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2021年江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
2.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
3._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
4.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
5.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
6.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
9.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
10.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
11.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
14.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
15.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
16.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
17.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
20.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
21.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
22.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
23.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
24.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
25.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
26.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
27.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
28.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
29.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
30.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
二、完型填空(20題)31.(50)
A.attendB.describeC.searchD.find
32.選()
A.enoughB.moreC.tooD.less
33.FromMondayuntilFridaymostpeoplearebusy【21】,butintheeveningsandonweekendstheyarefreeandenjoythemselves.SomewatchTVorgotothemovies:【22】takepartinsports.Itdependsonindividual【23】.Therearemanydifferentwaystospendour【24】time.
Almosteveryonehassomekindofhobby,Itmaybe【25】fromcollectingstampstomakingmodelairplanes.Somehobbiesarevery【26】;othersdon't【27】atall.Somecollectionsareworthalotofmoney;othersarevaluableonly【28】theirowners.
Iknowamanwhohasa【29】collectionworthseveralthousanddollars,Ashorttimeagoheboughtararefifty-centpiece【30】$250.Hewasveryhappyabouthiscollectionandthoughtthepricewas【31】.Onthecontrary,myyoungestbrother【32】mulchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthem.ButI【33】iftheyareworthanymoney.However,formybrothertheyare【34】valuable.Nothingmakeshim【35】thantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.
(46)
A.workorstudy
B.workingorstudying
C.inworkingorstudying
D.inworkorstudy
34.
【C7】
A.judgeB.findC.describeD.face
35.32.__________A.playB.sleepC.eatD.do
36.(69)
A.levelB.standardC.wageD.cost
37.(74)
A.sayingB.utteringC.tellingD.speaking
38.30.________A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined
39.
【C8】
A.checkB.determineC.correctD.recover
40.(46)
A.tookB.madeC.hadD.put
41.(65)
A.criticsB.crashC.crimeD.crisis
42.39()
A.meetingB.searchC.discussionD.group
43.IcanclearlyrememberthefirsttimeImetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster,【21】thatwasovertwentyyearsago.Duringthewar,IwasatschoolinthenorthofEngland.Assoonasitended,myfamilyreturnedtoLondon.Therewerenot【22】schoolsleftforchildrentogotoandmyfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,askingthemto【23】measapupil,Iusedtogowithhimbuthehadsucha【24】timetryingtopersuadepeopleeventoseehimthatIseldomhadtodoanytests.Wehadbeentoalltheschoolsnearwherewelived,butthemoremyfatherargued,themore【25】itbecame.【26】,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivemilesawayfromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingfor【27】anhour.【28】wewerewaiting,I【29】aroundattheschoolbuilding,whichwasoneofthoseoldVictorianstructures,completelyoutofdatebutstillstanding.I【30】heartheboysplayingintheplaygroundoutsidewhentheheadmaster'ssecretaryfinally【31】usintohisoffice.Mr.Andrewsspoketomefirst."Whydoyouwanttocomehere?"heasked.Ihadbeenthinkingofsayingsomethingaboutstudying【32】Icouldn't【33】rememberingtheboysoutside."Idon'tknowanyoneinLondon,"Isaid."Iliketoplaywiththeotherboys.Iliketoreadalotofbookstoo,"I【34】."Allright,"Mr.Andrewssaid."Wehaveoneplace【35】,infact."Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwereamongthehappiestofmylife.
(41)
A.ifB.despiteC.althoughD.since
44.(49)
A.medalsB.priceC.moneyD.title
45.________查看材料
A.throughB.inC.onD.by
46.(55)
A.readingB.gardeningC.teachingD.thinking
47.22.__________A.AtfirstB.FirstC.OneD.Atthebeginning
48.22.A.inaccessibleB.timelyC.likelyD.invalid
49.33._________A.wayB.hopeC.considerationD.possible
50.【B3】
A.lettersB.soupC.orderD.index
三、英譯漢(5題)51.Afterhefinishedhisdutiesonthefarm,Johnoftenoccupieshimselfbyfishing.
52.Ithasbeenoftensaidbypeopleinvolvedinlanguageteachingthatastudentwhoreallywantstolearnwillsucceedwhateverthecircumstancesareunderwhichhestudies.
53.Withthisinformation,thefire-fighterscantakespecialcaretothesesickpersonsandremovethemquicklyandsafely.(Passage1)
54.(Aslongasyouclearyourdeskbythisevening),youcanhavetomorrowoff.
55.Thebookthatislyingonthetablebelongstohim.
四、補全對話(5題)56.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
57.
第59題請將正確答案填在第59空。
58.第52題________
查看材料
59.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.
60.
第60題請將正確答案填在第60處。
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.
Wedropapieceofmetalintoajarfullofwater,themetalwillfloatifitweighslessthan______.
A.anequalamountofsilver
B.anequalamountofgold
C.allthewaterinthejarnow
D.thewaterthatleavesthejar
62.
WhichofthefollowingwouldNOTbeanexampleofapublicgoodasdescribedinthepassage?
A.AtaxicabB.AbridgeC.AfiretruckD.Astoplight
六、作文(1題)63.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內容,可以適當增加內容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
2.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
3.D
4.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
5.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
6.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
7.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
8.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
9.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
10.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
11.D
12.B
13.B
14.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
15.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
16.C
17.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
18.A
19.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
20.B
21.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
22.D
23.A
24.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
25.C
26.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
27.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
28.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
29.B
30.B
31.A解析:Attend出席、參加,graduateschool研究生院。加入研究生院的學習。選項A是正確的。
32.C
33.B解析:此處測試習慣用法。注意busy一詞,它的習慣是busy+doingsomething,故選B為答案。
34.C
35.B從作者的回答中我們可知,老人問的是作者睡得好不好。
36.D
37.D解析:語法題。saying,uttering和telling三詞都是及物動詞,只有speaking是不及物動詞,可與in搭配,故選D。
38.B
39.A
40.B
41.D解析:waterproblems(水問題)也可以稱之為watercrisis(水危機)。
42.B
43.C解析:這是一篇關于倫敦戰(zhàn)后生活的短文。根據(jù)上下文,此處作者強調即便是20多年前的事情了,他對當時的情景仍然記憶猶新。
44.A解析:1908年,在英國倫敦,奧運會第一次給獲勝的運動員頒發(fā)金牌。
45.C固定搭配題。
【應試指導】talktosb.onthephone和某人用電話交談。
46.D解析:破折號后的內容是對其前內容做進一步的說明或補充。theamountof是對difference作說明,而difference則是指Icanthinkbetter,因此確定D選項thinking。
47.B
48.C22.答案為C
根據(jù)上下文,likely“可能的”,在此作定語修飾breakdown合乎句意;inaccessible“達不到的,不易接近的”;timely“及時的,適時的”;invalid“無效的”。
49.A
50.C解析:fourthgraders四年級的學生,alphabeticalorder字母順序。這位先生說,每年你們都是按字母的排列順序排隊去不同的地方。
51.在完成農場的工作之
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