中考英語(yǔ)1600詞匯分類默寫表英譯中上課講義

精品文檔精品文檔精品文檔精品文檔中考英語(yǔ)1600詞匯分類速記表1、家庭與人物稱呼及職業(yè)職務(wù)①家庭人員auntbrothercousincoupledad(daddy)daughterfamilyfathergrandchildgranddaughgergrandfathergrandmagrandmothergrandpagrandparentgrandsongrannyhusbandMom(美Mum)motherparentrelationsistersonunclewife②人物稱呼

adultAsianbabyboychild(復(fù)數(shù)children)classmateelderenemyEuropeanfanforeignergentlemangirlfriendgodguestherohumankidladymadam=madameman(pl.men)memberMissMr.(mister)Mrs.(mistress)Ms.neighbor(美neighbor)nobodyofficerownerpatientpersonpioneerpassenger。

peoplepersonprisonerpublicsirstrangerteenagertouristvisitorvolunteerwinnerwoman（復(fù)women）③職業(yè)職務(wù)bosscaptainchairman/womancoachcookdentistdirectordoctordriverengineerfarmerfishermanguardkingleadermanagermonitornurseofficerpilotpolice

policeman(policewoman)postmanpresidentpupilqueenscientistservantsecretarysoldierspeakerstudentteacherworker2、家庭用具、電器及文具、玩具①家庭物品basketbedboxbottlebrushchaircancandleclockcoverdeskdrawerfurniturehandbagironkeylamplock

mirrorphoto=photographpictureroperubbishsafeshelfshowersoapsofasticktablethingthreadtoothbrushtoothpastetowelumbrellawatch②電器cameraCDCD-ROMcomputerDVDfanfridgekeyboardlamplightmachinephone=telephoneradiorecord

recorderscreentapeTV=televisionVCDvideo③文具與玩具bagballballooncardchesscrayondiarydictionarydollerasergiftguninkkitenotebookpaperpenpencilpostcardrulerschoolbagstamptapetoytool3、學(xué)校及文化科技教育

①學(xué)校設(shè)施bellblackboardchalkclassclassroomdeskgrouplab-laboratorylessonofficeplaygroundrowschoolseat②課程activityartchemistrycoursegeographyhistorymath(s)=mathematicsmusicP.E.(二physicaleducation)physicssciencesubject③教學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ)accentanswercomposition

conversationdialoguedifficultydiscussionexam=examinationexamplefactformgradegrammarhandwritinghomeworkknowledgelanguagelettermeaningmethodmistakenotepointpracticeprogresspronunciationpointquestionreplyresearchreviewrulescoresearchsentencespeechsummarytermtest

titletopicunderlineunitword④圖書報(bào)刊articlebookcarddailydiarymagazinemailnewspaperpageparagraphpassagepicturepoemreporttaletext⑤科技教育clonedevelopmentdownloadeducationexperimentinventioninfluenceinformationmachinemessage

robottechnology4、服裝與顏色①服裝clothescoatdressjacketjeansovercoatraincoatshirtshortsskirtsocksweaterT-shirttrousers②鞋帽配飾capglovehandbaghatpocketpurseringscarfshoetie③顏色

colour(美color)blackbluebrowngreenorangepinkredwhiteyellow5、文娛傳媒與體育運(yùn)動(dòng)①詩(shī)歌戲劇、傳媒（影視、廣播、電腦、廣告等）actadvertisementartcinemae-mailfilmInternetinterviewmovienewsnoticepartyprogramme(美program)rolestorytalewindowwebsitebeatcompositionconcertdance

drumguitargroupmusicpianosongviolin③運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目ballballoonbaseballbasketballbike=bicyclechessclubcoachexercisefootballjumpkickraceridesportswimtabletennistennisvolleyballwalk④競(jìng)賽及獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)activitycompetitionconferencecourageenergy

gamehonourhonor（美）matchmeetingplayprizerecordrestresultspeedswimswimmingteamtickettrainingturnvictory6、人體健康與情感①人體器官及部位armbackbloodbodybrainchesteareyefacefatfingerfoot（復(fù)feet）hairhandhead

heartkneelegneckmouthnoseshoulderstomachtailtonguetooth②疾病與傷痛accidentacheblindburncancercoldcoughcutdiseasefeverfluheadacheillnessproblemtoothachetroublewound③藥品、治療與健康drughealthmedicine

breathoperationsleeptreatmentvoiceX-ray④感覺(jué)與情感acheattentioncarecheercheatcrydoubtemotionexcusefavoritefearfeelingfungreetinghatehobbyinterestjoylaughlovepardonpeacepitypleasurepraiseprideregard

respectregretshamesilencesensesmellsmilesurprisesweettastethanktouchwishwonderworryvictory7、食品、飲料及進(jìn)餐和餐具①食品（肉食、蔬菜、水果等）applebananabeefbiscuitbreadbuttercabbagecakecandycheesechickenchocolatedumplingeggfood

fruitgrapehamhamburgerlambmeatnoodleoilorangepancakepearpieporkpotatoricesaladsaltsandwichsausagestrawberrysugarsweettomatovegetablewatermelon②飲料coffeeCokedrinkice-creamjuicelemonademilksoup

teawaterwine③三餐及餐具、菜單bowlbreakfastchopstickscookercupdinnerdishforkglasslunchknifemealmenupicnicplateservicespoonsupper8、城市設(shè)施與交通旅游①城市設(shè)施bankcapitalchurchcitycinemacollegecompanyfactory

fairfarmflatgardengovernmentgym=(gymnasium)hometownhospitalhotellibrarymarketmuseumpalaceparkplacepondpoolprisonrestaurantsetshopsquarestandstatestoresupermarkettheatre(美theater)toilettoweruniversitytownzoo②居住設(shè)施building

bathroombedroomceilingdoorflatfloorgategroundhallhomehousekitchenliftpassageroomstairstepstudytoiletwallwellyard③交通設(shè)施airlineairportbridgecrossdirectionflagmarkpathrailwayroadstation

stopstreettrafficway④交通工具airplanebicycle=bikeboardboatbuscarcoachexpresslicensemotorcycleplaneshiptaxitraintruckundergroundwheel⑤旅游airlinebeachcampcountrymappackagepicnicsailpassportsight

tenttourtraveltripvisit9、時(shí)間、時(shí)期與節(jié)假日①時(shí)期agecenturyfuturepastperiodpresenttimeyear②季節(jié)seasonspringsummerautumnfallwinter③月份monthJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJune

JulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember④星期與日期weekMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySundayweekdayweekenddatedaytodaytomorrowtonightyesterday⑤時(shí)分秒morningnoonafternooneveningnighto'clockhourminutesecond

momentwhile⑥節(jié)假日birthdayChristmasfestivalholidayvacation10、地理方位與自然現(xiàn)象①宇宙世界earthheavenmoonplanetskyspacestarsunworldAmericaAsiaAtlanticEuropePacific③山河地貌bankbeachcoast

countrycountrysideenvironmentfarmfieldforestgrasshillislandlakelandmountainnatureoceanriverseasandstreamtreevillagewood④方位、空間addressareabottombreakcenter/centrecornerdarkeastedgeendfirstfloor

frontlastleftlevellinemiddlenorthoutsidepositionsidesouthspacesurfacetheretopwest⑤天氣與溫度airclouddegreeheatrainwindshowersmokesnowstormtemperatureweather11、動(dòng)物與植物①獸畜animal

antbearcamelcatcowdogelephantfoxfroggiraffegoathorselamblionmonkeymouse,（復(fù)數(shù)mice）petpigpandarabbitratsheep（復(fù)sheep）snaketigerwolf（復(fù)wolves）zebra②蟲、鳥、魚beebirdbutterflychickenduckfishfly $

goose(pl.geese)henwhalewing③植物bamboocottonflowergrassleaf(pl.leaves)plantrosetreewheat12、計(jì)量與商業(yè)①數(shù)bitdoubledozenenoughhalflittlelotmoremostmuchnextnothingnumberpercentplentyquarter

scorezerocopydegreedropinchkilo=kilogramkilometre(美kilometer)kindmeter,英metremileoncepackagepairpassagepiecepoundrowsorttonweight③貨幣billcentchangecheckcoindollargoldmoneynote

poundpenny（英復(fù)pence）pricepaysilvertreasurevaluewealth④交易businesscostdealfairindustrylistsaleshowsupplytotaltradevalue13、物質(zhì)、材料及形狀①物質(zhì)材料boardchalkcoalfatfireglassgoldiceiron

metalmatterobjectoilrockpaintrubbersandsilksilversteelstone②形狀circleheightholemodelshapesizesolid14、行為及其它抽象名詞①選擇與態(tài)度adviceattitudeagreementbehaviourchoiceconclusiondecisiondreamdutyeffort

mindplanpromisepurposereasonsuccesssuggestiontaskthoughtwelcomewill②動(dòng)作callcontroldiscoveryfighthelphithurryideaincreaseinstructionintroductionjokekissknockmentionofferpullpushrepairsailshoutsmoke

speechstaysurveyswingwashtalkuse③社會(huì)abilityactionarmybackgroundbirthcauselawmarriagechancechangecommunicationconditionculturedeathdevelopmentdifferenceexperiencegoaljobhabithouseworkinfluencelabourlaborlife(lives)orderpopulation

relationresponsiblityrightsafetyskillsituationsocietyspiritstandardtruthvaluewastewarwork④其他advantageagedangerfriendshipgesturehopeluckmemorynameneednoisepartriddlesamesecretsound、代詞（pron.）

.人稱代詞（主格和賓格）hehimIitmeshethemtheyusweyou.物主代詞herhershisitsminemyourourstheirtheirsyouryours.反身代詞herselfhimselfmyselfitselfoneselfourselves

themselvesyourselfyourselves.指示代詞thatthesethisthose.疑問(wèn)代詞whatwhichwhowhomwhose.不定代詞allanotheranyanybodyanyoneanythingbotheacheverybodyeveryoneeverythingfewmany,,more,mostnobodynonenothingone

otherseveralsomesomebodysomeonesomethingsuch.其它代詞三、數(shù)詞（num.）zeroonetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwenty

thirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyhundredthousand②序數(shù)詞firstsecondthirdfourthfifthsixthseventheighthninthtenthtwelfthtwentiethlast四、介詞（prep.）aboutaboveacrossafteragainstalongamongaroundasatbeforebehind

belowbesidebesidesbetweenbeyondbutbydownduringexceptforfromininsideintolikenearofoffonoutsideoverpastroundsincethroughtilltotoward(s)underuntilupuponwithwithout

五、連詞(conj.)afteralthoughandasbecausebeforebuteitherforhoweverifnoronceorsincesothanthat+從句thoughtillunlessuntilwhenwheneverwhetherwhateverwhichwhile六、形容詞(adj.)able

aboveabsentactiveafraidaliveallaloneancientangryanotheranyasleepAtlanticawakebackbad(worse,worst)basicbeautifulbigbitterblindblueboringbornbothbravebrightbusycarefulcarelesscertaincheapcleanclearcleverclose

cloudycoldcomfortablecommoncompleteconfidentcoolcorrectcottoncrazycrueldailydangerousdarkdeaddeafdeardeepdeliciousdifferentdifficultdirectdirtydoubledryeachearlyeasteasterneasyeitherelderelectricemptyenoughEuropean

everyeverydayexcellentexpensivefairfamousfantasticfar(farther/farthest)(further/furthest)fastfatfavoritefestivalfewfinalfinefirstfitflatforeignfreefreshfriendlyfrontfullfunnygeneralgladgoldgoldengood(better/best)greatgreenhalfhandsome

happyhardhealthyheavyhelpfulhighhonesthothugehumanhumoroushungryillimportantimpossibleindependantinterestinginternationalkindlargelastlatelazyleftlightlittle(less/least)livelivelylivinglonelylongloudlovelylowluckymad

magicmainmany(more/most)medicalmetalmodernmoremostmuch(more/most)nationalnaturalnearnearbynecessaryneithernervousnewnextnicenonormalnorthnorthernoldonlyorangeotherownPacificpalepartpastpatientperfectpersonalplas