21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用型綜合教程1課后考試范圍

Unit1---A(1)duration:持續(xù)時(shí)間；期間(2)flexibility：靈活性(3)option：選擇(4)definitely：明確的；肯定的；確實(shí)的(5)actually：實(shí)際上(6)ignore：忽視；無(wú)視；不顧；不理(7)convince：說(shuō)服；使確信；使信服(8)survive：幸存；生還；幸免于1.Economiccrisesdestroythecapitalistsystemandtheygrowinsizeand________經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)破壞著資本主義制度，這種危機(jī)的規(guī)模在擴(kuò)大，時(shí)間在延長(zhǎng)A.duration2.Stabilityalsodependsuponthe_______ofthelocaleconomy穩(wěn)定還有賴于當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)的靈活適應(yīng)性。A.flexibility3.HewassentencedtodohardlaborwithoutThe_______ofafine他被判處勞役而不能選擇罰款A(yù).option4.Shestatesherviewsvery_________她非常明確地闡述自己的觀點(diǎn).A.definitely5.Didhe_______sayinsomanywordsthattherewasnohopeofacure?他確實(shí)是說(shuō)沒(méi)救了嗎?A.actually6.Thebabyfelt_____byherparents那個(gè)嬰兒感到被父母忽視了A.ignore7.Youneedto______theemployersthatyoucandothejob.你需要說(shuō)服你的雇主才能夠做這項(xiàng)工作A.convince8.Companieswillhavetodomorethanthisiftheyareto_____theearthquake如果公司想在地震中幸存，他們要做得更多A.surviveUnit1---B(1)rough：艱苦的(2)omit：省略；刪節(jié)；排除(3)maintain：保持；維持(4)vital：必不可少的；及重要的(5)emphasize：著重；強(qiáng)調(diào)Thetwocountries[keep]friendlyforeignrelationshipwitheachother.這兩個(gè)國(guó)家彼此保持友好的外交關(guān)系MaintainItis[absolutelynecessary]forthehumanbeingstodosomethingtosavetheearth.對(duì)于人類，做一些事情來(lái)拯救地球是絕對(duì)必要的A.vitalYoucan[leaveout]thepartsofthestorythatarenotinteresting.你可以省略故事中無(wú)趣的部分A.omitThelittlegirlhadareally[hard]timewhenherfatherdied.這個(gè)小女孩在她父親去世時(shí)度過(guò)了一段艱難的時(shí)光A.roughThey[highlight]theimportanceofcarefuldriving.他們強(qiáng)調(diào)安全駕駛的重要性emphasizeunit1漢譯英你的老師在評(píng)卷的時(shí)候會(huì)把你生病的情況考慮在內(nèi)Yourteacherwilltakeyourrecentillnessintoconsideration因?yàn)樗偸禽p易相信別人，所以很容易受傷Heislikelytogethurtbecausehealwaysthat’speopleeasily他的膚色與他是不是好律師無(wú)關(guān)Hiscolorisnotrelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer我們需要與所有客戶建立和保持積極的關(guān)系，并高速處理客戶的投訴Wearerequiredtobuildandmaintainpositiverelationswithallcustomers,andhandlethecustomers’complaints關(guān)鍵不在于你說(shuō)了什么話，而在于你實(shí)際做了哪些事情It’snotwhatyousaybutwhatyoureallydowhatcountsUnit2---Abutterfly；輕浮的人capture：引起（注意）；迷住endure（長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地）忍受；忍耐；容忍spark：火花；一丁點(diǎn)；絲毫promotion：提升；晉級(jí)；宣傳；推銷keen：（感覺(jué)）強(qiáng)烈的；激烈的；深切的stuff：塞滿；東西innocent：涉世不深的；天真的；單純的1.Idon’tlikethisyoungwoman;sheseemsasocial____我不喜歡這個(gè)年輕女子，她象個(gè)交際花（socialbutterfly）A.butterfly2.Thenovel______theimaginationofthousandsofreaders這部小說(shuō)引起了千萬(wàn)讀者的想象A.capture3.Godknows,howcanme_______sixexamsaweek?天知道我是如何忍受一個(gè)星期有六次考試的A.endure4.Atinystarcans_______inthedarkness小星星也會(huì)在黑暗中發(fā)光A.spark5.Therearegoodchancesof________inthisfirm這家公司里提升的機(jī)會(huì)很多A.promotion6.Mrs.Hillis______onTom’smarryingSusan.希爾太太很希望湯姆能和蘇珊結(jié)婚（keenon）A.keen7.Someprofessionsare______withpeoplewhohavenotgrownup有些職業(yè)充斥著“未成年”的人(stuffwith)A.stuff8.Howshouldthis______girlseethecoldnessoftheletter?這封信的冷淡無(wú)情,教這個(gè)無(wú)邪的姑娘怎么猜得透?A.innocentUnit2---Bflourish：昌盛；旺盛；繁榮engage：已訂婚的intimate：親密的；私人的；個(gè)人的；隱私的unique：獨(dú)一無(wú)二的；唯一的proceed：繼續(xù)前進(jìn)；繼續(xù)進(jìn)行；開(kāi)始或繼續(xù)做Afteryearsofgreateffort,theircompany[developed]intooneofthelargestintheindustry.經(jīng)過(guò)多年的努力，他們的公司已經(jīng)繁榮發(fā)展為工業(yè)首腦之一A.flourishBecarefulnotto[involve]yourselfintheirlocalconflicts當(dāng)心不要卷入他們的當(dāng)?shù)囟窢?zhēng)（engagein參加）A.engageTheysoondevelopedavery[close]relationship不久他們就建立了一種親蜜的關(guān)系A(chǔ).intimateThisa(n)[unusual]opportunitythatwillleadyoutosuccess這是引領(lǐng)你成功的唯一的機(jī)會(huì)A.uniqueTheywill[goon]buildanotherlaboratorybuilding他們將繼續(xù)建造另一座實(shí)驗(yàn)大樓Proceedunit2漢譯英我們搬了工廠以后公司就發(fā)展起來(lái)了Thecompanyhasflourishedsincewemovedoverfactory我們有權(quán)搜查這幢建筑wehavetheauthoritytosearchthebuilding這個(gè)計(jì)劃執(zhí)行時(shí)需要嫉妒小心Theplanshouldbecarriedoutwithgreatcaution現(xiàn)在學(xué)生面臨著太多的壓力Nowadaysstudentsarefacewithpressure由于資金不足，該項(xiàng)目未能如期完成Duetoshortageoffunds,theprojectwasn’tfinishedontimeUNIT3Atrait顯著的特點(diǎn);特征undermine暗中破壞；逐漸削弱grab利用；抓?。C(jī)會(huì)）facilitate促進(jìn)；促使shove亂放；胡亂丟transient暫住的；過(guò)往的；臨時(shí)的pop（突然或匆匆）去blame責(zé)怪；指責(zé)；責(zé)任Hisdominant______wastotakeallthingsintoearnestconsiderationA.traitShetriedto_______ourfriendshipA.undermineThiswasmybigchanceandI____itwithbothhandsA.facilitateThenewairportwill_____tourismfacilitateHecameoverand_____apieceofpaperintomyhandA.shoveShanghaiisacitywithalarge_____populationA.transientI’ll______overandseeyouthiseveningA.popAdroppedcigaretteisbeing_____forthefireA.blameUNIT3Bhit打；擊；碰撞stable穩(wěn)定的；穩(wěn)固的accurately精確地compensate抵消；彌補(bǔ)loose沒(méi)加束搏的；松散的Eachbetterhasthreetries.Thatwashissecondtryor______A.hitHomepricesareholding_____inmostregionsA.stableHeisalways______inwhathesaysanddoesA.accuratelyThiscountryrefusesstubbornlyto___compensate___itspastwarcrimesA.compensatepolitically,thesocialatmosphereis_______looseunit3漢譯英這家公司一年以后才能盈利，現(xiàn)在至少已收支平衡了Itwillbeayearbeforethefirmmakesaprofit,loutatleastisbreakingeven為了贏得信任，你得與人面對(duì)面的接觸Towintrust,youhavetocontactpeoplefacetoface周圍的房子都破舊不堪，這使得這房子的價(jià)值降低了Theotherhousesgetoldandshabby,andthatcutintothevalueofthishouse我送你的禮物只代表了我對(duì)你感情的一小部分而已Thegiftgaveyou’representsonlyafractionofmyfeelingsforyouUNIT4--Aenvy羨慕；妒忌restore歸還；放回原處；恢復(fù)intentionally故意的；有意識(shí)的breakthrough突破；突破性進(jìn)展respond回答；相應(yīng)；反應(yīng)lessen使減少；使減輕creative創(chuàng)造性的effective有效地Theywerefullof______whentheysawmynewcarA.envyThedoctortriedtohelp______thefunctionofhislimbsA.restoresLetmeassureyouthatitwasnotdone_____A.intentionallyThesmoothspaceflight,expertssay,marksabig____forChinesescientistsA.breakthroughHefailedto______tothemedicineA.respondThismedicinecan______thepaininnotimeA.lessenTheboyreallyenjoyedtheusefuland_____workinscienceAdvertisingisoftenthemost______methodofpromotionA.effectiveUNIT4--Bfashion方式；方法；時(shí)裝diverse不同的；多種多樣的conversely相反地indicate指示方向；指出foster促進(jìn)；培養(yǎng)Let’snowcarrythediscussionabitfurtherinamoreformal_____fosterManygrocerystoressell_____ofpetfoodstoownerseagertopleasetheirpetsindicate________itisaverystablepatternproducingresultsthrougheffortA.converse4lyInthismap,thetownsare_____byareddotA.diverseHerfather_____herinterestinmusicA.fashionUnit4漢譯英1.

在嚴(yán)冬季節(jié)，鮮花即使是一支獨(dú)秀，也是一種奇跡和希望的特征Inthedepthofwinter,isamiracleandasymbolofhopeevenasingleflower.2.

四個(gè)學(xué)生正在就科學(xué)家們的論斷交換彼此的意見(jiàn)Fourstudentsarecomparingnotesinthefamousscientists’conclusion3.

談到自然科學(xué)我就茫然Itisbeyondmydepthwhenitcomestonaturalscience.4.

當(dāng)你照鏡子時(shí)，鏡子映出你的形象Amirrorreflectsapictureofyouwhenyoulookinit.5.

那個(gè)粗魯?shù)募一镉酶觳仓獍盐覕D到一旁，搶在我前面上了公交車TherudemanelbowedmeasideandgotonthebusaheadofmeUNIT5—Acompliment恭維；稱贊；問(wèn)候stroll閑逛；散步scoffed嘲笑；嘲弄enterprise企事業(yè)單位；公司distribution銷售；分發(fā)status地位fitting適合的；適宜的；相稱的appreciate欣賞；感激；增值He________heronherlastphysicspaperA.complimentAfterdinner,Ilooka________aroundtheparkA.strollAhundredyearsagopeople______attheideascoffedTheyaredeterminedtocarryforwardthe__________enterpriseTheconferencediscussedthefair________ofincomeandwealthdistributionWomen’ssocial______haschangedmuchovertheyearsstatusBeforehecouldfindthe_______wordshehadcuthimshortwithaquestionfittingIntimeyou’ll______thebeautyofthislanguageappreciateUNIT