新概念英語第二冊Lesson76教學(xué)提綱課件

新概念英語第二冊Lesson76新概念英語第二冊Lesson76

APRILFOOL’SDAYWhatdoyouknowaboutAprilFool’sDay?

Onthe1stofApril,peoplesaysomethingfoolish,butnoonecares.Ifsomeonegetsangryinthejoke,he/shewouldbecalledafool.APRILFOOL’SDAYWhatdoyoukANSWERS

Traditionally,insomecountriessuchasNewZealand,theUK,Australia,andSouthAfrica,thejokesonlylastuntilnoon,andsomeonewhoplaysatrickafternooniscalledan“AprilFool”.Elsewhere,suchasinFrance,Ireland,Italy,SouthKorea,Japan,Russia,Germany,Brazil,andtheU.S.,thejokeslastallday.

ANSWERSTraditionally,insomeWhenAprilFool’sDaycomes,howwillpeoplecelebrateit?Whatistheaim?Thedayismarkedbypranks（惡作劇

）,hoaxes（愚弄；欺騙）,andotherpracticaljokesonfriends,neighbors,colleagues,classmates,andfamily.Theaimistoembarrassthegullible（易受騙的；輕信的）-bysendingthemonfools'errandsorbyplayingmischief,orcausingembarrassmenttothem.WhenAprilFool’sDaycomes,h

Itisthoughtthatthiscustomhavestartedin16thcenturyinFrance.In1582KingCharlesIXadoptedachangeinthecalendar.The“newyear”celebrationwasmovedfromApril1sttoJan1st.Thepeoplewhoknewaboutthechangebegantomakefunoftheoneswhodidnotknow.Thesepeoplewerecalled“fools”.TheOriginofAprilFool'sDayKingCharlesIXItisthoughtthatthiscustoTheOriginofAprilFool'sDay

Someonebelievesthat“AprilFool’sDay”derivesfromthetrickthatCleopatra(埃及艷后)playedonherloverMarcoAntonio.Shechallengedhimtoafishingcompetitionbutsoondiscoveredthathewastryingtocheat.Soshedecidedtoattachafalsefishtohishooktopunishhim.TheOriginofAprilFool'sDayCustomontheAprilFool’sDayDaffodilsFish

feast

FacesCustomontheAprilFool’sDayInFrance,peoplecalltheAprilFools“AprilFish”.Theytapeapaperfishtotheirfriends'backstofoolthem.Whenheorshefindsthis,theyshout“AprilFish!”CustomontheAprilFool’sDayInFrance,peoplecallthewhydopeoplespeakabout“fish”?Somebodythinksthatthiscustommaycomefromunfruitfulspringfishing.InthefirstdaysofAprilsomefishermenventuredintheoceanhopingtofindoutgoodfish.Butmanytimestheydidnotfindanyprey,andwhentheycamebacktotheport,theotherfishermenmadefunofthemfortheiruselesswandering.whydopeoplespeakabout“fisNewWordsNewWordsEg:Onlyafoolwillbelievehecanturnpapertomoney.

只有傻瓜才相信他能把紙變成錢。

Anyfoolcanseeheisdrunk.傻瓜都看得出來他喝醉了。

①AprilFool’sday愚人節(jié)

②makeafoolofsomeone愚弄某人，讓某人出丑

e.g.Don’tmakeafoolofpoorpeople.不要嘲笑窮人。

foolishadj.傻的

3)v.愚弄，騙，騙取

eg.Hehasfooledalotofpeopleintobelievingthatheisanhoneststatesman.

他騙許多人相信他是個誠實的政治家。fooln.傻瓜v.愚弄Eg:Onlyafoolwillbelievehe③諺語：Afoolalwaysrushestothefore.[諺]愚人總喜強出頭。

Afoolandhismoneyaresoonparted.[諺]愚人有錢留不住。

Afoolmayaskmorequestionsinanhourthanawisemancananswerinsevenyears.[諺]聰明人也會被傻瓜難倒。③諺語：Afoolalwaysrushestot2.bulletin1)n.(政府機關(guān)的)公報，告示，公告

2)n.新聞快報anewsbulletin新聞簡報

bulletinboard（美）布告牌=noticeboard（英）布告牌

①詞組拓展：bulletinboardsystem（BBS）

電子布告欄系統(tǒng)

②記憶點撥：bullet（子彈）-in

2.bulletin1)n.(政府機關(guān)的)公報，告示，announcern.（電視、電臺）播音員Theannouncersaidthatthecontestantshadbeenchosenatrandom.播音員說參賽選手是隨機選出來的。

1)announce(1)v.發(fā)表，宣布，告知eg.ThenewswasannouncedtothepubliconTV.這個新聞在電視上對公眾播出。

Pleaseannouncetoyourclassthattherewillbenoschooltomorrow.請告知你們同學(xué)明天沒有課。(2)v.顯示，預(yù)告eg.Awarmsunshineannouncesthecomingofspring.溫暖的陽光預(yù)示著春天的到來。announcern.（電視、電臺）播音員Theanno2)announcementn.發(fā)表，公布，告知，宣告eg.I’dliketomakeanimportantannouncement.我要發(fā)表一項重要的聲明。

Theofficialannouncementofthecauseoftheaccidentappearedinthenewspaper.關(guān)于事故原因的官方公告登在報紙上。2)announcementn.發(fā)表，公布，告知，宣

A.Thiscompanyplaysaleadingroleinthedevelopmentofcolortelevisionindustry.

這個公司在彩電行業(yè)的發(fā)展方面起著主要作用。

B.Byherearly30s,shehadbecomealeadingexpertonthecountry‘sgeneticengineering

到她三十出頭的時候她已經(jīng)成這個國家最重要的基因工程學(xué)專家了。

C.theworld'sleadingmanufacturerofmeidicalinstruments

世界領(lǐng)先的醫(yī)療器械制造商

leadingadj.主要的；領(lǐng)先的A.Thiscompanyplaysadj.excellentorveryfine極好的;

beautifulandimpressive壯麗的，輝煌的

①A.ThesceneryoftheXihuLakeissosplendidthatit

attractstouristsfromallpartofthecountry.

西湖的風(fēng)景很美，吸引了各地的游客。

B.Ihopeyouhaveasplendidfuture.

我希望你有一個美好的前程。

C.Ihavegotasplendidsuggestion.

我有一個很棒的建議。

②相關(guān)表達(dá)：A.excellentadj.極好的，卓越的

B.outstandingadj.突出的,顯著的

C.magnificentadj.華麗的,高尚的,宏偉的7.splendidadj.excellentorveryfine極好1)n.莖，葉柄，花梗

cherrystalks櫻桃的梗

sternstalk花莖

petel花瓣

leaf葉子

root根

2)v.大踏步地走，昂首闊步的走

eg.Hestalkedoutinanger.

他氣得大踏步地走出去。

stalkn.梗1)n.莖，葉柄，花梗

cherrystalks櫻gather1)v.收成，摘取，收集eg.Shegatheredflowersfromthegarden.

她從花園里摘花。afarmergatheringinthecrop

正在收割的農(nóng)民aboygatheringhistoyup正在收拾玩具的男孩子2)v.獲知，推測為eg.Igatheredfromherremarksthatsheisn’tsatisfiedwithherjob.我從她的言談中可以推測她對她的工作不滿意。gather1)v.收成，摘取，收集process1)n.過程，經(jīng)過，（自然的）作用theprocessofdevelopment發(fā)展過程eg.Doyouknowwhatchemicalprocessesareinvolvedwhenfoodindigested?你知道食物消化的時候會引起什么化學(xué)作用嗎？2)n.制法，程序，處置anewprocesstorefinecrudeoil提煉原油的新方法theprocessofmakingcake做蛋糕的程序beintheprocessof在…進行中間，在…之中eg.Thebuildingisintheprocessofbeingrestored.這幢大樓在重建之中。3)v.加工，處理加工奶酪、肉、小麥processcheese/meat/wheatprocess1)n.過程，經(jīng)過，（自然的）作用studio

n.播音室

電影工作室filmstudio

舞蹈房adancestudio

畫家的工作室apainter'sstudiostudio

n.播音室

電影工作室filmstu新概念英語第二冊Lesson76教學(xué)提綱課件Whatwasthejoke?‘Toendourspecialnewsbulletin,’saidthevoiceofthetelevisionannouncer,‘we'regoingovertothemacaronifieldsofCalabria.Macaronihasbeengrowninthisareaforoversixhundredyears.Twooftheleadinggrowers,GiuseppeMoldovaandRiccardoBrabante,tellmethattheyhavebeenexpectingasplendidcropthisyearandharvestinghasbegunearlierthanusual.Hereyoucanseetwoworkerswho,betweenthem,havejustfinishedcuttingthreecartloadsofgoldenbrownmacaronistalks.Thewholevillagehasbeenworkingdayandnightgatheringandthreshingthisyear'scropbeforetheSeptemberrains.Whatwasthejoke?‘ToendourOntheright,youcanseeMrs.Brabanteherself.Shehasbeenhelpingherhusbandforthirtyyearsnow.Mrs.Brabanteistalkingtothemanagerofthelocalfactorywherethecropisprocessed.Thislastsceneshowsyouwhatwillhappenattheendoftheharvest:thefamousCalabrianmacaroni-eatingcompetition!SignorFratelli,thepresentchampion,haswoniteveryyearsince1991.Andthatendsourspecialbulletinfortoday,Thursday,April1st.We'renowgoingbacktothestudio.’Ontheright,youcanseeMrs.TextAnalysisTextAnalysisthevoiceof……聲音gooverto表示“往……走過去”，暗示中間原有一段距離。

field指（一塊）田，為可數(shù)名詞，常用復(fù)數(shù)eg.Manypeoplearebusyharvestinginthericefields.稻田里許多人正忙著收割。

Toendourspecialnewsbulletin,saidthevoiceofthetelevisionannouncer,‘we'regoingovertothemacaronifieldsofCalabria.thevoiceof……聲音ToendoTwooftheleadinggrowers,GiuseppeMoldovaandRiccardoBrabante,tellmethattheyhavebeenexpectingasplendidcropthisyearandharvestinghasbegunearlierthanusual.

twoof其中兩個leading:表示某個人/事情處于最重要的/最負(fù)責(zé)任的位置;表電視/電影中的主角earlierthanusual比往常早Twooftheleadinggrowers,Giusual與usually區(qū)別（1）usual通常為形容詞，表"通常的"、"平常的"、"慣常的"等：eg.ItwaswarmlastSunday,soIwentandsatontheriverbankasusual.（asusual表示"像平常一樣"、"照例"，它有時可放在句首）eg.OnMonday,therewerefewerpeopleintheshopthanusual.

Itisusualforhimtogetuplate.他常起床起得晚。Iparkedthecarattheusualplace.我在往常那個地方停了車。（usual既可以作定語，又可以作表語）（2）usually為頻度副詞，表示"平常"、"通常"：eg.Heusuallygetsuplate.他通常起得晚。eg.Whendoyouusuallyhavesupper?你平常幾點吃晚飯？usual與usually區(qū)別Hereyoucanseetwoworkerswho,betweenthem,havejustfinishedcuttingthreecartloadsofgoldenbrownmacaronistalks.1）betweenthem:兩者共享/共有...;between…and…在兩者之間between作介詞時含義之一是“作為……共同努力的結(jié)果”例：Betweenthemtheykilledthesnake.他們一起殺死了那條蛇。2）Finishdoing完成…3）acartloadof一滿車HereyoucanseetwoworkerswBetweenandAmong（1）介詞between表示"在（兩者）之間"：eg.Ipickedupthereceiverbetweentwostickyfinger.eg.CanyoutellthedifferencebetweenIndianmusicandjazz?Betweenthemtheyfinishedcuttingthreecarloadsofmacaronistalks.他們協(xié)力割下了3車通心粉秸。當(dāng)表示兩兩之間的相互關(guān)系時，between可用于3個（或3個以上）的具體名詞前：eg.Thevillageliesbetweenariver,amountainandaroad.（2）among表示"在……中間"或"被……環(huán)繞"，指3者以上：eg.Thechurchliesamongmountains.這教堂位于群山之中。eg.Amongthoseboys,Danisthetallest.那些男孩中丹最高。BetweenandAmongThewholevillagehasbeenworkingdayandnightgatheringandthreshingthisyear'scropbeforetheSeptemberrains.thewhole=allthedayandnight日日夜夜theSeptemberrains9月雨季

rain當(dāng)rain指“雨季”、“季節(jié)性的雨”，尤其是熱帶地區(qū)的雨季時，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。例：Sometimesspringrainsarereallyannoying.有時綿綿春雨真讓人心煩意亂。ThewholevillagehasbeenworOntheright,youcanseeMrs.Brabanteherself.Shehasbeenhelpingherhusbandforthirtyyearsnow.

Herself反身代詞Ontheright在晚上Havebeendoing現(xiàn)在完成進行時Ontheright,youcanseeMrs.Mrs.Brabanteistalkingtothemanagerofthelocalfactorywherethecropisprocessed.

themanagerof…的經(jīng)理

manager,director與headmaster的區(qū)別這三個都是表示職務(wù)的詞，manager通常譯為"經(jīng)理“director可表示"主任"、"董事"等，headmaster則指"（中學(xué)）校長“eg.Ienteredthehotelmanager'sofficeandsatdown.eg.Beforeheretired,Frankwasthedirectorofaverylargecompany.弗蘭克退休前是一家非常大的公司的主管。eg.Ihaven'tmettheheadmasterofthisschoolyet.我沒見過這個學(xué)校的校長。where引導(dǎo)的定語從句Mrs.BrabanteistalkingtothThislastsceneshowsyouwhatwillhappenattheendoftheharvest:thefamousCalabrianmacaroni-eatingcompetition!

SignorFratelli,thepresentchampion,haswoniteveryyearsince1991.

Happentosb發(fā)生attheendof在...的結(jié)束atpresent此時此刻everyyearsince…自從..年來的每一年都ThislastsceneshowsyouwhatAndthatendsourspecialbulletinfortoday,Thursday,April1st.We'renowgoingbacktothestudio.gobackto回去Andthatendsourspecialbull現(xiàn)在完成時的用法現(xiàn)在完成時的用法①現(xiàn)在完成時的構(gòu)成方法由“have[has]+過去分詞”構(gòu)成。

②基本用法

A.已完成用法(影響性用法)。該用法的現(xiàn)在完成時表示一個過去發(fā)生的動作在過去已經(jīng)完成，并且這個動作對現(xiàn)在有影響或結(jié)果，同時說話強調(diào)的或感興趣的就是這個影響或結(jié)果：

eg.She'sgonetobed.她睡覺了。（結(jié)果：她現(xiàn)在在床上）

B.未完成用法(持續(xù)性用法)：該用法的現(xiàn)在完成時表示一個過去發(fā)生的動作并未在過去完成，而是一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并且有可能繼續(xù)下去(也可能到此結(jié)束)：

eg.Haveyouwaitedlong?你等了很久嗎？①現(xiàn)在完成時的構(gòu)成方法由“have[has]+過去分詞”構(gòu)C.除以上用法外，現(xiàn)在完成時還可表示過去的重復(fù)動作甚至將來動作：

Hehasalwaysgonetoworkbybike.他總是騎自行車上班。

③since與現(xiàn)在完成時

since不管用作介詞還是連詞，句子(主句)謂語通常都用現(xiàn)在完成時：

Ihaven'theardfromhimsinceheleft.他走之后我還沒接到過他的信。

C.除以上用法外，現(xiàn)在完成時還可表示過去的重復(fù)動作甚至將來動④現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去的區(qū)別

前者強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響和結(jié)果，后者不強調(diào)這個影響和結(jié)果，而是強調(diào)這個動作發(fā)生的時間是在過去：

I'velivedherefortenyears.我在這里住了10年。(現(xiàn)在仍住這兒)

Ilivedherefortenyears.我在這里住過10年。

(現(xiàn)在不住這兒了)

⑤havebeento和havegoneto

兩者均可后接地點，前者表示去過某地，通?？膳c表示次數(shù)的狀語連用；后者表示到某地去了，強調(diào)說話的當(dāng)時去某地的人不在場。比較：

HehasbeentoBeijingthreetimes.他去過北京三次。

HehasgonetoBeijing.他去北京了。

(即現(xiàn)在不在這兒)④現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去的區(qū)別

前者強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響和結(jié)果，后此課件下載可自行編輯修改，僅供參考！

感謝您的支持，我們努力做得更好！謝謝此課件下載可自行編輯修改，僅供參考！

感謝您的支持，我們努力新概念英語第二冊Lesson76新概念英語第二冊Lesson76

APRILFOOL’SDAYWhatdoyouknowaboutAprilFool’sDay?

Onthe1stofApril,peoplesaysomethingfoolish,butnoonecares.Ifsomeonegetsangryinthejoke,he/shewouldbecalledafool.APRILFOOL’SDAYWhatdoyoukANSWERS

Traditionally,insomecountriessuchasNewZealand,theUK,Australia,andSouthAfrica,thejokesonlylastuntilnoon,andsomeonewhoplaysatrickafternooniscalledan“AprilFool”.Elsewhere,suchasinFrance,Ireland,Italy,SouthKorea,Japan,Russia,Germany,Brazil,andtheU.S.,thejokeslastallday.

ANSWERSTraditionally,insomeWhenAprilFool’sDaycomes,howwillpeoplecelebrateit?Whatistheaim?Thedayismarkedbypranks（惡作劇

）,hoaxes（愚弄；欺騙）,andotherpracticaljokesonfriends,neighbors,colleagues,classmates,andfamily.Theaimistoembarrassthegullible（易受騙的；輕信的）-bysendingthemonfools'errandsorbyplayingmischief,orcausingembarrassmenttothem.WhenAprilFool’sDaycomes,h

Itisthoughtthatthiscustomhavestartedin16thcenturyinFrance.In1582KingCharlesIXadoptedachangeinthecalendar.The“newyear”celebrationwasmovedfromApril1sttoJan1st.Thepeoplewhoknewaboutthechangebegantomakefunoftheoneswhodidnotknow.Thesepeoplewerecalled“fools”.TheOriginofAprilFool'sDayKingCharlesIXItisthoughtthatthiscustoTheOriginofAprilFool'sDay

Someonebelievesthat“AprilFool’sDay”derivesfromthetrickthatCleopatra(埃及艷后)playedonherloverMarcoAntonio.Shechallengedhimtoafishingcompetitionbutsoondiscoveredthathewastryingtocheat.Soshedecidedtoattachafalsefishtohishooktopunishhim.TheOriginofAprilFool'sDayCustomontheAprilFool’sDayDaffodilsFish

feast

FacesCustomontheAprilFool’sDayInFrance,peoplecalltheAprilFools“AprilFish”.Theytapeapaperfishtotheirfriends'backstofoolthem.Whenheorshefindsthis,theyshout“AprilFish!”CustomontheAprilFool’sDayInFrance,peoplecallthewhydopeoplespeakabout“fish”?Somebodythinksthatthiscustommaycomefromunfruitfulspringfishing.InthefirstdaysofAprilsomefishermenventuredintheoceanhopingtofindoutgoodfish.Butmanytimestheydidnotfindanyprey,andwhentheycamebacktotheport,theotherfishermenmadefunofthemfortheiruselesswandering.whydopeoplespeakabout“fisNewWordsNewWordsEg:Onlyafoolwillbelievehecanturnpapertomoney.

只有傻瓜才相信他能把紙變成錢。

Anyfoolcanseeheisdrunk.傻瓜都看得出來他喝醉了。

①AprilFool’sday愚人節(jié)

②makeafoolofsomeone愚弄某人，讓某人出丑

e.g.Don’tmakeafoolofpoorpeople.不要嘲笑窮人。

foolishadj.傻的

3)v.愚弄，騙，騙取

eg.Hehasfooledalotofpeopleintobelievingthatheisanhoneststatesman.

他騙許多人相信他是個誠實的政治家。fooln.傻瓜v.愚弄Eg:Onlyafoolwillbelievehe③諺語：Afoolalwaysrushestothefore.[諺]愚人總喜強出頭。

Afoolandhismoneyaresoonparted.[諺]愚人有錢留不住。

Afoolmayaskmorequestionsinanhourthanawisemancananswerinsevenyears.[諺]聰明人也會被傻瓜難倒。③諺語：Afoolalwaysrushestot2.bulletin1)n.(政府機關(guān)的)公報，告示，公告

2)n.新聞快報anewsbulletin新聞簡報

bulletinboard（美）布告牌=noticeboard（英）布告牌

①詞組拓展：bulletinboardsystem（BBS）

電子布告欄系統(tǒng)

②記憶點撥：bullet（子彈）-in

2.bulletin1)n.(政府機關(guān)的)公報，告示，announcern.（電視、電臺）播音員Theannouncersaidthatthecontestantshadbeenchosenatrandom.播音員說參賽選手是隨機選出來的。

1)announce(1)v.發(fā)表，宣布，告知eg.ThenewswasannouncedtothepubliconTV.這個新聞在電視上對公眾播出。

Pleaseannouncetoyourclassthattherewillbenoschooltomorrow.請告知你們同學(xué)明天沒有課。(2)v.顯示，預(yù)告eg.Awarmsunshineannouncesthecomingofspring.溫暖的陽光預(yù)示著春天的到來。announcern.（電視、電臺）播音員Theanno2)announcementn.發(fā)表，公布，告知，宣告eg.I’dliketomakeanimportantannouncement.我要發(fā)表一項重要的聲明。

Theofficialannouncementofthecauseoftheaccidentappearedinthenewspaper.關(guān)于事故原因的官方公告登在報紙上。2)announcementn.發(fā)表，公布，告知，宣

A.Thiscompanyplaysaleadingroleinthedevelopmentofcolortelevisionindustry.

這個公司在彩電行業(yè)的發(fā)展方面起著主要作用。

B.Byherearly30s,shehadbecomealeadingexpertonthecountry‘sgeneticengineering

到她三十出頭的時候她已經(jīng)成這個國家最重要的基因工程學(xué)專家了。

C.theworld'sleadingmanufacturerofmeidicalinstruments

世界領(lǐng)先的醫(yī)療器械制造商

leadingadj.主要的；領(lǐng)先的A.Thiscompanyplaysadj.excellentorveryfine極好的;

beautifulandimpressive壯麗的，輝煌的

①A.ThesceneryoftheXihuLakeissosplendidthatit

attractstouristsfromallpartofthecountry.

西湖的風(fēng)景很美，吸引了各地的游客。

B.Ihopeyouhaveasplendidfuture.

我希望你有一個美好的前程。

C.Ihavegotasplendidsuggestion.

我有一個很棒的建議。

②相關(guān)表達(dá)：A.excellentadj.極好的，卓越的

B.outstandingadj.突出的,顯著的

C.magnificentadj.華麗的,高尚的,宏偉的7.splendidadj.excellentorveryfine極好1)n.莖，葉柄，花梗

cherrystalks櫻桃的梗

sternstalk花莖

petel花瓣

leaf葉子

root根

2)v.大踏步地走，昂首闊步的走

eg.Hestalkedoutinanger.

他氣得大踏步地走出去。

stalkn.梗1)n.莖，葉柄，花梗

cherrystalks櫻gather1)v.收成，摘取，收集eg.Shegatheredflowersfromthegarden.

她從花園里摘花。afarmergatheringinthecrop

正在收割的農(nóng)民aboygatheringhistoyup正在收拾玩具的男孩子2)v.獲知，推測為eg.Igatheredfromherremarksthatsheisn’tsatisfiedwithherjob.我從她的言談中可以推測她對她的工作不滿意。gather1)v.收成，摘取，收集process1)n.過程，經(jīng)過，（自然的）作用theprocessofdevelopment發(fā)展過程eg.Doyouknowwhatchemicalprocessesareinvolvedwhenfoodindigested?你知道食物消化的時候會引起什么化學(xué)作用嗎？2)n.制法，程序，處置anewprocesstorefinecrudeoil提煉原油的新方法theprocessofmakingcake做蛋糕的程序beintheprocessof在…進行中間，在…之中eg.Thebuildingisintheprocessofbeingrestored.這幢大樓在重建之中。3)v.加工，處理加工奶酪、肉、小麥processcheese/meat/wheatprocess1)n.過程，經(jīng)過，（自然的）作用studio

n.播音室

電影工作室filmstudio

舞蹈房adancestudio

畫家的工作室apainter'sstudiostudio

n.播音室

電影工作室filmstu新概念英語第二冊Lesson76教學(xué)提綱課件Whatwasthejoke?‘Toendourspecialnewsbulletin,’saidthevoiceofthetelevisionannouncer,‘we'regoingovertothemacaronifieldsofCalabria.Macaronihasbeengrowninthisareaforoversixhundredyears.Twooftheleadinggrowers,GiuseppeMoldovaandRiccardoBrabante,tellmethattheyhavebeenexpectingasplendidcropthisyearandharvestinghasbegunearlierthanusual.Hereyoucanseetwoworkerswho,betweenthem,havejustfinishedcuttingthreecartloadsofgoldenbrownmacaronistalks.Thewholevillagehasbeenworkingdayandnightgatheringandthreshingthisyear'scropbeforetheSeptemberrains.Whatwasthejoke?‘ToendourOntheright,youcanseeMrs.Brabanteherself.Shehasbeenhelpingherhusbandforthirtyyearsnow.Mrs.Brabanteistalkingtothemanagerofthelocalfactorywherethecropisprocessed.Thislastsceneshowsyouwhatwillhappenattheendoftheharvest:thefamousCalabrianmacaroni-eatingcompetition!SignorFratelli,thepresentchampion,haswoniteveryyearsince1991.Andthatendsourspecialbulletinfortoday,Thursday,April1st.We'renowgoingbacktothestudio.’Ontheright,youcanseeMrs.TextAnalysisTextAnalysisthevoiceof……聲音gooverto表示“往……走過去”，暗示中間原有一段距離。

field指（一塊）田，為可數(shù)名詞，常用復(fù)數(shù)eg.Manypeoplearebusyharvestinginthericefields.稻田里許多人正忙著收割。

Toendourspecialnewsbulletin,saidthevoiceofthetelevisionannouncer,‘we'regoingovertothemacaronifieldsofCalabria.thevoiceof……聲音ToendoTwooftheleadinggrowers,GiuseppeMoldovaandRiccardoBrabante,tellmethattheyhavebeenexpectingasplendidcropthisyearandharvestinghasbegunearlierthanusual.

twoof其中兩個leading:表示某個人/事情處于最重要的/最負(fù)責(zé)任的位置;表電視/電影中的主角earlierthanusual比往常早Twooftheleadinggrowers,Giusual與usually區(qū)別（1）usual通常為形容詞，表"通常的"、"平常的"、"慣常的"等：eg.ItwaswarmlastSunday,soIwentandsatontheriverbankasusual.（asusual表示"像平常一樣"、"照例"，它有時可放在句首）eg.OnMonday,therewerefewerpeopleintheshopthanusual.

Itisusualforhimtogetuplate.他常起床起得晚。Iparkedthecarattheusualplace.我在往常那個地方停了車。（usual既可以作定語，又可以作表語）（2）usually為頻度副詞，表示"平常"、"通常"：eg.Heusuallygetsuplate.他通常起得晚。eg.Whendoyouusuallyhavesupper?你平常幾點吃晚飯？usual與usually區(qū)別Hereyoucanseetwoworkerswho,betweenthem,havejustfinishedcuttingthreecartloadsofgoldenbrownmacaronistalks.1）betweenthem:兩者共享/共有...;between…and…在兩者之間between作介詞時含義之一是“作為……共同努力的結(jié)果”例：Betweenthemtheykilledthesnake.他們一起殺死了那條蛇。2）Finishdoing完成…3）acartloadof一滿車HereyoucanseetwoworkerswBetweenandAmong（1）介詞between表示"在（兩者）之間"：eg.Ipickedupthereceiverbetweentwostickyfinger.eg.CanyoutellthedifferencebetweenIndianmusicandjazz?Betweenthemtheyfinishedcuttingthreecarloadsofmacaronistalks.他們協(xié)力割下了3車通心粉秸。當(dāng)表示兩兩之間的相互關(guān)系時，between可用于3個（或3個以上）的具體名詞前：eg.Thevillageliesbetweenariver,amountainandaroad.（2）among表示"在……中間"或"被……環(huán)繞"，指3者以上：eg.Thechurchliesamongmountains.這教堂位于群山之中。eg.Amongthoseboys,Danisthetallest.那些男孩中丹最高。BetweenandAmongThewholevillagehasbeenworkingdayandnightgatheringandthreshingthisyear'scropbeforetheSeptemberrains.thewhole=allthedayandnight日日夜夜theSeptembe