathappenspeoplewhorelyontheircellphonestoprocesswhenserviceInternetAworldaffectedbyterrorismandincreasinglyviolentweathermaynotyetbereadytocurrency.peoplefearelectronicpaymentsmaycreateenabletrackedreported.(70)Newtechnologiesbalanceaddresstoremove【答案】A,68D,18/【解析】67.由格Ihaven’tseencashforalongtime.Almosteverymerchanthawker(販)thestreetpaymentcellphone得:我已經(jīng)很時(shí)間沒(méi)有看到現(xiàn)金了。幾乎每一個(gè)商甚小販在街上都會(huì)接受付款的手機(jī)句話(huà)充分說(shuō)明了手機(jī)支付的便利以格處也是對(duì)它的優(yōu)點(diǎn)的描述,所以應(yīng)選答案A。68.空格后instance,printingofmoneyisbeanonymous(匿名的itishardactivitiesconductedinsecret.ManyfavorinbettermonitorofSwedishbeendiscussingremovingofcashsince2010.知印和處理貨幣是昂貴的,現(xiàn)金支付可以匿名進(jìn)行,難以跟蹤犯罪活動(dòng)的秘密進(jìn)行。許多政府傾向于減少現(xiàn)金交易,便更好地監(jiān)控和了解公民的活動(dòng)。瑞典政府自2010年來(lái)一直在討論撤資問(wèn)題。由此可見(jiàn)是在描述清理現(xiàn)金支付的好處,所以應(yīng)選答案D。69.一段的內(nèi)容主要是說(shuō)手機(jī)支付和清除現(xiàn)金的優(yōu)點(diǎn)根空格后面內(nèi)容Dositathomewait?happenstopeoplerelyonwhenInternetAworldaffectedterrorismviolentweathernotbereadyabandoncurrency.”得知:人們?cè)谫|(zhì)疑當(dāng)電源被切斷時(shí)候,用手機(jī)支付的人該如果去面對(duì),所以應(yīng)選答案E。70.空格前的內(nèi)容fearthatmaycreateenablebetrackedand得知:另一些人則擔(dān)心電子支付可能會(huì)帶來(lái)安和欺詐風(fēng)險(xiǎn),使交易能夠被跟蹤和報(bào)告。由空格后technologieswhichbalanceaddressthesemayenablepeopleto得:平衡和解決這些因素的新技術(shù)可能會(huì)使現(xiàn)金外流成為可能空格處應(yīng)為這些因素的內(nèi)容,所以應(yīng)選答案F。Thirteen楊區(qū)SectionCpassageFillineachblankwithpropergiveninthesentencecanusedonlyonce.therearetwosentencesyouwithaslowerpacealsolesswellinexercisessuchstrengthmarkersgoodhealth.Therealreadyinlifewouldbecomethewalkers.19/Infact,basedonnewseriesofexperiments,theynowbelievethesloweraperson’stendencytowalk,thelessabletheirscanningduringtheirfinalassessment45showedslowertendedtolowertotalbrainvolumeandbrainarea.Untilnow,nooneknewitcouldsignifybrainhealthearlierperformedhundredsofcomparingresults.SlowerWalkersHaveMinds,ScientistsRevealOfallactivities,fewwiththeofmindasgoingforaassumethatstrollingissymbolsuperiorintellectshouldagain,Doctorslongusedwalkingspeedtogainquickreliableunderstandingofolderpeople’sitpacewithonlymuscularbutalsocentralnervoussystem.__________68_______Thewassohowever,thattheUSnowsaywalkingcouldbeusedtoprovideearlyof(癡呆).inoftheMedicalAssociation,thedifferenceofIQbetweentheandfastestThisreflectedtheparticipants’naturalwalkingspeedandthepacetheywhenaskedwalkastheycould.__________69_________Actually,slowerwalkerswereshowntohave“speededaging”onascaledevisedandandinshapeThe904Newmenandwomentested45weretrackedfromthethree,multipletestsyears.ThecollectionresearcherstoestablishthatwithlowerIQlowerlinguisticabilityemotionaltendedtoslowerwalkingbymiddleTheresearchteamexplainbetweenwalkingspeed,brainphysicalorbetterbrainhealthmightpromotephysicalactivity,leadingtobetterspeed.Someofthedifferencesinhealthintellectmaybetheoflifestyle20/【答案】68E,69A,【
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