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2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Weshouldgivethedisabledencouragementtolive_____aswedo. A.asarichandfulllife
B.asrichandfullalife C.soarichandfulllife
D.sorichandfullalife參考答案:B2.Thepatientisseriouslyill.Betterhavehim______oninnotime.
A.operate
B.tooperate
C.operating
D.operated參考答案:D3.---Canyouanswermyquestion?
---Sorry,I_______.Wouldyourepeatthatquestion?
A.hadn'tlistened
B.haven'tlistened
C.don'tlisten
D.wasn'tlistening
參考答案:D
4.
Don’tforgettotakeabreathof______freshairandhavesomeexerciseeachday.Itwillmake____difference.
A./;a
B.the;a
C./;the
D.a;the參考答案:A5.HarryPotterissuchaninterestingbook________allkidsliketoread.
A.as
B.that
C./
D.which參考答案:a略6.-Tom,whydidn’tyougotoworktoday?
-Oh,themanagersaidhenolongerwantedtoseemeagain;_____________,Iwasfired.A.inparticular
B.inotherwords C.inaddition
D.onthecontrary參考答案:B23.Asaresultofeconomicdevelopment,recentyearshave_______asteadygrowthinpeople’sincomealloverChina.A.witnessed B.inspired C.analyzed D.foreseen參考答案:A略8.--GotyourUSvisa?--Notyet.I______toobusytoapplyforanappointment,soIdidn’tgotoShanghailastweek.A.was B.havebeen C.hadbeen D.wouldbe參考答案:C9.—Sir,________mannamedGeorgewantstoseeyou.—Didheevermake________telephonecall?A.a;the
B.a;a
C.the;/
D.the;the參考答案:B10.Thenewsoftheearthquake________whenalargequantityofreliefsupplies________tothedisaster-strickenarea.A.hadhardlybeenspread;wasdelivered B.washardlyspread;weredeliveredC.hadhardlyspread;weredelivered D.hadhardlyspread;wasdelivered參考答案:C考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:地震的消息一傳開,大量的救災(zāi)物資被遞送到災(zāi)區(qū)。第一空是固定句式hardly…when…,主句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài);從句的主語(yǔ)是alargequantityofreliefsupplies,后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故答案為C?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】固定句式:hardlywhen,nosoonerthan,“一……就……”,主句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài),從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),如果把否定詞hardly/nosooner提到主語(yǔ)前面,則把had提到主語(yǔ)前面,句子用部分倒裝。如:Hardlyhadhearrivedhomewhenitbegantorain.他一到達(dá)家,天就開始下雨。11.____________,Iwouldn’thavefinishedmyhomework.A.Ifyoudidn’thelpme
B.Hadyounothelpedme
C.Ifyouhaven’thelpedme
D.Haven’tyouhelpedme參考答案:B12.Operationroomsshouldbekeptfree______bacteriaofanykind.A.with
B.for
C.from
D.to參考答案:C13.
WhenIgottothelibrary,Ifoundalltheseats________byothers.A.occupying
B.occupied
C.seating
D.owned參考答案:B14.Soimportant___ittogetonwellwithpeoplearoundthatIhavedecidedtolearnsomecommunicationskills.A.Ihavefound
B.haveIfound
C.Iwasfeeling
D.wasIfeeling參考答案:B15.Thereare51starsonAmerica'snationalflag,eachofwhich________astate.A.stands
B.standingforC.standsfor
D.standing參考答案:C句意:美國(guó)的國(guó)旗上面有51顆星星,每一個(gè)星星代表一個(gè)州。standfor“代表”,在此處作定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ),所以選C項(xiàng)。16.Whynotstayathome________theroadissoslipperyaftertheheavysnow?A.sincethat
B.a(chǎn)fterthatC.thenthat
D.nowthat參考答案:答案:D句意:既然大雪過(guò)后路那么滑,為什么不待在家里呢?nowthat意為“既然”。28.Thetrafficproblemswewerelookingforwardtoseeing______shouldhaveattractedthegovernment’sattention.
A.solving
B.solve
C.tosolve
D.solved參考答案:D略11.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities________space.
A.insearchof
B.inplaceof
C.forlackof
D.forfearof參考答案:C略19.Itwasnotuntiltheearly1950s______mosttaperecordersbeganusingplastictapeastheydotoday.
A.when
B.which
C.that
D.before參考答案:C二、書面表達(dá)20.目前,許多學(xué)校對(duì)學(xué)生采取封閉式管理,學(xué)生對(duì)此看法不一。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表所提供的信息,寫一篇短文,談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā?字?jǐn)?shù)120左右)
有的同學(xué)認(rèn)為
有的同學(xué)認(rèn)為學(xué)校限制我們的自由;學(xué)生和社會(huì)接觸少;學(xué)生的興趣和愛好不能得到充分的發(fā)展。因此……學(xué)校是學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)的地方:學(xué)生應(yīng)該安心在學(xué)校里學(xué)習(xí);學(xué)生缺乏自控能力,離開了老師,可能會(huì)……你的看法:
注意:1.不要逐字翻譯。2.短文開頭已給出,不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)3.參考詞匯:接觸,getintouchwith;缺乏自控能力,lacktheself-controlability
Nowadaysalotofschoolskeeptheirstudentsinschoolalldaylong._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案:Nowadaysalotofschoolskeeptheirstudentsinschoolalldaylong.Studentshavedifferentopinionsaboutit.Someofthestudentsthinktheyenjoylessfreedomandhavelittlechancetogetintouchwithsociety.Theyarenotabletofullydeveloptheirinterestsandhobboes.Therefore,theyhavelittleinterestsintheirstudies.Someothersthinkschoolisthebestplacetogetknowledgesotheyshouldputtheirheartintotheirlessons.Somestudentslacktheself-controlability.Onceoutofschool,theymaylosecontrolofthemselvesanddosomethingthatwillinfluence/affecttheirstudies.PersonallyIthink,itisnecessarytokeepstudentsatschool.Butatthesametimeschoolsshouldorganizevariousactivitiessothatstudentscanenjoytheirschoollife.(Idon’tagreetokeepstudentsatschoolallday.Schoolsshouldofferstudentsmorefreetimetodeveloptheirpersonalinterests.)
三、閱讀理解21.Theotherday,myfriendJanewasinvitedtoa40thbirthdayparty.Thetimeprintedontheinvitationwas7.30pm.Janewentoffwithherhusband,expectingamerryeveningofwine,food,andsong.By9.45,everybodywashavinggreatfun,butnofoodhadappeared.JaneandDavidwererestless.Otherguestsbeganwhisperingthatthey,too,werestarving.Butnoonewantedtoleave,justincasesomefoodwasabouttoappear.By11.00,therewasstillnofood,andeveryonewascompletelyofftheirheads.JaneandDavidlefthungryandangry.Theirexperiencesuggeststhatthewordsontheprintedinvitationsneedtobemadeclearer.Everyonereadsandunderstandstheinvitationsdifferently.Mostofuswouldagreethat6.30-8.30pmmeansdrinksonly,goouttodinnerafterwards;8.00pmor8.30pmmeanspossibledinner,but9.30pmandanytimethereaftermeansnofood,eatbeforehand,rolluplate.Butthisisnotalwaysthecase.Ifaskedtoastudents'partyat6.30pm,itisnormalforguestsnottoappearbeforemidnight,ifatall,andnoonecares.Beingthefirsttoarrive-lookingeager-issocialdeath.Whenmymotherisaskedtoapartyfor6.30,shelikestobethere,ifnotontime,thennolaterthanseven.Myagegroup(latethirties)fallssomewherebetweenthetwo,butbecausewestillthinkwe'reyoung,we'reprobablyclosertostudent-timethangrown-uptime.Theacceptedcustomatpresentisc
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