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Unit1What’sthematter?Languagegoals:1.Talkaboutyourhealth.2.Giveadvice(建議).bodyfeettoothteetheararmhandlegfootheadeyenosemouthtooth(teeth)facestomachbackWhereishis
neck?singasonghavea(bad)coldhaveastomachache感冒胃痛haveatoothachehaveaheadachehavea(high)fever發(fā)燒牙痛頭痛haveasorebackhaveasorethroat背痛喉嚨痛Ihavea(bad)cold.=Ihavegota(bad)cold.What’sthematterwithyou?
=What’s
the
troublewithyou?=What’swrongwithyou?你怎么啦?我患感冒了。What’sthematterwithhim?Hehas/hasgotastomachache.他胃痛。What’sthematterwithhim?Hehas/hasgotasoreback/backache.他背痛。What’sthematterwithhim?Hehasasorethroat.他喉嚨痛。Shehas/hasgota(high)fever.What’sthematterwithher?她發(fā)燒。Shehasa(bad)toothache.What’sthematterwithher?她牙痛。Hehasa(bad)headache.他頭痛。What’sthematterwithhim?HehasasorebackHehasasoreneck.Shehasasorethroat.What’sthematter?What’sthematter?Hehasaheadache.Hehasatoothache.Hehasastomachache.GrammarFocus1.What’sthematterwithsb?=What’sthetroublewithsb?=What’swrongwithsb?注:with為介詞,后跟人稱代詞賓格,如her,him,them等。eg:What’sthematterwithyourmother?
What’swrongwithyou?What’sthetroublewithher?怎么了GrammarFocus在英語中,表達“疼痛或不舒服”時的常用結(jié)構(gòu):(1)主語+have/has+a病癥
haveacold/fever(2)主語+have/has+a+sore+發(fā)病部位
sore是一個獨立的形容詞,指的是身體某一部位的酸痛。如:soreback,sorethroat,soreback,soreneck.(3)主語+have/has+a+部位-ache
-ache作后綴,常與表示身體部位的名詞合成一個新詞,表身體某部位疼痛,如:toothache,headache,stomachache.(4)have/hasapainin/onthe+身體部位
Ihaveapaininthearm.
我胳膊疼。(5)(Thereis)somethingwrongwith+one’s+部位某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。1.haveacold2.haveafever3.haveaheadache4.haveastomachache5.haveatoothache6.haveasorethroat7.haveasorebacka.喉嚨痛b.背痛c.牙痛d.頭痛e.胃痛f.感冒g.發(fā)燒LookandmatchNancy_____Sarah_____David_____Ben_______Judy_____1b:
Listenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames(1-5).42135Hehasacold.Hecatches/getsacold.What’sthematter?Workinpairhaveacoldcatch/getacoldhaveacold可以接一段時間,不能用于進行時catch/get不能接一段時間,瞬間動作Eg.Howlonghaveyouhadacold?Ihaveacoldfor6days.Shehasatoothache.What’sthematter?Hehasaheadache.What’sthematter?Shehasafever.What’sthematter?What’sthematter?Hehasastomachache.What’sthematter?Hehasasoreback.What’sthematter?Shehasasorethroat.A:What’sthematterwithJudy?B:Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverysorethroatnow.toomuch
太多可修飾不可數(shù)名詞/動詞Ialwaysworriedtoomuch.Hedrinkstoomuchwatereveryday.muchtoo太修飾形容詞和副詞muchtoodear/fast1C.Whatarethestudents’problems?Makeconversations.enough足夠的enoughwater/foodenough在前old/hardenoughenough在后Thedininghallis_____tohold300people.AsmallenoughBenoughsmallCbigenoughDenoughbig1.Ihaveaheadache.2.Youshouldgotobed.
3.Hehasastomachache.4.Sheshouldn’teatanything.5.Shehasatoothache.6.Sheshouldseeadentist.翻譯下列句子:我頭痛。你應(yīng)當去睡覺。他肚子痛。他不應(yīng)當吃任何東西。她牙痛。她應(yīng)當看牙醫(yī)。Review224315Listenagain.Matchtheproblemswiththeadvice.2b4.toothache2.stomachache
3.coughandsorethroat1.fevera.liedownandrestb.drinksomehotteawithhoneyc.seeadentistandgetanX-rayd.takeyourtemperature5.cutmyselfe.putsomemedicineonittakeone’stemperatureA:Youdon’tlookwell.Youfacelooksabitred.B:Yeah,andmyheadfeelsveryhot.WhatshouldIdo?A:Maybeyouhaveafever.Youshouldtakeyourtemperature.B:Yes,you’reright.should應(yīng)該
情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形drinkhotteawithhoneyA:What’sthematter?B:Ididn’ttakegoodcareofmyself.Ididn’twearenoughwarmclothesyesterday.NowIhaveacoughandasorethroat.A:Youshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.B:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的茶1.用,使用工具或手段
Heiswritingwithapen.他用鋼筆寫字。
2.和,表陪伴
Willyougohomewithme?你和我一起回家嗎?3.隨著,與......什么同時
Theshadowmoveswiththesun.影子隨著太陽而動。
4.表本身擁有
Thegirlwithtwobigeyesismysister.
那個大眼睛的女孩是我的妹妹。liedownandrestA:Youlookterrible.What’sthematter?B:IthinkIatetoomuchatdinnerlastnight.Itwasanall-you–can-eatmealattherestaurant.ButnowIhaveastomachache.A:That’stoobad.Youshouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.Rightnow,youshouldliedownandrest.B:IguessIshould.liedown
躺下rest/havearest休息lie(1)躺,位于lielaylainlying
Thegirllyingontheroadismyteacher.Allthemotelsliebesidetheroad.所有的汽車旅館都位于公路兩邊.(2)說謊lieliedliedlyingAhalftruthisoftennobetterthanalie.
半真半假的話不見得比說謊要好。
Heliedthathisschoollayinthenorthofthecity.他撒謊說他的學(xué)校位于城市的北面。。
seeadentistA:What’swrongwithyourface?B:It’snotmyface.It’smytooth.Ihaveatoothache.A:YoushouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.B:Butwillithurt?A:No,andifyoudon’tgotothedentistnow,it’llhurtevenmorelater!dentistn.牙醫(yī)put
somemedicineonitA:Oh,no!Whathappened?B:IwasmakingdinnerjustnowandIcutmyselfbyaccident(意外地).A:Thatlooksserious.Youshouldputsomemedicineonit.Here,letmehelpyou.B:OK,thanks.should’sthematter?shouldn’t=shouldnotadvicen.建議,忠告,勸some/much/alotof/lotsofadviceapieceofadvice一條建議
stomachachefevertoothache對癥下藥sorethroatshould?shouldn't?--Whatshouldn’thedo?--Ithinkheshouldn’t…
Hehasasorethroat
shouldn’t=shouldnot
drinkcolddrink.eaticecream.eathotfood.talktoomuch.talkloudly.Heshouldn’t
stayinbed.haveagoodrest.liedownandrest.wearwarmclothes.drinklotsofwater.drinkhottea.takesomemedicine.Youshould.Ihaveacold.WhatshouldIdo?-What’sthematter?-Ihavea…-Maybeyoushould…-That’sagoodidea./Thatsoundslikeagoodidea./IguessIshould./Yes,you’reright.What’sthematter?Ihavea_________.sorebackYoushould____________.seeadoctorYoushouldn't___________.exercisePairwork:What’sthematter?Ihavea_________.Youshould_____________________________.Youshouldn't________________________.feverdrinklotsofwaterandgotobedgooutandexerciseA:What’sthematter?B:Ihavea_____________.A:Youshould_______________________.Youshouldn't_______________________.stomachacheliedownandhavearesteatanythingfortwohourssound聽起來,可做系動詞
soundlike聽起來像sound+adj.Thesongsoundsbeautifull.這首歌聽起來優(yōu)美。Itsoundssonice,Whatbeautifullmusicitis!Ithinkyoushouldsoundlikeanormalperson.我認為你應(yīng)該聽起來像是個正常的人。takebreaks休息takeabreak強調(diào)狀態(tài)強調(diào)動作awayfrom遠離Aslongasyoucankeepawayfromhim.you’resafe.只要你離他遠一點,你就安全.Wearehavingabreakunderthetree.我們正在樹下休息。inthesameway以相同的方式Sheworkedoutthemathprobleminthesameway.without無,沒有,不Youcan’t
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