2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省梅州市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省梅州市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(25題)1.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

2.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

3.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

5.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

6.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

7.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

8.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

9.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

11.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

12.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

13._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

16.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

17.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

18.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

19.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

20.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

21.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

22.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

23.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

24.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

25.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

二、完型填空(20題)26.(75)

A.livesB.worldC.societyD.position

27.(41)

A.hadB.gotC.borrowedD.bought

28.25.A.HowB.WhyC.WhereD.When

29.(64)

A.workB.lookC.seekD.graduate

30.(48)

A.inmindB.ofmindC.inbodyD.ofbody

31.【B7】

A.estimatedB.countC.calculateD.estimate

32.(50)

A.submitsB.presentsC.offersD.issues

33.請在第______處填上正確答案。

A．since

B．that

C．while

D.as

34.(43)

A.universitylevel

B.university

C.radiostations

D.newsurroundings

35.________查看材料

A.angryB.excitingC.sadD.Interesting

36.(77)

A.lonelyB.aloneC.singleD.solitary

37.(73)

A.yetB.notC.andD.or

38.Ilearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.【C1】______,hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy.Myfatherwas【C2】______astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillnesstookallthat【C3】______.Nowhecannolongerwalk.Eventalkingisdifficult.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters,westarted【C4】______aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy【C5】______Isaidthatwemustalwaysgivethingsup【C6】______wegrowouryouth,butitalways【C7】______thatafterwegivesomethingup,wegainsomethingnewinits【C8】______.Thensuddenlymyfather【C9】______up.Hesaid,"But,Peter,Igaveup【C10】______!WhatdidIgain?"Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldnotthinkofanythingtosay.【C11】______,heansweredhisownquestion:"Igaintheloveofmyfamily.Ilookedatmysisters,andsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalso【C12】______byhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofeelirritated(憤怒的)atsomeone,I【C13】______rememberhiswordsandbecome【C14】______Ifhecouldreplacehisgreat【C15】______withafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbeabletogiveupmysmallirritations.

【C1】

A.SoB.BecauseC.HoweverD.Moreover

39.(54)

A.awayB.onC.aboutD.off

40.(58)

A.whatB.thatC.whyD.how

41.11()

A.persuadeB.bepersuadingC.bepersuadedD.persuading

42.Thehumannoseisanunderratedtool.Humansareoftenthoughttobeinsensitivesmellerscomparedwithanimals,【56】thisislargelybecause,【57】animals,westandupright.Thismeansthatournosesare【58】toperceivingthosesmellswhichfloatthroughtheair,【59】themajorityofsmellswhichsticktosurfaces.Infact【60】,weareextremelysensitivetosmells,【61】wedonotgenerallyrealizeit.Ournosesarecapableof【62】humansmellsevenwhentheseare【63】tofarbelowonepartinonemillion.

Strangely,somepeoplefindthattheycansmellonetypeofflowerbutnotanother,【64】othersaresensitivetothesmellsofbothflowers.Thismaybebecausesomepeopledonothavethegenesnecessarytogenerate【65】smellreceptorsinthenose.Thesereceptorsarethecellswhich,sensesmellsandsend【66】tothebrain.However,ithasbeenfoundthatevenpeopleinsensitivetoacertainsmell【67】cansuddenlybecomesensitivetoitwhen【68】toitoftenenough.Theexplanationforinsensitivitytosmellseemstobethatbrainfindsit【69】tokeepallsmellreceptorsworkingallthetimebutcan【70】newreceptorsifnecessary.Thismay【71】explainwhywearenotusuallysensitivetoourownsmells.Wesimplydonotneedtobe.Wearenot【72】oftheusualsmellofourownhousebutwe【73】newsmellswhenwevisitsomeoneelse's.Thebrainfindsitbesttokeepsmellreceptors【74】forunfamiliarandemergencysignals【75】thesmellofsmoke,whichmightindicatethedangeroffire.

(56)

A.althoughB.asC.butD.while

43.(49)

A.muchB.oftenC.notD.very

44.(69)

A.inB.fromC.forD.by

45.(38)

A.contraryB.importantC.equalD.similar

三、英譯漢(5題)46.InEnglandhewasgrantedanhonorarydegreefromOxford—anunusualhonorforacitizenofayoung,unculturednation—andhereceivedthemedaloftheRoyalSocietyofLiterature.(Passage1)

47.(FastasIran),Icouldn'tcatchupwithhim.

48.Acompanymayalso,asapublicservice,undertakeprojectsnotdirectlyconnectedwithitsbusiness,tohelpmakesocietybetter.

49.Evenwhenpeoplecannotunderstandthesamelanguage,theycansharethesamemusic.ManypeoplelearnandpracticeEnglishbysingingsongs.UnderstandingAmericanmusiccanhelpyouunderstandAmericanpeople,theirhistoryandculture.

50.(Itisclearthat)adecisionleadingtoapolicycanonlybeasgoodastheinformationonwhichitisbased.

四、補(bǔ)全對話(5題)51.――I'vegotyourinvitation．Oh，good．――＿＿＿＿

A．Canyoucome?

B．Thanksalot．

C．I'lltakeit．

D．MayIhelpyou?

52.第54題________

查看材料

53.

第56題請將正確答案填在第56空。

54.――It'slate．I'dliketosaygoodbye．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasestaymoreawhile．

B．That'sallright．

C．Hopeyouhaveagoodtime．Seeyoutomorrow．

D．I'llmissyou．

55.Peter:Ihaven’tseenyouforages.__________Tom:Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.A.Whathaveyoudone?

B.Areyouallright?

C.Howareyoudoing?

D.Haveyougotmarried?

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.ThepersonwhofoundAmy'sbabywas______.

A.Amy'sfatherB.thesheriff'sdeputyC.theladyD.adoctor

57.48.Wecanassumefromthepassagethat______.A.redbeardsweremorefashionablethanblackonesB.everyoneinfourteenth-centurySpainshavedC.falsebeardswereconsideredfoolishbythosewhohadrealbeardsD.thepopularityoffalsebeardslargelydiedoutafterthefourteenthcentury

六、作文(1題)58.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

2.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

3.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

4.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

5.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

6.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

7.D

8.C

9.B

10.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

11.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

12.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

13.D

14.C

15.D

16.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

17.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

18.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

19.B

20.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

21.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

22.C

23.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

24.C

25.A

26.A解析：語法結(jié)構(gòu)。and后面是men'slives，因此用women'slives。本句的意思是“但是它已經(jīng)使男性、女性的生活發(fā)生了重要的變化”。

27.D

28.B你為什么給它起這個名字?

29.C解析：本題為詞義選擇題。A工作，B看，C尋找，D畢業(yè)。

30.C解析：測試句意理解和詞組用法。be+形容詞+in+名詞，可視為一種習(xí)慣用法，如belowincost，bewonderfulintaste，behighinquality等。

31.D解析：本句中前面提到getanestimateof，參看所給的可選詞，確定該空白處與前面estimate意思相同。仔細(xì)觀察空白處所處的是個名詞位置?？瞻滋幥暗腶n說明，該詞應(yīng)為元音開始的名詞，因此選estimate。

32.B解析：本句意思是“在買東西的時候，他把信用卡______給賣東西的人”。根據(jù)常識可知，他應(yīng)當(dāng)把信用卡“出示給”，而不是“送給”賣東西的人，因此本題答案為B項(xiàng)presents,而不是C項(xiàng)offers。

33.C劉翔坐在世界紀(jì)錄牌上慶祝。

34.A

35.B推理判斷題。

【指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)前文“Shelivedfortheadven一turehedeathlyexcitementofitall．”的提示得知冒險活動是令人興奮的，所以她才能寫下令人興奮的詩，故選B。

36.A解析：從結(jié)構(gòu)上看，本空所缺之詞修飾people，是復(fù)數(shù)，因此不能選表示“單獨(dú)的”意思的詞，故此C項(xiàng)single“單個的”和D項(xiàng)solitary“單獨(dú)的”應(yīng)當(dāng)排除。B項(xiàng)alone用作形容詞時只能作表語，在結(jié)構(gòu)上也不合適。因此只能選A項(xiàng)lonely