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2021年浙江省臺州市高職中學高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepeopleinvitedtotheballweretoldthattheycoulddress_______theyplease.A.whatever
B.whenever
C.wherever
D.however參考答案:D略2.Although______thesupportofthebanks,Mikemanagedtosavehiscompanywiththehelpofhisfriends.A.lacking
B.lacked
C.beinglacking
D.beinglacked參考答案:A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:雖然沒有銀行的支持,Mike還是在朋友們的幫助下挽救了公司。lack的邏輯主語是Mike,它們之間是主動關系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,故選A。3.Couldyoudrivemetothesupermarketatnoonif
?A.it’sconvenientofyou
B.youareconvenientC.it’sconvenienttoyouD.youwillbeconvenient參考答案:C4._____anychangeaboutthedate,pleasetellmeimmediately.A.Willtherebe
B.Shouldtherebe
C.Therewillbe
D.Thereshouldbe參考答案:B5.Tuesdaywould______meverywellforameeting.A.fit
B.match
C.suit
D.agree參考答案:C6.--------Whydidn’tyoucometoMike’sbirthdaypartyyesterday?--------Well,I________,butIforgotit.
A.should
B.shouldhave
C.must
D.musthave參考答案:B略7.Theintervieweefelt__________anduncomfortablewhenhecouldnotanswertheinterviewer’squestions.A.addicted
B.ambitious
C.amazed
D.awkward參考答案:D考查形容詞辨析。句意:當不能回答面試人員的問題時,這個面試者感到尷尬和不舒服。A.addicted“上癮的”;B.ambitious“有抱負的”;C.amazed“驚奇的”;D.awkward“尷尬的”。故選D。8.LINaisthefirstChinesewomaninhistory_____asinglestitleataGrandSlam.A.won
B.winning
C.havingwon
D.towin參考答案:D9.Thestudentsareforbidden____,heschool.A.tostayout
B.fromstayingout
C.stayingout
D.nottostayingout參考答案:A10.Thewayhesuggeststousdoesn’tmake______.A.difference
B.opinions
C.use
D.sense參考答案:D11.—whatdoyouthinkofthebook?
—Oh,excellent.It’sworth
asecondtime.
A.toread
B.toberead
C.reading
D.beingread參考答案:C略12.Theproblem______attomorrow’smeetingisaverydifficultone.A.tobediscussed
B.discussed
C.beingdiscussed
D.todiscuss參考答案:A13.Hehasbeen_______forthreeweeks.We’dbetterfindanotherpersontofillhisplace.A.absent
B.left
C.gone
D.resigned參考答案:A14.Canyougivemeanexample______thisphrasecanbeused?A.when
B.thatC.where
D.which參考答案:C考查定語從句。先行詞為case,抽象的地點,且從句中不缺少主語或賓語,故用關系副詞where,句意:你能給出使用這個短語的情況嗎?15.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,________theneighborsandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.A.onlyfinding;which
B.onlytofind;that
C.onlytofind;whom
D.found;that參考答案:B16.Isentmyinvitationtoawrongaddressbymistake.Otherwise,Mr.Green____tome.A.wouldhavereplied B.hadrepliedC.wouldreply D.replied 參考答案:A試題分析:句意:我把請?zhí)l(fā)錯地址了。否則,格林先生就會給我回復了。Sent說明事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生,所以,格林沒有回復,對過去事情的虛擬,使用wouldhavedone的節(jié)構,故選A項。17.
----______wasit______youdiscoveredthesecretofhis?-----Totallybychance.A.What;when
B.How;when
C.What;that
D.How;that參考答案:D18.Foryears,peopleinthiscityhavebeenlivingunderthe______ofdrugsandviolence.A.shadow B.sorrow C.shock D.barrier參考答案:A句意:在這個城市人們已經(jīng)多年來生活在毒品和暴力的陰影下。shadow陰影;sorrow悲傷;shock震驚,震動;barrier障礙物,屏障。根據(jù)句意可知用shadow。故選A。19.Fromhis_______expression,wecanguessthattheproblemmaybewasquite_______.A.puzzled;puzzling
B.puzzling;puzzled
C.puzzled;puzzled
D.puzzling;puzzling參考答案:A二、新的題型20.Whenyourfriendssuddenlystoptalkingtoyou,itcanleaveyouconfusedonwhattodonext.___16___However,basically,yourfriendsareeitherreallyupsetwithyou,orithasnothingtodowithyouatall.Buthowcanyoutell?What’smore,whatshouldyoudo?Findoutiftheyhaveshutalltheirfriendsoutorjustyou.It’simportanttofigureoutifyourfriendshavemovedonfromeveryone,orjustyou.Ifit’sjustyou,thenyouprobablydidsomethingatsomepoint.___17___Theytrytogettheirforgiveness.Reflectonyourself.Haveyourfriendsbeenupsetwithyouforawhile?Wouldyougetitiftheywere?Notallpeopleyellorscreamwhenthey’reupset.___18___Ifyoufailtohearexactlywhatthey’resaying,oryoukeepdoingthesamethingoverandoveragain,theymaymoveonandcompletelyshutyouout.Communicateinadifferentway.There’salwaysthepossibilitythatyourfriendshaven’tshutyououtcompletely,buttheyareboredwithacertainformofcommunication,liketextingorchattingonline.___19___Ifso,tryingadifferentmethodtoreachyourfriendscouldmakethingsbetter.___20___Ifyoucan’tgetresponsesfromyourfriends,considerreconciling(和解)withthematsomepointinthefuture.Sendthemanote—Letthemknowyoucareaboutthemandleavethedooropenforthem.A.Givethemahelpinghand.B.Sosometimestheytakeabreakfromit.C.Ifyoufeelitwassomethingbad,apologizeforit.D.Letyourfriendsknowyou’reopentofriendships.E.Therearemanyreasonswhyyourfriendsmightshutyouout.F.Yourfriendsmaynotansweryourcallsoremailssuddenly.G.Somepeoplewilltalktoyoucalmlyaboutsomethingyoudid.參考答案:16.F
17.G
18.E
19.B
20.A文章針對和朋友發(fā)生矛盾如何找原因,如何和解給了一些建議。16.F考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上句講朋友突然不理你了會讓你不知所措,下句分析常見的兩種原因。F項:朋友可能突然不回你電話或電子郵件了,是朋友不理你的具體表現(xiàn),連接前后,故選E.17.C考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講要查明你朋友是不理所有朋友還是只是你,如果只是你,可能你某點做的不好。C項:如果是你錯了要為此道歉,與下句“他們會原諒你”連接,故選C.18.G考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講要反思自己的錯誤,找到原因。下句講如果你聽不到朋友們的建議會繼續(xù)錯下去,朋友們就會離你遠去。G項:一些朋友可能會和你談你的錯誤,連接上句,和下句是轉折關系,故選G.19.B考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講用不同的方式和朋友交流,挽救你們之間的感情。上句:朋友并沒有完全不理你,只是對你的交流方式厭煩。B項:所以他們會短期不理你,是上句原因的結果。故選B.20.D考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段主要講要和朋友和解,拿出誠意和真心讓朋友知道你對他們的關心,D項:讓朋友們知道你對友誼的真誠,適合作為本段標題,故選D.三、閱讀理解21.
Afteryearsofhearingdriverscomplainaboutscratchesontheircars,Japan'sNissanMotorCompanyhasofficiallyannouncedthenextbigthing---apaintthatnotonlyresistsscratchesandscrapes,butactuallyrepairsitselfwithinafewdays.
Thenewmaterial,developedbyNipponPaintCompany,containsanelasticrubbery-likeresin(彈性樹脂)thatisabletohealminormarkscausedbycarwashequipment,parkinglotencounters,roaddebris(石頭碎片)orevenon-purposedestruction.Theautomakeradmitsitsresultsvarydependingonthetemperatureandthedepthofthedamage,butaddsthisistheonlypaintlikeitintheworld,andtestsproveitworks.Minorscratches,themostcommontype,aresaidtoslowlyfadeoveraboutaweek.Andoncethey'regone,thereisnotracethattheywereeverthere.Thespecialpaintissaidtolastforatleastthreeyearsafteritisfirstapplied,butthereisnowordyetonwhethermorecanbeaddedafterthatperiod.
Nissanclaimscarwashesaretheworstoffendersforthistypeofdamage,accountingforatleast80percentofallincidents.Butthecompleteauto-healingwon'tcomewithoutscratchingyourwallet.Thevehiclemakernotesthespecialpaintaddsabout$100U.S.tothepriceofacar.ItplanstouseitsnewchemicalmixtureonlyonitsX-TrailSUVsinJapanfornow,asitlooksforamorewidespreadpresentation.Andwhileplanstoofferthefeatureoverseashaven'tbeenmadeyet,ifit'sahitthere,youcanbealmost
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