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反義疑問(wèn)句練習(xí)反義疑問(wèn)句練習(xí)反義疑問(wèn)句練習(xí)V:1.0精細(xì)整理,僅供參考反義疑問(wèn)句練習(xí)日期:20xx年X月反義疑問(wèn)句 1、遵循“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”的原則:
Jim
isn’t
in
Class
Four,
is
he2、前后兩句主語(yǔ)相同:
Mr
Zhang
has
been
here
for
four
years,
hasn’t
he3、主語(yǔ)不一致的若干情況如下(需牢記):前句主語(yǔ)后句主語(yǔ)例
句This/thatItThisisyourbrother,isn’titSomething\anythingeverything\nothingNothingisserious,isittov.Swimmingisgreatfun,isn’titThese/thosetheyThosearebooks,aren’ttheyEverybody/everyoneSomeboby/someoneAnybody/anyoneHe/theyEveryoneknowsthis,don’tthey(Everyoneknowsthis,doesn’the)Both…and…They/you/weBothTomandJackcame,didn’ttheyNobodyHeNobodylikestolosemoney,doeshehad
bettershould或hadWe
had
better
go
right
now,
shouldn’t
we
/
hadn’t
we
would
rather
+
動(dòng)詞原形”would
like
to
+
動(dòng)詞原形”wouldn’tYou’d
like
to
have
some
bananas,
wouldn’t
youIamAren’tII
am
your
friend,
aren’t
ILet
me
…will
you
或may
ILet
me
help
you,
may
ILet’s
…shall
we
Let’s
go
for
a
walk,
shall
welet
us
…will
youLet
us
do
it
by
ourselves,
will
youLet接第三人稱will
you
Let
him
come
in,
will
you感嘆句Isn’tit/aren’t…What
fine
weather,
isn’t
it否定的祈使句Will
youcan
you
Don’t
make
a
noise,
will
/
can
you表示邀請(qǐng),請(qǐng)求的祈使句will
youwon’t
you/would
youCome
here,
will
youTurn
off
the
light,
will
you表示告訴別人做某事的祈使句will
you、can
you、would
youcan’t
you、won’t
you:Stop
talking,
can
youWrite
down
the
new
words,
will
you
/
won’t
you
4、謂語(yǔ)不一致的若干情況如下(需牢記):前謂語(yǔ)后謂語(yǔ)例句have
(有)have或doMary
has
two
brothers,
doesn’t
she
/
hasn’t
shehave
(有)與陳述部分一致He
hasn’t
a
lot
of
time,
has
hehave不做“有”用doThey
all
have
a
good
time,
don’t
theyhave
to用do或haveWe
have
to
get
up
early,
don’t
we
/
haven’t
wehave
got
to用haveWe
have
got
to
answer
all
the
questions,
haven’t
wehad
better用should或hadWe
had
better
go
right
now,
shouldn’t
we
/
hadn’t
wemaymay
主語(yǔ)
+
notThey
may
be
here
next
week,
may
they
notmust(必須)用needn’tYou
must
do
it
today,
needn’t
youmust(應(yīng)該)用mustn’tI
must
study
hard,
mustn’t
Imustn’t用must或mayYou
mustn’t
talk
like
that,
must
you實(shí)義動(dòng)need和dear用doHe
needs
help,
doesn’t
he情態(tài)動(dòng)need和dear用need和dearHe
dare
not
say
so,
dare
heneedn’t用need或mustHe
needn’t
do
that,
must
he“
would
rather
+
動(dòng)詞原形”“would
like
to
+
動(dòng)詞原形”用wouldn’tYou’d
like
to
have
some
bananas,
wouldn’t
you“ought
to
+
動(dòng)詞原形”用oughtn’t
或shouldn’tWe
ought
to
go
there,
shouldn’t
we“used
to
+動(dòng)詞原形”didn’t
+
主語(yǔ)”usedn’t
主語(yǔ)”He
used
to
live
in
London,
usedn’t
he
/
didn’t
he
5、句中有seldom,
hardly,
no,
not,
never,
few,
little,
nothing,
nobody,
nowhere等是否定句,疑問(wèn)部分必須采用肯定形式:Nobody
phoned
while
I
was
out,
did
they?
He
is
hardly
able
to
swim,
is
he?
There
is
little
ink
in
your
pen,
is
there
反義疑問(wèn)句練習(xí)題
’sveryhottoday,
_______________
?
2.
HecanspeakChinese,
_______________
?
4.Henevergetsuplate,
_______________
?
5.Don’t
go
outatnight,
_______________
?
neverlovescoldweather,
_______________
?
hasbeentoSingapore,
_______________
?
story
islittleinteresting,
_______________
?
startstogrowinspring,
_______________
?
canhardlyfinishhishomework,
_______________
?
’minClass3,Grade2,
_______________
?
’sgoshopping,
_______________
?
don’tthinkitiscoldtoday,
_______________
?
17.Youthinkheisagoodflightattendant,
_______________
?
knowswhereshelives,
_______________
?
studentscananswerthequestion,
_______________
wasawonderfulnight,
_______________
aren’tateacher,
_______________
willjointhesoccerteam,
_______________
’sdoitnow,
_______________
dislikethiskindofgifts,
_______________
isimpossible,
_______________
ispossible,
_______________
islittlemilkleftinthebottle,
_______________
uscleantheclassroombyourselves,
_______________
hasstudiedhereforaboutfouryears,
_______________
haveneverlostmoneybefore,
_______________
ofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,
_______________
couldhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard,
_______________
’sAmerican,
_______________
willbeavolleyballmatchinourschool,_______________
don’tthinkheisright,
_______________
mustdoyourhomeworkbyyourself,
_______________
mustn’ttouchthemachine,
_______________
’mateacher,
_______________
wishtouseyourruler,
_______________
’dbetterwearwarmclothestoday,
_______________
heneedsishisparents’love,
_______________
’dlikeacupoftea,
_______________
’tbelateagain,
_______________
pricesarereallylow,
_______________
isgoodforyoutolearnEnglish,
_______________
祈使句祈使句指的是表示命令、請(qǐng)求、建議或勸告的句子。其主語(yǔ)you常省略,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形,句末用感嘆號(hào)或句號(hào),讀降調(diào)。1.肯定的祈使句(1)動(dòng)詞原形+其他Standup,please.=Pleasestandup.請(qǐng)起立。(2)Be+adj.Becareful!=Lookout!=Takecare!小心/當(dāng)心?。?)Let's+動(dòng)詞原形Let’sgotoschooltogether.咱們一起上學(xué)去吧。2.否定的祈使句(1)Don't+動(dòng)詞原形Don'tstandup.別站起來(lái)。Don'tbecareless.別粗心。Don'tletthemplaywithfire.別讓他們玩火。(2)Let's(letsb)+not+動(dòng)詞原形Let'snotsayanythingaboutit.對(duì)于這件事,咱們什么也別說(shuō)。Letthemnotplaywithfire.別讓他們玩火。3.祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句(1)肯定祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句反問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou。Pleaseopenthedoor,will/won’tyou請(qǐng)把門(mén)打開(kāi),好嗎(2)否定祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句反問(wèn)部分只用willyou。Don'tbelateagain,willyou別再遲到了,行不行(3)以let's開(kāi)頭的祈使句反意疑問(wèn)句反問(wèn)部分用shallwe。Let'sturnontheTV,shallwe我們把電視打開(kāi),好嗎<特別注意>只有以let's開(kāi)頭的祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句的反問(wèn)部分才用shallwe,而letus開(kāi)頭的祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句的反問(wèn)部分應(yīng)為willyou或won'tyou.如:Letusstayhere,will/won'tyou請(qǐng)(你)讓我們留在這好嗎祈使句語(yǔ)法練兵場(chǎng)單項(xiàng)選擇1.TheTVistooloud.Please________.A.turnitdownB.toturnitdownC.turndownitD.toturndownit2._______lateagain,Bill!A.Don'ttobeB.Don'tbeC.NotbeD.Benot3._______crosstheroaduntilthetraffic交通lightsturngreen.A.NotB.Won'tC.Doesn'tD.Don't4.Pleasehelpmecarry提it,______A.willIB.willyouC.shallID.shallwe5.Don'tmakesomuchnoise,______A.willyouB.won'tyouC.shallweD.doyou6.Doyouknowthegirl______underthetreeA.standB.tostandC.standingD.stood7.Kate,_______yourhomeworkheretomorrow.A.bringB.bringsC.tobringD.bringing8.________methetruth,orI'llbeangry.A.TellingB.TotellC.ToldD.Tell9.I'vekeptthedog_______Maomaoforalongtime.A.NameB.namedC.namingD.toname10.Don'tyouknowthat_______isgoodforourhealthA.swimB.swimmingC.swamD.swims
句型轉(zhuǎn)換11.Willyoupleasereaditagainmoreslowly(改為祈使句)__________againmoreslowly,please.12.Ifyoudon'tlistentome,I'llgo.(改為同義句)__________me,orI’llgo.13.Let'swatchthesportsgames.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)Let'swatchthesportsgames,__________14.Theteachersoftentellthestudentsnottobecareless.(改為祈使句)__________careless,please.15.PleasesitnexttoNancy.(改為否定句)__________nexttoNancy.16.Don'tforgettoturnoffthelights,please.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)Don'tforgettoturnoffthelights,__________17.Ifyoumove,you'lldie.(改為同義句)__________,oryou'lldie.18.Cometomyhousetomorrow.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)Cometomyhousetomorrow,__________19.這是一個(gè)壞了的被子。(翻譯句子)Thisisa____________.20.讓我們?nèi)蛶湍莻€(gè)哭泣的女孩吧。(翻譯句子)Let’sgoandhelpthe__________,please.
倒裝句練習(xí)1.NotuntilIbegantowork____howmuchtimeIhadwasted.浪費(fèi)A.didn'tIrealize意識(shí)B.didIrealizeC.Ididn'trealizeD.Irealized3.Ifyoudon'tgo,neither____.A.shallIB.doIC.IdoD.Ishall4.Nosooner____tothestation____thetrainleft.A.hadIgot,whenB.Ihadgot,thanC.hadIgot,thanD.didIget,when5.——Yourfatherisverystrictwithyou.____.Heneverletsoffasinglemistakeofours.A.SoheisB.SoisheC.HeissoD.Sodoeshe10.——Ilikefootball.Idon'tlikevolleyball.____.A.SodoIB.NeitherdoIC.SoitiswithmeD.Soisitwithme12.So_____inthedarkness黑暗thathedidn'tdaretomoveaninch.寸步A.hewasfrightenedB.washefrightenedC.frightenedhewasD.frightenedwashe13.——Inmodemtimes,現(xiàn)在社會(huì)girlslikebeautifulclothes.Yes,_____and.Afterall,畢竟ourlifehasgreatlyimproved.A.sodothey,sodoyouB.sotheydo,soyoudoC.sodothey,soyoudoD.sotheydo,sodoyou14.——YouhaveanEnglishclasseverydayexceptSunday._____.A.SowehaveB.SowedoC.SohaveweD.Sodowe15.Iwonderifyourwifewillgototheball.Ifyourwife_____,so_____mine.A.does,willB.will,doesC.will,wouldD.does,do17.——YouseemtohavelearnedalltheEnglishwordsbyheart._____.A.SoldoB.SodolC.SoIhaveD.SohaveI19.Soexcited_____thathecouldn'tsayaword.A.heseemedB.didheseemC.washeseemingD.hedidlook21.Little______when1tookthetripwhereitwouldleadme.A.haveIknownB.hadIknownC.do1knowD.didIknow24.Youshouldworkless_____.A.andneithershouldIB.andsoshouldIC.andnorshouldID.andso
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