全新版大學(xué)英語大一綜合教程1課文翻譯Unit 1-6及課后練習(xí)翻譯題答案

Unit1TheideaofbecomingawriterhadcometomeoffandonsincemychildhoodinBelleville,butitwasn'tuntilmythirdyearinhighschoolthatthepossibilitytookhold.從孩提時(shí)代，我還住在貝爾維爾時(shí)，我的腦子里就斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地轉(zhuǎn)著當(dāng)作家的念頭，但直等到我高中三年級(jí)，這—想法才有了實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能。Lyingonthesofa,Ifinallyfaceduptotheunwelcometask,tookthelistoutofmynotebook,andscannedit.Thetopiconwhichmyeyestoppedwas“TheArtofEatingSpaghetti.”我躺在沙發(fā)上，最終不得不面對(duì)這一討厭的功課，便從筆記本里抽出作文題目單粗粗……看。我的目光落在“吃意大利細(xì)面條的藝術(shù)”這個(gè)題目上。WhenIfinisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasnotimelefttocomposeaproper,respectableessayforMr.Fleagle.等我寫完時(shí)已是半夜時(shí)分，再?zèng)]時(shí)間為弗利格爾先生寫一篇循規(guī)蹈矩、像模像樣的文章了。Ididmybesttoavoidshowingpleasure,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspuredelightatthisdemonstrationthatmywordshadthepowertomakepeoplelaugh.我盡力不流露出得意的心情，但是看到我寫的文章竟然能使別人大笑，我真是心花怒放。Unit2“Ihadn'tseenhimmorethanonceortwiceayearoverthepast25or30yearsbecauseImovedawayfromtheoldneighborhoodandyoukindoflosetoucheventhoughyouneverforget.Hewasagreatguy.”近25到30年來，我跟他一年只見一兩次面，因?yàn)槲覐脑瓉碜〉睦辖址话崃顺鰜恚?lián)系自然就少了·，雖說你一直放在心上。他在的時(shí)候可真是個(gè)大好人。”ButIrealizedthatOldEdwasstillonhismindwhenhespokeagain,almostmoretohimselfthantome:"Ishouldhavekeptintouch.Yes,”herepeated,“Ishouldhavekeptintouch.”可我知道他還在想著老埃德。他又開口時(shí)，與其說是跟我說話，還不如說是自言自語：“我真該一直保持聯(lián)系。真的，”他重復(fù)道，“我真該一直保持聯(lián)系?！眞henitsaysherethattherearen'tmanyofusleft,that'sabsolutelyright.EverytimeIgotoaclassreunion,forexample,therearefewerandfewerstillaround.”信里說我們這些人當(dāng)中留下的不多了，說得一點(diǎn)不錯(cuò)。比如說，每次我去參加老同學(xué)聚會(huì)，來的人總是越來越少。”Yourfriendshipovertheyearshasmeantanawfullottome,morethanIcansaybecauseI'mnotgoodatsayingthingslikethat.你多年的友誼對(duì)我非常重要，遠(yuǎn)比我能說出來的重要得多，因?yàn)槲也簧瞄L(zhǎng)說這樣的話。Helookedsortofsorrowful,orasifheweretryingtoseesomethinginthedistance.“IguessIshouldhavewrittenitsooner.”他神情有點(diǎn)悲傷，似乎想看清遠(yuǎn)處什么東西。“我想我真該早些寫這封信。Unit3Somepeoplewouldliketostopthesechangesandgobacktowhattheyseeasapurerandsimplerage.有人想中止這種種變化，回到那個(gè)他們認(rèn)為更純潔更樸素的時(shí)代。Evenifallgovernmentmoneyforresearchwerecutoff(andthepresentgovernmentisdoingitsbest),theforceofcompetitionwouldstillbringaboutadvancesintechnology.即使所有用于研究的政府資金都被取消(現(xiàn)政府最擅此事)，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的力量仍將繼續(xù)帶來技術(shù)的發(fā)展。Whatcanbedonetoharnessthisinterestandgivethepublicthescientificbackgrounditneedstomakeinformeddecisionsonsubjectslikeacidrain,thegreenhouseeffect,nuclearweapons,andgeneticengineering?怎么樣才能利用這種興趣，向公眾提供所需要的科學(xué)知識(shí)，以便其在酸雨、溫室效應(yīng)、核武器以及基因工程等問題上作出明達(dá)的決定呢?TherearesomeverygoodscienceprogrammesonTV,butotherspresentscientificwonderssimplyasmagic,withoutexplainingthemorshowinghowtheyfitintotheframeworkofscientificideas.電視上有一些相當(dāng)優(yōu)秀的科學(xué)節(jié)目，但其他的節(jié)目把科學(xué)奇跡簡(jiǎn)單地作為魔術(shù)播出，既不加以說明，也不展現(xiàn)它們與科學(xué)觀念的整體框架的關(guān)系。Theworldtodayisfilledwithdangers,hencethesickjokethatthereasonwehavenotbeencontactedbyanaliencivilizationisthatcivilizationstendtodestroythemselveswhentheyreachourstage.當(dāng)今世界充滿危險(xiǎn)，因此就有了那個(gè)令人毛骨悚然的玩笑，說我們尚未受到外星文明造訪的原因在于：但凡文明發(fā)展到我們目前的程度，它們往往就自我毀滅了。Unit4FormthemthedreamisthattalentandhardworkcantakeyoufromlogcabintoWhiteHouse對(duì)于他們，美國(guó)夢(mèng)的含義就是才能與勤勞讓你從小木屋走向白宮.Imanagedtoworkoutsomekindofsmallweeklypay,andeachdayTonycleaneduptheyardandtookcareofanylittletasks.我設(shè)法湊了一小筆微薄的周薪，就這樣托尼每天清掃院子，有什么零活，他都干了。Hehadlearnedtoreadthemillionthsofaninchonthemicrometerandtoshapethegrindingwheelwithaninstrumentsetwithadiamond.他學(xué)會(huì)了在千分尺上辨識(shí)一百萬分之一英寸，會(huì)用鑲嵌著金剛石的工具制作砂輪。Hegrewinstatureinmymind.Intheend,Ithinkhestoodastall,andasproud,asthegreatestAmericanindustrialists.最后，我覺得他就和美國(guó)那些最大的實(shí)業(yè)家—樣高大、自豪。But,afterall,thebalancesheetswereexactlythesame.Theonlydifferencewaswhereyouputthedecimalpoint.但究其實(shí)，兩者的資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表完全—樣。惟—的不同是你把小數(shù)點(diǎn)點(diǎn)在什么地方。Unit6Takingabookofftheshelfhesoonfoundhimselfabsorbed,notbythewordsofthebook,butbythenotespenciledinthemargin.他從書架上取下——本書，很快便被吸引住了，不是被書的內(nèi)容，而是被鉛筆寫的眉批。Ayoungwomanwascomingtowardme,herfigurelongandslim.Hergoldenhairlaybackincurlsfromherdelicateears;hereyeswereblueasflowers.—位年輕的姑娘向我走來，她身材頎長(zhǎng)纖細(xì)。一頭卷曲的金發(fā)披在秀美的耳后；眼睛碧藍(lán)，如花似玉。Thiswouldnotbelove,butitwouldbesomethingprecious,somethingperhapsevenbetterthanlove,afriendshipforwhichIhadbeenandmusteverbegrateful.這不會(huì)是愛情，但將是某種珍貴的、或許比愛情更美妙的東西，一種我曾經(jīng)感激，并將永遠(yuǎn)感激的友情。It'snotdifficulttounderstandandadmireMissMa