青島市市北區(qū)2021-2022八年級(jí)初二上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中試卷真題

第10頁(yè)（共10頁(yè)）2021-2022山東省青島市市北區(qū)六校八年級(jí)（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷第I卷（滿(mǎn)分10分）I.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能夠完成或回答這一小題的最佳答案。（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）1．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whois_________girlunderthetree？﹣﹣﹣That'sLily'ssister，_________unluckybutkindgirl.（）A．a(chǎn)；an B．the；an C．a(chǎn)；the D．the；the2．（1分）Whensomeoneloses__________，hewon'tfeellikedoinganything.（）A．hope B．life C．service D．body3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣WhatdoyouthinkofMyCountry，MyParents？﹣﹣﹣Wonderful.ButIdon'tthink__________willlikeit.（）A．somebody B．a(chǎn)nybody C．everybody D．nobody4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣HowoftendoesSamgotothesportscenter？﹣﹣﹣He________goesthere.Heisalwaysbusywithhisstudy.（）A．usually B．hardly C．often D．a(chǎn)lways5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣IsHuangBooneofthemostpopularactorsinChina？﹣﹣﹣Yes，heis，__________heisnotveryhandsome.（）A．a(chǎn)lthough B．but C．because D．so6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whoisthebeststudentinyourclass，Helen？﹣﹣﹣Linda.Shealwayslistenstotheteachers__________ofusall.（）A．morecareful B．morecarefully C．themostcareful D．themostcarefully7．（1分）﹣﹣﹣MaLongwonthepingponggameagain.﹣﹣﹣That'sforsure.Ithinknoonecando__________.（）A．well B．good C．better D．best8．（1分）doyouhelpyourparentscleantherooms？﹣﹣Threetofourtimesaweek．（）A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howoften D．Howsoon9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Doyoumind_________thewindow？It'stoocold.﹣﹣﹣Notatall.（）A．don'topen B．don'topening C．notopening D．nottoopen10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Iwonthefirstprizeforsinginginourschoolshowlastweek.﹣﹣﹣_________.I'dliketolearnfromyou.（）A．Youdidagoodjob B．Goodluck C．Hopeeverythinggoeswell D．That'snothingimportantII.完形填空閱讀下面的短文，從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).11．（10分）Itwasasunnyandwindyday."A（1）dayforgoingboating，"SarahandMarksaid.ButwhenIwasontheboat，Iwasn'tsurethe（2）was"wonderful".Thewindwasverystrong.TheboatrockedbadlyandIdidn'tfeelwell.Ithoughtitwasdangerousandbecamevery（3）.Itoldmyfriendstobringmebacktothebeach.Thenthey（4）methereandwentonboating.The（5）wasniceandfullofpeople.Ididn'twanttogohome，soIspentsometime（6）othersforfun.Ilookedatoneman.Themanputonhislifejacketand（7）hisboatingwhilehisdaughterstayedonthebeach.IalreadyknewthatthewindwasverystrongsoIwas（8）themaninhissmallboat.Afternomorethan5minutesonthe（9），hecamebacktothebeach.AndthenI（10）apoliceboatcomingtowardsthebeach.Behindittherewasmyfriend'sboat.Ithadturnedover.Atthistimetheyknewgoingboatinginbadweathercouldbereallydangerous.（1）A.wonderfulB.relaxingC.funnyD.terrible（2）A.subjectB.paperC.weatherD.weekend（3）A.shyB.scaredC.excitedD.friendly（4）A.leftB.toldC.visitedD.picked（5）A.beachB.boatC.hotelD.park（6）A.savingB.touchingC.watchingD.speaking（7）A.hopedB.forgotC.stoppedD.started（8）A.goodwithB.worriedaboutC.interestedinD.famousfor（9）A.schoolB.waterC.skyD.photo（10）A.lostB.appearedC.builtD.sawIII.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案或做出正誤判斷。12．（5分）PolicemanDamonColewaslikeasuperherotoJoshuaGarcia'sfamily.TheyaskedhimtodressupasSpidermanfortheboy'sfuneral.EarlierthismonthinasmallcityinAmerica，the5﹣year﹣oldboygotlostandColewasthefirstpolicemantogettohishouse.Hewentintoadirtyswimmingpooltolookforthelostboy.LaterColefoundJoshuainthepool，butitwastoolateandthedoctorscouldn'tsavehim.Whenhedied，JoshuawaswearingaSpidermanshirt.TothankCole，Joshua'sfamilycalledColea"PoliceHero"."Idon'tthinkIamahero.Ijusthopedtosavethatboy.ButsorryIcan't，"Colesaid.Joshua'sbrothersaskedtomeetColeafewdaysafterhedied.Duringthemeeting，theylearntthatColeandotherpolicemensometimesdressedupasBatman，IronManorSpidermantovisitchildrenandmakethemhappy.Joshua'sfavouritesuperherowasSpiderman.SothefamilyexpectedColetodosomethingforhim.Colesaidhewasreadytodoso.Inthefuneral，Colestoodquietlytowatchpeopleflyingredandblueballoons（氣球）tomisstheboy'sshortlife."I'malwaysthinkingaboutthefamilyandtheboy，"hetoldaTVreporter.判斷正（T）誤（F）.（1）ThepolicemanDamonColeiskindandfriendly.（2）Colefoundthelostboyintheplayground.（3）Joshua'sfamilycalledaPoliceHerotohelpthemlookfortheirchild.（4）Joshua'sfamilyaskedColetobeintheboy'sfuneraltosavehim.（4）Thepassageisaboutapoliceherowhohelpedafamily.13．（5分）ThesecondlongestbeachintheworldisinBangladesh.ItsnameistheCoxBazarBeach.Itis240kilometerslong.Peoplesaythatthebeachhasdifferentsections（部分）.Eachsectionisgoodforadifferentactivity，ThefirstiscalledInariBeach.Thissectionisverygoodforsunbathing，ThesecondiscalledHumchariBeach.Therearesomebeautifulwaterfalls.ThefinalsectioniscalledLaboniBeach.ThisisthemostsectionoftheCoxBazarBeachbecauseitisnearthetown.ThelongestbeachintheworldisinBrazilItiscalledthePraiadoCassinoBeach.Itisverylong.At252kilometerslong，itis12kilometerslongerthantheCoxBazarBeach..ItisfamousforitsbeautifulwhitesandandthewarmtemperaturesofBrazil.Manyvisitorsgothereeachyear.Somepeopleliketoswimandsunbathe，butmorevisitorsliketoplaybeachvolleyball.However，themostpopularactivityissurfing？Peopletravelfromallovertheworldtogetrelaxedonthisbeach.It'sreallyagoodchoice.（1）WhereistheCoxBazarBeach？A.InIndia.B.InBrazil.C.InBangladesh.D.InAmerica.（2）Wherecanweseebeautifulwaterfalls？A.OnInaniBeach.B.OnHumchariBeach.C.OnLabobiBeach.D.OnthePraiadoCassinoBeach.（3）HowmanysectionsdoestheCoxBazarBeachhave？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（4）Whichisthelongestbeachintheworld？A.ThePraiadoCassinoBeach.B.TheCoxBazarBeach.C.InaniBeach.D.LaboniBeach.（5）WhatisthemostpopularactivityonthePraiadoCassinoBeach？A.Volleyball.B.Swimming.C.Sunbathing.D.Surfing.14．（5分）Onceuponatime，thereweresomegoblins（小精靈）livinginaforest.Theirneighborwasapooroldman.Hecouldn'tmove，seeorhear.So，theyspentalotoftimemakingfunofhim.Theyshowednorespect（尊敬）forhisage.WhentheGreatWizard（大巫師）foundoutaboutit，hewasveryangry.Hedecidedtoteachthegoblinsalesson.Hecastaspell（施咒語(yǔ)），F(xiàn)romthatmoment，everyinsult（侮辱）theygavetheoldmanactuallyimprovedhim，buthadtheoppositeeffectonthegoblinsthemselves.ofcourse，thegoblinsknewnothingaboutthespell.Everytimetheycalledthemanan"oldfool"，hebecamealittleyoungerandsmarter，whilethegoblinsbecamealittleolderandmorefoolish.Astimewenton，thesegoblinswerebecomingveryold，uglyandfoolish，buttheyhadnoidea.FinallytheGreatWizardaskedthegoblinstolookatthemselves.Theyweretooafraidtoseethattheyturnedintouglymonsters.Andwhentheyfinallyknewwhattheydid，itwastoolate.Respectingothersisnotonlyimportantfortheeffectithasonothers，butalsofortheeffectithasuponourselves.（1）Theunderlinedphrase"makingfunof"inthefirstparagraphmeans.A.playingwithB.laughingatC.lookingafterD.learningfrom（2）WhydidtheGreatWizardgetangry？A.Becausesomegoblinswereproudofthemselves.B.Becausehewantedtoteachthegoblinsalesson.C.Becausethepooroldmancouldn'thearthegoblins.D.Becausesomegoblinsdidn'trespecttheirneighbor.（3）UndertheGreatWizard'sspell，ifthegoblinsinsultedtheoldman，.A.thegoblinswouldimprovethemselvesB.theoldmanwouldbeyoungerandsmarterC.theGreatWizardwouldkillthegoblinsD.thegoblinswouldbecomesmaller（4）Thegoblinsweretoseewhattheylookedlikeintheend.A.excitedB.angryC.sadD.afraid（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？A.Torespectothersistorespectourselves.B.Torespectoldpeoplewillmakeusyoung.C.Weshouldalwaysbekindtoourselves.D.Weshouldforgetothers'insults.15．（5分）閱讀下面短文，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Asweallknow，therearemanydifferencesbetweenwesterncultureandChineseculture.（1）Let'slookatsomewordsaboutanimalsandplants.MostoftheexpressionsinChineseaboutthedog，forexample，"ahomelessdog"，"amaddog"，"arunningdog"andadogcatchingamouse"，havenegativemeanings.（2）InEnglish，peopleuse：thedogtodescribepositiveactions.Forexample，"youarealuckydog"meansyouarealuckyperson.And""everydoghasitsday"meanseachpersonhasgoodlucksometimes.Todescribeaperson'sseriousillness，theysay"sickasadog"，theword"dog﹣tired"meansverytired.However，Chineselovecatsverymuch.Butinwesternculture，"cat"isoftenusedtodescribeawomanwhoisunkind.（3）（4）Peoplethinktherosestandsforlove，peace，courageandfriendship.AndtheroseisthenationalflowerofEngland，Americaandmanyothercountries.（5）Wecanlearnaboutmanydifferencesinculturesbycomparinghowwordsareused.A.Therearemanyotherexamplesofhow"cat"isuseddifferentlyaswell.B.Thewordsaboutplantsandanimalsareusedingoodorbadwaysindifferentcultures.C.Wecanseedifferenceswhenwepayattentiontothewaywordsareused.D.ButwesternerslovecatsverymuchaswellasChinesepeople.E.ButinWesterncountries，dogsarementionedtobehonestandgoodfriendsofhumans.F.TheroseisregardedasasymbolofloveinbothChinaandsomeWesterncountries.第II卷（滿(mǎn)分50分）IV.詞匯運(yùn)用（本題10小題，共15分）A.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。16．（10分）choose，dressup，stayup，plan，lose（1）Trytobekindtoyourfriends，oryouthem.（2）Hehisfavoriteshoesandboughtthem.（3）OnChristmasDay，myfatherusuallyasaFatherChristmastomakemehappy.（4）Ithinkisbadforourhealth.Weshouldhaveenoughsleepeverynight.（5）﹣﹣﹣Whereisyourbrother？﹣﹣﹣Hewithhisfriendstohaveatripnow.B.根據(jù)句意和所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子。每空一詞。（每小題1分，共5分）17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whatisthemovieabout？﹣﹣﹣It'sabouttwo（軍隊(duì)）fightingwitheachother.18．（1分）TheBattleatLakeChangjinisoneofthemost（有教育意義的）moviesinChina.19．（1分）ThisisnotLily'shandbag.It'smuchlighterthan（她的）.20．（1分）Themostpopularsingerinourschoolcanalsoplaytheviolin（漂亮地）.21．（1分）Becauseofthebadweather，wecouldhardlyseeanything（下面）.V.閱讀表達(dá)22．（12分）TherearealotofoverheadbridgesinSingapore.Intheplaceswheretrafficisveryheavyandcrossingtheroadisnotsafe.Thesebridgescanmakepeoplecrossroadssafely.Overheadbridgesareusedinverymuchthesamewayaszebracrossings.Theoverheadbridgesaremoreuseful，thoughpeoplehavetoclimbupalotofsteps.Whenpeopleuseanoverheadbridge，theydonotholduptraffic.Butwhentheycrossabusyroadusingazebracrossing，trafficisheldup.Thisiswhythegovernmenthasbuiltmanyoverheadbridgestohelpandkeeptrafficmovingatthesametime.ThegovernmentofSingaporehasspentalotofmoneybuildingthesebridges.Someoverheadbridgesevenhavetrafficlightsonthem.Fortheirownsafety，peopleshouldusethem.Oldpeoplemayfind（A）italittledifficulttoclimbupanddownthesteps，butitisstillmuchsaferthanwalkingacrosstheroadwithallthemovingtraffic.Overheadbridgesareveryuseful.People，oldandyoung，shouldalwaysusethem.Thiswillhelpstopaccidentsfromhappening.（1）Whatcanoverheadbridgeshelppeopledo？（2）從文中找出與下列句子意思相同或相近的句子。Ifpeopleuseoverheadbridges，theywilldosomethinggoodtothetraffic.（3）Whydon'toldpeoplelikeusingoverheadbridges？（4）將文中劃線(xiàn)句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。Theoverheadbridgesaremoreusefulthoughpeoplehavetoclimbupalotofsteps.（5）（A）處劃線(xiàn)部分it指代的是。（6）為這篇文章擬一個(gè)合適的標(biāo)題。閱讀下面短文，完成問(wèn)題。23．（8分）Humansaredifferentformanimals.Weusemachinesandcomputers.Wedrivecars.①Butwhatreallymakeshumanssodifferentfromanimals？Languagemakesabigdifference.Wecanspeak.Wecanwrite.Animalscan't.Wecanteachmonkeysanddogstounderstandsignlanguageorsomeeasywords，like"walk"，"dinner"，"car"，"yes"and"no"andsomeeasysentences，like"Goback!""Findtheball!"or"Getinthecar!"Buttheycan'ttellthedifferencebetween"Iputtheboneunderthebed"and"Iamgoing