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2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省滁州市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
2.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
6.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
9.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
10.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
11.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
12.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
13.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
14.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
15.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
16.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
17.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
18.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
20.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
21.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
22.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
23.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
24.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
25.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
26.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
28.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
29.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
二、完型填空(20題)31.(83)
A.averageB.ordinaryC.normalD.academic
32.(53)
A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read
33.(50)
A.shortcomingB.convenienceC.partD.mobilephone
34.(51)
A.needB.payC.spendD.cost
35.(77)
A.distinguishedB.distinguishingC.distinctD.distinctive
36.(45)
A.toanswerB.answersC.answeringD.answered
37.(59)
A.breaksB.ruinsC.spoilsD.destroys
38.(47)
A.adequatelyB.urgentlyC.eagerlyD.attractively
39.(63)
A.lightB.heavyC.noD.good
40.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
A.says
B.notices
C.remembers
D.expresses
41.請在第______處填上正確答案。
A.hunter
B.find
C.wanted
D.collected
42.(61)
A.humanB.mankindC.individualD.civil
43.
【C7】
A.shortB.blackC.lightD.long
44.Henry'sjobwastoexaminecarswhichcrossedthefrontiertomakesurethattheywerenotsmugglinganythingintothecountry.Everyeveningexceptatweekends,he【36】seeafactoryworkercomingupthehilltowardsthefrontier,【37】abicyclewithabigloadofstrawonit.Whenthebicycle【38】thefrontier,Henryusedtostopthemanand【39】himtakethestrawoffand【40】it.Thenhewouldexaminethestrawverycarefullytosee【41】hecouldfindanything,afterwhichhewouldlookinalltheman'spockets【42】helethimtiethestrawagain.Themanwouldthenputitonhisbicycleandgooffdownthehillwithit.AlthoughHenrywasalways【43】tofindgoldorjewelleryorothervaluablethings【44】inthestraw,heneverfound【45】,eventhoughheexamineditverycarefully.Hewassurethatthemanwas【46】something,buthewasnot【47】toimaginewhatitcouldbe.
Thenoneevening,afterhehaslooked【48】thestrawandemptiedthefactoryworker's,pockets【49】usual,he【50】tohim,"Listen.Iknowthatyouaresmugglingthings【51】thisfrontier.Won'tyoutellmewhatitisthatyouarebringinto.Today'smylastdayonthe【52】.TomorrowI'mgoingto【53】.IpromisethatIshallnottell【54】ifyoutellmewhatyou'vebeensmuggling."Thefactoryworkerdidnotsayanythingfor【55】.Thenhesmiled,turnedtoHenryandsaidquickly:"Bicycles."
(66)
A.shouldB.wouldC.mightD.must
45.【B4】
A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful
46.
【C11】
A.thenB.thusC.thereforeD.yet
47.(66)
A.developingB.developed.C.developmentD.develop
48.(49)
A.ifB.whenC.beingD.also
49.33._________A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever
50.________查看材料
A.wentB.cameC.reachedD.got
三、英譯漢(5題)51.Whengoingthroughthecustoms,(evenreallyhonestpeopleareoftenmadetofeelguilty).
52.Knowingwhatishappeningandwhattodoinacaremergencycansavetime,money,worry--evenyourlife.(PassageFour)
53.InwintertheremaybeseveralfeetofsnowinotherpartsofEnglandbuttherewillprobablybenosnowatallinthesouthwest.(Passage1)
54.Whatisremarkableaboutthehistoryoftoysisnotsomuchhowtheychangedoverthecenturiesbuthowmuchtheyhaveremainedthesame.
55.InEnglandhewasgrantedanhonorarydegreefromOxford—anunusualhonorforacitizenofayoung,unculturednation—andhereceivedthemedaloftheRoyalSocietyofLiterature.(Passage1)
四、補(bǔ)全對話(5題)56.Roy:__________?Earl:Notreally,IthinkIhavebrokenmyknees.Roy:Oh,myGod,we’dbettersendforthedoctor.
A.AreyouOKB.HowdoyoudoC.IsityouD.WhatcanIdo
57.請在第____處填上正確答案。
58.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:Jack去圖書館借書,但沒有借書證(1ibrarycard)。圖書管理員Linda為他辦理了借書證,并告訴他每本書可借兩個星期,如果需要,可以續(xù)借。
Linda:Goodmorning.51
?
Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.
Linda:
52
?
Jack:No,Idon"thaveonenow.
53
?
Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisform.first.
Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here"sthecompletedform.
Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.
Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,
54?
Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.
Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.
Linda:
55
.
第51題________
查看材料
59.
第60題請將正確答案填在第60處。
60.________查看材料
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Asawomangrowsold,herbeautywillgraduallydisappear.
B.Awomanwithayoungmindneverfeelsold.
C.Evenaplainlydressedwomanmayhavepureandrealbeauty.
D.Howeveroldsheis,awomanwithsomeexcellentqualitiescanstillmaintainherbeauty.
62.Onedayalawyer's(律師)wifefelliiiandhewenttogetadoctor.Thedoctorwenttoseetilewoman,butbeforehewentintothehousehestopped.Heknewthatthelawyerneverpaidhisbill(賬單).Sohesaidtotheman,"ButifIdocure(治愈)yourwifeI'mafraidyoumaynotpayme."
"Sir,"saidthelawyer,'"hereIhave$500.WhetheryoucuremywifeorwhetheryoukillherIwillgiveyouallthis."
Thedoctorwasnowsureofthepaymentandwentintothehouse.Whenhereachedthewoman'sbedside,itwassooncleartohimthathecoulddolittle.Shewasbadlyiii,andthoughhegavehersomemedicinetotake,shesoondied.
Hetoldthelawyerhewasverysorry,thenaskedforthemoney.
"Didyoukillmywife.'?"askedthelawyer.
"Ofcoursenot,"saidthedoctor.
"Well,didyoucuremywife?"askedthelawyer.
"I'mafraidthatwasimpossible,"answeredthedoctor.
"Wellthen,sinceyoudidn'tkillherandyoudidn'tcureher,Ihavenothingtopayyou."
Beforethedoctorwentintothelawyer'shousehestoppedbecause______.
A.thelawyerwastoopoortopayhisbills
B.thelawyerhadabadname
C.heknew,wellhecouldn'tcurethelawyer'swife
D.itwaswell-knownthatthelawyerwouldnotbewillingtopaywhatheshould
六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.B
2.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
3.A
4.C
5.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
6.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
7.D
8.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
9.D
10.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
11.D
12.C
13.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
14.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
15.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
16.B
17.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
18.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
19.C
20.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
21.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
22.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
23.D
24.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
25.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
26.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
27.C
28.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
29.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
30.A
31.D解析:本題涉及“學(xué)年”的表達(dá)方法,應(yīng)用academic。
32.C解析:快讀一遍試題。skimthrough意為“快速瀏覽”。
33.A解析:shortcoming意為“缺點,不足”;convenience意為“方便”。此處講手機(jī)的第三個不足之處。
34.D
35.A解析:fairlydistinguishedandexperiencedactors即“相當(dāng)著名和富有經(jīng)驗的演員”。
36.C
37.D解析:destroyconfidenceinadvertising意為“在廣告宣傳方面破壞公司的信譽”。
38.D
39.D解析:常識判斷。找工作當(dāng)然要找好工作了。本句的意思是“她們想要好的工作”。只有D項符合文意。
40.D諾貝爾委員會表達(dá)了一個希望。
41.D只知道她父親是家具木工。他也收集化石?!癰ut”轉(zhuǎn)折說明前面應(yīng)是“少”。
42.A解析:詞語搭配題。humanbonding意為“人與人的聯(lián)結(jié)”。
43.C
44.B
45.B解析:服務(wù)員說他很抱歉,但他接受的指示就是要這樣要求顧客的。
46.D
47.B解析:因所給出的動詞均為develop的各種形態(tài)(C除外),應(yīng)主要考慮該選動詞的時態(tài)。該空白處前面有hasneverreally的字樣,因此只能選用developed,與has一起構(gòu)成一個完整的現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。
48.C解析:此處測試語法。此處應(yīng)填的詞與and前面的understanding一樣都是介詞in的賓語,只能是名詞或功名詞。句意為“提高理解別人和讓人理解的技能”。
49.A
50.D詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】get和reach都有“到達(dá)”的意思,但reach后不能跟t0。
51.甚至是真正誠實的人也常被弄得覺得有罪似的甚至是真正誠實的人也常被弄得覺得有罪似的
52.如果你了解發(fā)生了什么并且知道如何處理汽車突發(fā)事件你就可以節(jié)省時間、金錢還可以省去擔(dān)心甚至可以挽救生命。如果你了解發(fā)生了什么并且知道如何處理汽車突發(fā)事件,你就可以節(jié)省時間、金錢,還可以省去擔(dān)心,甚至可以挽救生命。
53.在冬天英格蘭其他地區(qū)可能下了幾英尺厚的雪但在西南部卻可能根本見不到雪。在冬天,英格蘭其他地區(qū)可能下了幾英尺厚的雪,但在西南部卻可能根本見不到雪。
54.值得注意的一點是數(shù)百年來在玩具制造上不變多于變化。值得注意的一點是,數(shù)百年來,在玩具制造上不變多于變化。
55.在英國他被牛津大學(xué)授予榮譽學(xué)位這對于一個年輕的落后的國家的公民來說是個不尋常的榮譽并且他還榮獲了皇家文學(xué)院的獎?wù)?。在英?/p>
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