(完整)(仁愛版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè))UNIT4筆記

6Unit4Havingfun重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)Topic1SectionA20180105WhatcanIdoforyou?=May/CanIhelpyou?要買點(diǎn)什么？buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.為某人買某物Hewantstobuyatoycarhercousin.=Hewantstobuyhercousinatoycar.請(qǐng)為我買支筆。Notatall.不用謝（注意：not????atall一點(diǎn)也不，根本不）回答感謝的應(yīng)答語(yǔ)：That'sallright.=That'sOK.=You'rewelcome.=Notatall.tryonsth.=trysth.on試穿注意：tryit/themon（代詞只能放中間）試穿它（們）Thesearenewshoes.PleaseThisisanewskirt.PleaseItlooksveryniceonyou.你穿上它看起來(lái)很漂亮。That'sfine.We'lltakeit.好的，我們就買它了。（take=buy買下）詢問價(jià)格（price）—Howmuchis/are……？….多少錢?—It's/They're…….Howmuchthebread?It'sthreeyuanaloaf.Howmuchtheshoes?Theyare280yuan.8?表示數(shù)目的詞稱為基數(shù)詞。其形式如下：A．1——10one，two，three，four，five，six，seven，eight，nine，ten．B.11——19eleven，twelve，thirteen，fourteen，fifteen，sixteen，seventeen，eighteen，C?2199整數(shù)幾十中除twenty，hirty,forty，ifty,ighty為特殊形式外，sixty，seventy，ninety都是其個(gè)位數(shù)形式后添加后綴-ty構(gòu)成。表示幾十幾時(shí)，在幾十和個(gè)位基數(shù)詞形式之間添加連字符“-”21—76一D?百位數(shù)個(gè)數(shù)基數(shù)詞形式加“hundred”，表示幾百，在幾十幾與百位間加上and?200—101一320—648—注意：hundred后不能加Sthreehundreds（x）threehundred（〈）五百輛自行車SectionBIamjustlooking.我只是隨便看看。詢問對(duì)事物的觀點(diǎn)、看法Howdoyoulike?=Whatdoyouthinkof???？你認(rèn)為…怎么樣？fHowdoyoulikethispairofpants?你認(rèn)為這條褲子怎么樣？They'retoolong./Idon'tlikeitatall.Howabouttheblueone?too“也；太…..”3.“Areyoukidding?”means你在開玩笑嗎inChinese.（kid”小孩，開玩笑”）4.Whynot（后接動(dòng)詞原形）=Whydon'tyou……（后接動(dòng)詞原形）為什么不做某事呢？回答：Good

idea好主意；5.Howabout???=whatabout.??”?…怎么樣？”（后接動(dòng)詞ing形式）下館子怎么樣？6.think想，認(rèn)為thinkabout考慮thinkof認(rèn)為Kangkangit'sLiMing's.I'llit.我要考慮一下。Whatdoyouthisyellowskirt?7.Thankyouallthesame.仍然感謝你。SectionCdosomeshopping=goshopping購(gòu)物kilotwokilosofapples.bagabagofrice.kilotwokilosofapples.bagabagofrice.threebagsofriceloafaloafofbread.twoloafsofbread.barabarofchocolate.twobarsofchocolate.bottleabottleofmilktwobottlesofmilktinatinofCoke.twotinsofCoke.pairapairofshoes/pants/gloves;assaglassofwater.threeglassesofwater詢問數(shù)量“多少”howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞+…？howmany+復(fù)數(shù)名詞（復(fù)數(shù)）+…？Weneedtwokilosofapples._kapplesdoyouneed?Weneedfivebagsofrice.—?ricedoyouneed?注意：Howmuch單獨(dú)使用表示詢問價(jià)格Howmucharethetrousers?4.some與any的用法some用于肯定句及語(yǔ)氣委婉的疑問句，any用于否定句和疑問句中。Shewantsoranges.fDoesshewantoranges?Wehavemilk.fWedon'thavemilk.Whatabout/Whynothave/Wouldyoulikesomechicken?Isthatall?就這么多嗎？That'sall.就這么多吧Ithinkso.我認(rèn)為是這樣的.Idon'tthinkso.我認(rèn)為不是這樣的.當(dāng)把東西給某人時(shí)可以說：Hereyouare或Herebe+東西或Hereitis.詢問重量Howheavy.?”多重”Howheavyisit?It'sonekiloabag.一千克一袋。9注意下面句子“be”動(dòng)詞的用法：Thepairsofshoesarenice.Thepairsofshoesarenice.Theshoesarenice.Topic2Wouldyouliketocookwithus?SectionA1.電話用語(yǔ)：①1.電話用語(yǔ)：①Who'sthis?你是哪位？（speaking）我是……（不能用I'm..）Sorry,sheisn'tin/athomenow.Isthis……你是……嗎？③This④MayIspeakto我可以找嗎？is2.befree=havetime有空的；201801053.在具體某一天使用介詞on,在某個(gè)時(shí)刻用at女口：onSundayatahalfpastsix當(dāng)this接時(shí)間，不用介詞，thisSunday“這個(gè)星期天”4、What'sup？什么事？/怎么啦？邀請(qǐng)⑴一WouldyouliketogotoWestHillforapicnic?—h,I'dlove/liketo.—Steve,howaboutflyingakitewithme?—I'dlikethat,butI'msorryIhavenotime.—WhatabouthavingapicnicwithMr.Cooper?—I'dlikethat,thanks.4.goforapicnic=haveapicnic“去野餐”4、tellsbaboutsth.告訴某人關(guān)于某事5.callsb.打電話給某人—seeyouthen.到時(shí)候見?！猻eeyou.SectionBflyakite/kites放風(fēng)箏；1.singasong/singsomesongsflyakite/kites放風(fēng)箏；getsomewater取水gototheWestHill去西山2.I'msorry????對(duì)不起我3.Howaboutflyingakitewithme?一I'dlikethat,butI'msorryIhavenotime.沒有時(shí)間have/hastodosth.不得不/必須做……Kangkangcook.康康必須要做飯。benotin=benotathome=beout出去了，不在家；ask/tellsbtodosth要求某人做某事ask/tellsbnottodosth叫某人不要做某事callsb.back給某人回電話1.Couldyouaskhertocallmebackthisevening?一Sure.SectionC&onone's//thewayhome在回家的路上SectionConone'swaytoschool在上學(xué)的路上委婉地請(qǐng)求、提建議的五種表達(dá)Wouldyoulikesth./todo…？你愿意/想What/Howaboutsth./doing...?怎么樣？Whynotdo...?=Whydon'tyoudo…？為什么不Let'sdo…!讓我們干..吧！?肯定回答:Yes,I'dlike/loveto./Goodidea./OK./Allright./I'dlovethat./Thanks,thatwouldbeverynice.?否定回答:No,thanks./I'msorryIcan't,Ihavetodo./I'dlikethat,butI'msorryIhavenotime.Wouldyoulikeakitewithme?Oh/Yes,Idlove/liketo.(fly)How/Whataboutakitewithme?I'msorryIcan't.Ihavetocook.Whynotakitewithme?I'dlikethat,butI'msorryIhavenotime.Let'sakite.Goodidea./OK./Thatwouldbeverynicehaveapicnic=go(out)forapicnic去野餐takesomebread帶一些面包gofishing去釣魚goshopping=dosomeshopping購(gòu)物doone'shomework做作業(yè)我不得不做作業(yè)Topic3Whattimeisitnow?SectionA詢問時(shí)間(time)Whattimeisit,please?=Whatisthetime,please?It's….時(shí)間表達(dá)法：整點(diǎn)法：“鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)+o'clock"。女如5:00——fiveo'clock,o'clock也可省略。順讀法：點(diǎn)鐘+分鐘。如：2:10twoten,4:28fourtwenty-eight。("幾點(diǎn)過幾分"在時(shí)與分之間加o,讀作/ou/,如：3:05threeofive。)逆讀法：分鐘+past/to點(diǎn)鐘。分鐘＜30,用介詞past,"分鐘+past+點(diǎn)鐘”表示“幾點(diǎn)過幾分”，女口：3:08eightpastthree；7:25分鐘=30，用“haf+past+鐘女口：9:30halfpastnine；12:30分鐘＞30,用介詞to,“分鐘+to+點(diǎn)鐘表示“差幾分到幾點(diǎn)(下一個(gè)點(diǎn)鐘)”,女口：8:35twenty-fivetonine；10:55分鐘數(shù)=15，也可以用aquarter表示，如：5:15aquarterpastfive；6:45注：在英語(yǔ)中，表示時(shí)間的數(shù)字后面常用am(a.m.)或pm(p?m?)區(qū)分上午、下午(午后、晚上)。如:eighto'clockam(a.m.)上午八點(diǎn)鐘aquarterpastninepm(p.m.)晚上九點(diǎn)過一刻3.7at+時(shí)刻atteno'clockat8:35J2.in+月份/年份/季節(jié)(較長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間)in2016,inMarch,inspring,inthemorning/afternoon/eveningJon+具體某一天，如某日、某節(jié)日、星期幾等OnChristmasDay(圣誕節(jié)這天)、OnMay4th(五月四日)，onSundaygotothezoo去動(dòng)物園seetheMonkeyShow看猴子表演SectionB/C/D二、語(yǔ)法知識(shí)：l.It'stimetodosth/forsth.該做某事了，是做某事的時(shí)候了

time后面是動(dòng)詞用“to”后面是名詞用“for”It'stimetohavebreakfast.=It'stimeforbreakfast.20180105該是起床的時(shí)候了。201801052.詢問最喜歡的動(dòng)物Whatareyourfavoriteanimals?Elephants/Monkeys/Pandas/Tigers.They'reso/verykind/clever/cute/strong“so+形容詞”“如此…”so“因此”2.can'tfindmywayhome.意為“我回家的路”此處home為副詞。若way后面接的是名詞，則名詞前要用toonone'swayhome在…回家的路上Buysomeeggsandrice（在你回家的路上）onone'swaytoschool在…上學(xué)的路上TheBabyMonkeycan'tfindhiswayhome.Thanksb.for（doing）sth.意為“因（做）某事感謝某人”Thnkyouforyourhelp.=Thankyouforhelpingme.謝謝你的幫忙。Hereweare.我們到了1）當(dāng)找某物時(shí)，若發(fā)現(xiàn)了，可以說“Heretheyare!”或“Hereitis.”前者側(cè)重復(fù)數(shù)，后者側(cè)重單數(shù)。（2）當(dāng)別人向你借東西或別人買你的東西時(shí)，你在遞去物品的同時(shí)，會(huì)說“Hereyouare.（給你）”，如:MayIuseyourpen？我可以用一下你的鋼筆嗎？Sure.Hereyouare.當(dāng)然，給你。It'sverykindofyou你真是太好了七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)（上冊(cè)）重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.歡迎到…來(lái)2.好朋友英語(yǔ)名字4.姓5.名6.用英語(yǔ)來(lái)自&電話號(hào)碼9初中在相同的學(xué)校/年級(jí)/班級(jí)在不同的學(xué)校/年級(jí)/班級(jí)一雙大眼睛14.一張圓/長(zhǎng)臉16.一個(gè)大鼻子18.穿紅衣服的女孩20?看起來(lái)一樣_22.看起來(lái)像24?我最喜歡的演員兩只大耳朵15.長(zhǎng)/短脖子—17.一張寬大的嘴巴19金黃色的長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)21.看起來(lái)不一樣23.把某物給某人_25.一個(gè)新同學(xué)26.看著...27.幫助某人某事28.兩把小刀29.一對(duì)；一雙；一副30.穿著件紫色的襯衫31.穿著綠色的褲子32.穿著粉紅色的衣服33.告訴某人某事34.告訴某人有關(guān)某事35講英語(yǔ)/漢語(yǔ)36.很了解中國(guó)37.住在某地38.和某人在起39.很，非常，許多40—占占41.一點(diǎn)也不42.互相43.在家44.回家45.到家46.兩名辦公室工作人員47.把某物展示給某人看48.在農(nóng)場(chǎng)49.在