英語ModuleFive-完整版課件

外語教學(xué)與研究出版社高中一年級下學(xué)期必修4英語ModuleFiveATripAlongtheThreeGorges單位：哈爾濱市第十四中學(xué)作者：艾琳

GUESS

SailingEarlyFromBaidiTownLiBaiWesetsailatdawnfromBaidiTownunderarosysky,Onsthousand-litripdowntoJianglingandbackthesameday.Thenoisychatterofapesfromtheshoresfollowedusalltheway.Lightly,ourboatskippedpasttenthousandgreenmountainshigh.Gothroughthepassageagainandwriteouttherouteofthetrip:

涪陵豐都瞿塘峽大寧河巫峽小三峽香江西陵峽三峽大壩Whatcanyouseefromthepicture?cliffrivergorgewoodTheWuGorgeTheQutangGorgeTheXilingGorgeSceneryalongtheThreeGorges

AtripalongtheThreeGorgesRouteWhattheysawordidFromFulingtoFengdutheshiningsun,bamboorafts,settingsun,whitepagodaAlongtheQutangGorgesleptAlongtheWuGorgeXiangRiver,homeofQuYuan,rocks,streams,andhillsComingoutoftheXilingGorgeflagblowing,asign,tookpicturesandpointedat…Matchthewordswiththedefinitions

1.Aplacewhereboatsloadandunload.2.Asimpleboatmadeofpiecesofwoodtiedtogether.3.ABuddhisttemple4.Achangeofroute5.Aflooronaboat6.Marksorsignsusedinwriting7.TouseortakeadvantageofraftdeckdockcharactersexploitpagodaDetour`Readtheintroductionandfindthefollowinginformation:AtripalongtheThreeGorgestime:

passengers:______________meansoftransportation:________________________________duringtheSpringFestival,2007Peterandhiscolleaguestakeaboatsurroundingadj.周圍的；附近的surroundingsn.環(huán)境1.surroundvt.圍繞，環(huán)繞n.圍繞物，(尤指)圍飾Aftertheexplosionthearmysealedoffthesurroundingarea.爆炸發(fā)生后軍隊封鎖了周圍的地區(qū)。besurroundedwith/by被……環(huán)繞著；周圍都是surroundoneselfwith喜歡結(jié)交(某類人)；喜歡身邊總有(某類東西)Ittookmeafewweekstogetusedtomynew____________.我花了好幾周才適應(yīng)這個新環(huán)境。Alltheworkersdon'tliveinthetown.Someofthemcomefromthe______countryside.A.surroundedB.surroundingC.surroundings

D.surroundbedistanttowardssb.對某人冷漠2.distantadj.遙遠(yuǎn)的；冷漠的；遠(yuǎn)親的Hegazedatthedistanthills,lostinthought.他凝視著遠(yuǎn)山，陷入了深思。詞語辨析distant,far,remotedistant

指“遠(yuǎn)隔的”，可表示時間、空間的遠(yuǎn)距離；指時間距離時可大可小，但當(dāng)指極大的距離時(如太陽和地球的距離)，則只用distant，不用far。distant還可以指疏遠(yuǎn)的血親關(guān)系。far

通常只指空間上的“遠(yuǎn)距離”。remote

指“遙遠(yuǎn)的，偏遠(yuǎn)的”，含有“不易到達(dá)的”意思。①Afterthequarrel,Susanwasalways____________________________.爭吵之后，蘇珊一直對她丈夫很冷漠。②Manyoftheguestsarehis________________.來客中有很多是他的遠(yuǎn)房親戚。forbiddoingsth.禁止做某事forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事forbidsb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事forbidsb.sth.禁止某人某事3.forbidvt.禁止，阻止，不許Theyforbidsmokingintheoffice.他們禁止在辦公室里吸煙。①He____________________leavethebaseasapunishment.作為懲罰，他被禁止離開基地。②Hisparents________________.他父母不準(zhǔn)他吸煙。③Strangely,theyforbade______suchaninterestinggame.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played4.viewn.風(fēng)景；(個人的)觀點，看法；視力，視野vt.觀看；把……視為；認(rèn)為，見解inone'sview在某人看來pointofview觀點haveagoodviewof看得很清楚beinview在視野中comeintoview出現(xiàn)在視野中inviewof考慮到，鑒于，由于完成句子①____________，hisproposalisverypractical.在我看來，他的建議是很實用的。②The________fromthetopofthetowerwasspectacular.A.viewB.sceneC.sceneryD.views【解析】A

viewn.風(fēng)景(看到的風(fēng)景);scene場景；景色(自然的風(fēng)景);scenery風(fēng)景(總稱)。Don'tstandattheedgeofthelake.It'sdangerous.別站在湖邊，太危險了。1.attheedgeof

在……的邊緣詞語辨析ontheedgeof,attheedgeof①ontheedgeof表示“在……的邊上”，指在物體的表面上；且有引申義“在……的邊緣，馬上”之意。②attheedgeof指的是“在……的邊上”，并不特指在物體的表面上。①Don'tputyourcup____________thetable,oritwillfallandbreak.不要把茶杯放在桌子邊上，否則它會掉下來摔壞的。②Variousbirdsaresinging____________thewoods.各種各樣的鳥在林邊唱歌。2.atleast

至少notintheleast一點也不tosaytheleast(ofit)說得客氣些，退一步說leastofall尤其是，最不，更不用說Therewereatleast300peopletakingpartinthe100-meterrace.至少有300人參加了百米賽跑比賽。Leastsaid,soonestmended.(諺語)多說惹禍，少說為妙。lastbutnotleast最后但并非最不重要的(一點)，最后要說的是at(the)most最多Noneofhisclosefriendsknowwhereheis,leastofallhiscolleagues.他的好朋友都不知道他在哪兒，更不用說他的同事了。HeandacolleagueweretospendtwoyearsthereteachingEnglishatateachertrainingcollege.他和一位同事要在一所教師培訓(xùn)學(xué)院教兩年英語。betodo常表示以下意義：④表示“想，打算”；Ifyouaretobethereontime,youmustgonow.如果你打算按時趕到那兒，你必須現(xiàn)在就走。⑤表示“注定，不可避免”做某事。Youaretoberegretfulforwhatyouhavedone.

你會對你所做的事后悔的。betodosth.

表示的動作可能“即將”發(fā)生，也可能在將來發(fā)生，常與表示將來的時間狀語連用。beabouttodosth.

只表示“馬上，就要”發(fā)生的動作或事情，不與表示將來的時間狀語連用。翻譯Everyrocklookedlikeapersonoranimal,everystreamthatjoinedthegreatrivercarrieditslegends,everyhillwasheavywiththepast.Whatdotheymean?1.Youarenotallowedtosmokehere.2.Non-EuropeanUnioncitizensarerequiredtogothisway.3.Youarerequiredtotakeluggageof20kgatmost.4.PeoplewhowanttogetonFlightAZ457toParisar