南京市聯(lián)合體2021-2022八年級初二上學(xué)期英語期中試卷及答案

【聯(lián)合體英語】2021八上期中考試試卷+答案+解析一、聽力部分（15115分略二、單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Johnandhisfriendsoftendosportstogether Fridayafternoon.A.On B.in C.for D.atOfthefollowingwords,weusetheword“ ”totalkaboutourfeeling.A.cute B.strong C.bored D.handsome—WhatdoyouthinkofthesongsbySwift?—Beautiful,sheismyfavouriteNoonehasa voice.A.good B.bad C.worse D.better—WhyisMikesoexcited?Didhewinthecompetition?Hehad 30minutestofinishthehardtask,nomoreandnoless.A.quickly B.usually C.exactly D.nearlyMydaughterwantsarabbitforlong,butIhavenotimetobuy forA.it B.one C.this D.that—Howdidyouputtogetherthemodelshipsoperfectly?Ijustfollowedthe .A.information B.messages C.notes D.instructionsIfyoucan’tunderstandthearticle,itwillbemeaninglesstoyou.The“-less”intheword“meaningless”means .A.with B.without C.fullof D.partofPetermadefewerspellingmistakesthanothersbecausehedidhishomework .A.carefully B.morecareful C.carefully D.morecarefully— doyouspendonyourhobbieseveryday?—Abouttwohours.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howlong D.HowoftenWhenpeoplevisitAmerica,theycansee .A.theGoldenGateBridge B.theHarbourBridgeC.theEiffelD.theBigBenMynewhairstylemakeshim .A.tolookyoung B.looksyoungC.lookyoung D.lookingyoungWhichofthefollowingisthepronunciation(發(fā)音oftheword“rubberA./?r?b?/ B./?ru:b?/ C./?r?b?/ D./?r?b?:/Moreandmorepeoplethinkthata canhelpusrememberthenewwordsquickly.A.familytree B.vocabularytreeC.dictionary D.worldmap—WhynotgotoNanjingMuseum?Itisfreetomorrow.— .Ihavetoattendanimportantmeeting.A.Goodidea B.greatC.Haveagoodtime D.butIcan’t—Ifailedintheexamagain,Mom.— ,Butweknowyoucandobetternexttime.A.Iamsorrytohearthat B.welcomeC.areright D.Notaall三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MynameisRyanandlastsummermyfamilyandIwenttoanislandforoursummervacation.Thereweresomanyfunandinterestingthingstodoontheisland,butmyfavouritewas31.Everymymom,mydad,myyoungerbrotherDerekandIwenttothebeach.tookourlittlefishingboatwithus.Momdidn’tlikefishing,32shestayedonthebeachandreadabook.Onemorning,whilewewerefishing,weheardaloudnoise.“33wasthat?”Iasked.“Oh,don’tItmaybeaturtleswimmingundertheboat.”saidDadwithasmile.DerekandI34theboat,butwecouldn’tseeanything.Thenweheardadifferentnoise,which35likeananimal.“Look,Dad.thereitis!”36Derek.Itwasaseaturtleanditcouldn’tswimwell.gocloserandseewrongwithit.”Dadsaid.37wegotcloser,wesawthattherewasapieceofplasticaroundtheturtle’slegs.helpit.”Isaid.SoDadjumpedintothewater,38totheturtleandbroughtitbacktotheboat.“Thereyougo,littleturtle;nowyoucanswimtoyourDadsaidashecuttheplasticoff.ThenDerekandIputit39inthewater.”Iknow!shouldmakea40aboutnotthrowingrubbishintothesea,andputitinthesandonthebeach,”Isaid.“I’llhelp,too.”saidDerek.“Greatidea,boys.Ifwealldon’tdosomethingtostopseapollution,theseseaanimalswilldie.”31.A.fishingB.swimmingC.boatingD.sailing32.A.andB.orC.becauseD.so33.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.When34.A.lookedforB.lookedaroundC.lookedafterD.lookedup35.A.lookedB.heardC.soundedD.listened36.A.shoutedB.laughedC.whisperedD.answered37.A.SinceB.BeforeC.WhenD.While38.A.ranB.droveC.jumpedD.swam39.A.aboveB.backC.belowD.front40.A.pictureB.cardC.signD.photo四、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。ATonightFilm:TheAntBullyMovieReviews:Language:EnglishJames:Ireallyenjoyedthismovie.It’saRunningTime:1Hour30Minutesfunmovieforthewholefamily.Price:Mary:justcouldn’thelplaughing.Mon.—Fri.:$30 $15(Kidsunder7)I’drecommend(推薦)thisfilmtotheSat.&Sun.:$40 $20(Kidsunder7)wholefamily.Sam:I’drecommendthismovietoeveryone.Ithinkthismovieisreallyinteresting.Wherecanwefindthispassage?A.Onatextbook. B.OnamoviewebsiteC.Inananimalreport. D.Inasciencemagazine.Ifamanandhis6-year-oldsonaregoingtoseethemovieonSunday,theywillpay .A.$60 B.$45 C.$38 D.S33Fromthepassage,weknow .Samdoesn’tlikethefilmthemovierunsforonehourkidsdon’tneedtopayfortheticketJamesandMaryrecommendthisfilmtothewholefamilyBTotravelaroundtheworldisthedreamofmanyadventurous(冒險的)people.Butveryfewpeoplecanpayforaglobaltourbecausehotels,foodandairplaneticketsaretooexpensive.Butsomepeoplecanthinkofsomewaystomaketheirdreamscometrue.RhiannonTaylorisaphotographer.Shetravelsaroundtheworldtovisitandtakephotosofthebesthotels.SheshowsthedecorationandfoodofthehotelsontheInternet.Also,shesharesherfeelingsaboutthem.Thisattractstensofthousandsoffollowers.Withthiswayofmakingmoney,travelingaroundtheworldisnolongeradreamforher.Twoyearsago.LauraCodyandTanbayTheune,acouplefromBritain,decidedtotravelaroundtheworld.Theyfoundagoodwaytopayfortheirtrips.Now,theylookafterpetsforrichhouseowners,suchashorses,cows,cats,dogsandfish.Inexchange,theycanstayinthehousesforfree.Thatmakesthemfeelhappy.Inthesetwoyears,thecouplehasbeentoAustralia,America,SpainandItaly.Theyhavestayedinbigcitiesandsmallvillages.Thehomeownersareusuallyverygenerousandgivethemfoodandwine.Today,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearethinkingcreativelytomaketheirdreamcometrue.Whycan’tmanypeoplemaketheirtraveldreamcometrue?Becausetheycannotfindhotels.Becausethecostoftravelishigh.Becausetheyareafraidofadventure.Becausetheydon’thaveenoughfood.TaylorsharesallthethingsaboutthehotelsontheInternetEXCEPT .A.food B.historyC.decoration D.herfeelingsAboutLauraCodyandTanbayTheune,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?TheyhavebeentoGermany,America,SpainandItaly.Theyfeelboredtostayintheowners’houseforfree.Theycan’tmaketheirdreamcometruebecauseofthecost.Theylookafterpetsforrichhouseownerstopayfortheirtrips.CDorothyandherfriendscametoanoleander(夾竹桃)flowerfield,withmanycolourfulflowersnexttoit.“Howbeautiful!”Dorothysaid.“WhenIhavebrains,Iwillprobablylikethembetter,”theScarecrowsaid.“IfIhadaheart,Iwouldlovethem.”addedtheTinWoodman.“Ialwayslikedflowers.”theLionsaid.“Buttherearenoneintheforestsobrightasthese.”Soontheyfoundthemselvesinthemiddleofoleanders.Whentherearemanyoftheseflowerstogether,theirstrongsmellwillmakeanyonebreathingitfallasleep.SoonDorothy’seyesgrewsoheavythatshefeltshehadtosleep.Dorothyfellamongtheoleanders,fastasleep.“Thesmelliskilling(殺死)usall.Ifweleaveherhere,shewilldie,”saidtheLion.“Icanhardlykeepmyeyesopen,andthedogTotoisasleepalready.”“Runfastandgetoutofhere,”saidtheScarecrowtotheLion,“Wecancarrythelittlegirl,butyouaretooheavy.”TheLionranfastbuthefellasleepbeforehewasoutofthefield.TheScarecrowandtheTinWoodmanmadeachairwiththeirhandsandcarriedDorothythroughtheflowerstothegrassfarenoughfromtheoleanderfield.TheTinWoodmanbuiltatruck.ThenhepulledtheLionandtheScarecrow.ThesweetfreshairwokeDorothy,TotoandtheLion.Soontheycontinuedtheirtrip.Howmanycharacters(角色aretalkedaboutinthispassage?A.Three B.Four C.Five D.SixWhat’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordhardly?既然 B.近來 C.曾經(jīng) D.幾乎不WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Dorothyfellasleepbecauseofthestrongsmell.TheScarecrowbuiltatruckandtookothersaway.ThedogTotodidnotfallasleepbeforehegotoutofthefield.Thelionthoughtflowersintheforestaremorebeautifulthantheoleanderflowers.Thepassageaboveis .A.anad B.adiary C.astory D.apieceofnews非選擇題（共50分）五、詞匯（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）51-58Ifeel (口渴的).Iwouldliketodrinksomewater.---Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest?---Ilike (物理best.AllofuswanttomakefriendswithAmy,becausesheisan (誠實的girl.Lucyisabeautifulgirlwithlong (筆直的)hair.Itisimportantforparentstosetagood (榜樣)fortheirchildren.Don’tdrink (咖啡)beforegoingtobedbecauseitmakesyouexcited.Juliecandoeverythingwell,becausesheisa (耐心的girl.Don’tworry,Ican (到達attheairportontime.59-65 (luck),SandypassedtheEnglishtestsuccessfully.Thelittlegirlwassoexcitedthatshecouldn'twait (open)thebox.“Help (you)tothefish.”MrSmithsaidtotheboys.Ihopeyoucanfinishtheworkwithfewerpeopleand (little)money.SimonwouldliketogotoEnglandfor (far)study.---Whosecoatsarethese?---Theyarethose (climb).NotonlytheybutalsoI (be)interestedinDIY.六、句型（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）66-72。Youshouldn’ttalkloudlyinthelibrary.(改為祈使句) loudlyinthelibrary.You’dbetterreadthatbookfirst.(改為否定句)You’dbetter thatbookOurteamwonthefootballfinalintheend.(改為一般疑問句) yourteam thefootballfinalintheend?TomisnotsocarefulasDaniel.(改為同義句）Danielis thanTom.Itisafive-minutewalkfrommyhometotheschool.(對畫線部分提問) isitfromyourhometotheschool?Alexdidn’tstoppractisingfootballafterschool.(改為同義句)Alex footballafterschool.Thismagazineis30yuan.Thatmagazineis20yuan.(合并為一句)Thismagazineis thanthatone.B)根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為73-80的相應(yīng)位置上。。我的父親非常有幽默感，經(jīng)常講一些有趣的笑話。Myfatherhas andalwaystellssomefunnyjokes.南京名勝很多，比如明故宮。Therearemany inNanjing,likeMingPalaceMuseum.我花了一個小時收拾我的房間。Ispentanhour mybedroom.看到長城時，我們簡直無法相信我們的眼睛。WhenwesawtheGreatwesimply .周三下午，我們學(xué)校放學(xué)比平時晚。Onafternoon,ourschool .我建議你不要開窗。外面太冷了。I openthewindow.toocoldoutside.學(xué)習(xí)外語很有趣，你可以了解不同的文化。 isinterestingandyoucanlearnaboutdifferentcultures.愛麗絲從不說人壞話，因此我們大家都喜歡她。Alicenever aboutanyone,soallofuslike七、閱讀短文（共20小題；每小題0.5分，滿分10分）A)閱讀短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后的81-90小題的空格里填入一個恰81-90。Whenyouaretalkingwithafriend,yousometimestrytochangehisorhermind.Butitisverypossiblethatyoufindithard.Herearesometipsyoucantry.Firstofall,pleasedon’tchangeyourtalkintoaquarrelatanytime.Itisbettertoshowtheideasandfacts.Byshowingfacts,youshowthatyouareright.Secondly,don’tsaywrong”.Ifyouthinksomeoneiswrong,abetterwaytopointitoutistouse“may/mightbewrong”,not“youarewrong”.Thisopensupthedoorforbothofyoutotalkaboutyourideas.Itshowsthatyou’reopentonewideas.Thirdly,gettheotherpeopletosayyes.Youmaybegintalkingaboutthethingsheorshelike.Asmalltalklikethiswillmakeiteasierforyourfriendtoacceptyouandthentheywillbemoreopentoyourideas.Itmakesyoutwotrusteachother.Anddon’tforgettolettheotherpersontalkenough.Bylisteningtothemtalkcarefully,youshowthatyoureallycareaboutwhattheythink.Thiswillearnrespect(尊重andtrust.Sowhenyourturntotalk,they’lllisten.Inaword,youshouldrespectothersallthetimewhenyoudon’tagreewitheachother.And,don’tfeeldownifyourfriendisn’twillingtochange.Agentlemangetsalongwithothers,butdoesn’tnecessarilyagreewiththem,right? 81 tochangeafriend’smindItmaybehardtochangeyourfriends’mind.Butyoucantry.Some 82 Neverchangeyourtalkintoaquarrel.canshowthatyouarerightwith 83 .Don’tsaywrong”.Use“may/mightbewrong” 84 ofit.Thenthedoorforbothofyouto 85 yourideaswillbeopen.Beginwiththeotherperson’s 86 .friendwillacceptyoumore 87 .Itcanbuildtrust. 88 toletotherstalkenough,andyoushouldlistentothemcarefully.Thentheyare 89 tolistentoyouwhenyoutalk.Conclusion 90 respectothers.Don’tfeeldownifyourfrienddoesn’tchange.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，將所缺單詞填在相應(yīng)位置上。Lastyear,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.Theteacherspokesoq91thatIcouldnotfollowhermostofthetime.Iwasa92toaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.Ijusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaida93.ThenonedayIw94anEnglishmoviecalledToyStory.Ifeelinlovewiththisfunnyande95movie!SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,too.Icouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,buttheirbodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheirf96helpedmetogetthemeaning.IalsorealizedIcouldgetthemeaningbyl97forjustthekeywords.Besides,Ilearnedsomeu98sentenceslikeapieceofcake”or“Itservesyouright”.Ididn’tunderstandthesesentencesatfirst.B99IwantedtounderstandthesoIlookedthemupinadictionary.NowIreallye100myEnglishclass.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveamuchmoreclearerunderstandingofEnglishmovies.八、書面表達（滿分10分）假如你是劉明，你的美國筆友Daniel想要在中國結(jié)交更多的朋友，他寫了封信給你。請依據(jù)Daniel的信件內(nèi)容進行回復(fù)，介紹你最好的朋友李雷。DearLiuMing,Howareyou?Ihopeeverythinggoesonwellwithyou.IwanttomakemorefriendsinChina.Wouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutyourbestfriend?Howdoeshe/shelook?Whatishe/shelike?Ialsowanttoknowabouthis/herhobbiesanddreams.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Bestwishes!Daniel文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；語言通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；70左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，信件的開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearDaniel,Howareyou?I’mwritingtointroducemybestfriendLiLeitoyou.Ihopeyoucanbegoodfriends.Bestwishes,LiuMing【聯(lián)合體英語】2021八上期中考試答案Part1參考答案一、聽力（略）二、單選16-20ACDCB 21-25DBDCA 26-30CABDA三、完形31-35ADBBC 36-40ACDBC四、閱讀理解41-45BADBB46-50DCDAC五、詞匯thirstyPhysicshoneststraightexamplecoffeepatientarriveLuckilytoopenyourselveslessfurtherclimbers’am六、句型Don’t/Nevertalknot,readDid,winmorecareful/lesscarelessHowfarkeptpractisingmoreexpensiveagoodsense