2021年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市崇左中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

2021年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市崇左中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Ihearyou___abroad.—That’sright.We’regoingtoliveinSpain.Aaremoving

Bhavemoved

Cmove

Dwillhavemoved參考答案：A略2.----WhatwereyoudoingwhenTonyphonedyou?----Ihadjustfinishedmyworkand

_____totakeashower.A.hadstarted

B.started

C.havestarted

D.wasstarting參考答案：D3.Itisreportedthatasimilartechniquecanbe________tothetreatmentofcancer.A．a(chǎn)pplied

B．a(chǎn)ttachedC．a(chǎn)dded D．compared參考答案：A解析考查動詞。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，一種類似的技術(shù)可用來治療癌癥。applyto“應(yīng)用”；attachto“附在……上”；addto“添加”；compareto“拿……與……作比較”。4.－Father,youpromised!－Well,_______.Butitwasyouwhodidn'tkeepyourwordsfirst.A.sowasI

B.sodidI

C.soIwas

D.soIdid參考答案：D5.Astheycouldn’thavechildrenoftheirown,theSmithsdecidedtoadoptthechildwhoseparents_______intheflood.A.werekilled B.havebeenkilled C.arekilled D.hadbeenkilled參考答案：D6.Manyastudent______collectingstamps.A.like

B.liking

C.islike

D.likes參考答案：D7.Icrossedthestreetto______her,butshesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.A.avoidmeeting

B.avoidtomeet

C.meeting

D.tomeet參考答案：A8.TheyweresofarawaythatIcouldn't_____theirfacesclearly．

A．makefor

B．makeup

C．makeof

D．makeout參考答案：D略9._____ofherskirtisdifferent_____thatofmine.

A.Acolor1;in

B.Thecolor1;with

C.Acolor1;between

D.Thecolor1;from參考答案：D10.Myparentswantmetotake_________mathslessonsattheweekend,butIwanttorelaxandhavefun.A.extra

B.average

C.former

D.scary參考答案：A11.-----Howoftendoyougotothepark?

-----_______.A.Intwodays

B.Eachfewdays

C.Everysecondday

D.Everyafewdays參考答案：C12.Iwassleepy,soIshookmyheadandtried

whatIwasdoing.A.tolookforwardto

B.focusingonC.toconcentrateon

D.devotingto參考答案：C考查動詞短語。A.tolookforwardto期待；B.focusingon集中于；C.toconcentrateon集中精力于；D.devotingto將…奉獻(xiàn)給。句意：我很困乏，所以搖頭想集中精力于所做的事。trytodosth.“盡力做某事”，此處用不定式。故選C.13.I_____himtogiveupsmoking,butfailed.--Letmetry,maybemywordswillplayarole.A.persuaded

B.managedtoadvise

C.triedtopersuade

D.suggested參考答案：C14.Shedoesn’tspeak____________herfriend,butherwrittenworkisexcellent.A.aswellas

B.sooftenas

C.somuchas

D.asgoodas參考答案：A考點(diǎn)：as...as的結(jié)構(gòu)句意：她說的沒有她朋友好，當(dāng)時(shí)她的書面表達(dá)是很棒的。aswellas和…一樣好，修飾的是動詞speak，故選A點(diǎn)評：as...as的結(jié)構(gòu)：as+形容詞或副詞原級+as1）在否定句或疑問句中可用so…as。Hecannotrunso/asfastasyou.2）當(dāng)as…as中間有名詞時(shí)采用以下格式。as+形容詞+a+單數(shù)名詞as+many/much+名詞15.TheInternet,aswellasnewspaperandmagazines,

animportantpartinourdailylife.A.have,played

B.areplaying

C.hasbeplayed

D.isplaying參考答案：D16.—Thenewfilmisonthisweek,isn'tit?—It________be.IwillsurftheInternetandfindout.A.might

B.need

C.can

D.must參考答案：A17.Theytookcareoftheoldman______sonlosthislifeinfire.Awho

Bofwhom

Cwhom

Dwhose參考答案：D18.After________dinner,Stephanielikestoplay________guitarforawhileinthegarden.A.a;a

B.不填;the

C.the;a

D;不填;不填參考答案：B19.Idon’tthink______possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.this

B.that

C.its

D.it參考答案：D二、新的題型20.Amottoisasentenceoraphrase___61___caninspireusespeciallywhenweare___62___(face)withdifficulties.Manyofushaveourmottoes，suchas“Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.”O(jiān)r“Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.”，andsoon.Mymottois“Godhelpsthosewhohelp___63___.”SometimesIamlazyanddon'twanttomakeefforts___64___(work)hard,___65___themomentIthinkofmymotto，Iwillgetenergeticagainanddevotemyself___66___whatIamdoing.Iwritemymotto___67___Icanseeiteasily.EverytimeIfailinmyexamandbegintoloseheart，thesightofmymottoinspiresmewithmuch___68___(confident).Mymottoalsomakesmebecome___69___independentperson.Thatistosay，Iwon'trelyonotherseasily.Myfriends，whatisyourmotto?Ifyoustillhaven'tgotamotto，pleasechoose____70____becauseamottocanhaveagreateffectonyou.參考答案：61.that/which

62.faced

63.themselves

64.towork

65.but

66.to

67.where

68.confidence

69.an

70.one【分析】本文是一篇議論文。文章講述了有座右銘的好處以及作者的座右銘給他帶來的極大的鼓勵(lì)作用?！?1題詳解】考查定語從句關(guān)系詞。句意：格言是可以激勵(lì)我們的一句話或一個(gè)短語，尤其是當(dāng)我們面臨困難的時(shí)候。引導(dǎo)定語從句并在從句中作主語，先行詞是asentenceoraphrase，指物，故用關(guān)系代詞that/which?！?2題詳解】考查固定短語。句意同上。befacedwith表示“面對困難”。故填faced?！?3題詳解】考查反身代詞。句意：我的座右銘是“自助者天助”。由those可知，用反身代詞themselves作賓語。該諺語的意思是“自助者天助”。故填themselves?！?4題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：有時(shí)候我很懶，不想去努力工作，但是當(dāng)我想起我的座右銘的時(shí)候，我會重新充滿活力，全身心投入到我正在做的事情中。固定短語makeeffortstodosth表示“盡力做某事”。故填towork?！?5題詳解】考查連詞。句意：有時(shí)候我很懶，不想努力去努力工作，但是當(dāng)我想起我的座右銘的時(shí)候，我會重新充滿活力，全身心投入到我正在做的事情中。前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but?！?6題詳解】考查固定短語。句意同上。固定短語devoteoneselfto(介詞)是固定搭配，意為“致力于”。故填to?！?7題詳解】考查連接詞。句意：我把我的座右銘寫在容易看到的地方。引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句，表示“……的地方”，故填where?！?8題詳解】考查名詞。句意：每次我考試不及格，開始失去信心，看到我的座右銘激勵(lì)我充滿信心。with是介詞，后要接名詞做賓語；confident的名詞形式是confidence。故填confidence?！?9題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：我的座右銘也使我成為一個(gè)獨(dú)立的人。指作者成為一個(gè)獨(dú)立的人，表示“一個(gè)”用不定冠詞；又因independent以元音音素開頭，故用an?！?0題詳解】考查代詞。句意：如果你還沒有座右銘，請選擇一個(gè)，因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)座右銘可以對你有很大的影響。替代“a＋單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞(amotto)”，用one。故填one?！军c(diǎn)睛】定語從句的關(guān)系詞的選擇可考慮以下三點(diǎn)：(1)一看先行詞的意義，即分清先行詞是指人、指物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)還是原因(如指物時(shí)不能用who或whom，指人時(shí)通常不用which等)(2)二看關(guān)系詞的句法功能，即分清關(guān)系詞是擔(dān)任什么句子成分，是作主語還是賓語、是作定語還是狀語等(如作定語通常用whose，有時(shí)也用which；作狀語要用when,where,why)(3)三看定語從句的種類，即分清是限制性定語從句還是非限制性定語從句(如that和why通常不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)如第一題，句意：格言是可以激勵(lì)我們的一句話或一個(gè)短語，尤其是當(dāng)我們面臨困難的時(shí)候。引導(dǎo)定語從句并在從句中作主語，先行詞是asentenceoraphrase，指物，故用關(guān)系代詞that/which。三、閱讀理解21.Ashoppingcenterisaplacewheremanydifferentshopsandstoresarecollectedunderoneroof.Youcanbuyeverythingthereandtherearealsobanks,restaurantsand,sometimes,apostoffice.ThereareotherplacesintheUnitedStateswhicharecalledfive-and–ten-centstoresbecausetheyusedtosellthingsfor5to10cents.Todaytheysellalmostanythingandsomeofthethingscostseveraldollars.Supermarketsarefoundinallthecities.Theysellfoodandmanyothergoods.Youwalkaroundthesupermarket,choosethethingsyouwant,putthemintoaspecialbasketpreparedbythestoreandpayforthemalltogetheratthedoor.Supermarketsoftenstayopenlaterthanotherstores.StoresareusuallyopeneverydayoftheweekexceptonSunday.SomecloseonSaturdaysinJulyandAu