2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省滁州市中考三模英語(yǔ)試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 The accident was really terrible. Yes, it was. The young man on the bicycle was too _.Acareful Bcareless Ccarefully Dcarelessly2、Could you tell me _ ?He rides his bike.Ahow does he go to workBhow he goes to workCwhat does he doDwhere he goes3、This song reminds me _ my best friend.Awi

3、thBforCof4、 Do you think that I can win the final? _. Everyone stands a chance.AYou never knowBYou got itCYes, I doDYou bet5、Even though were in difficult times, we need to keep hope _.AfreshBrealCaliveDclose6、My grandfather lives_ in a(an) _ village but he never feels _.Alonely, alone, lonelyBalone

4、, lonely, lonelyCalone, alone, lonelyDlonely, lonely, alone7、- _ coming earlier, we can easily find a good seat in the theater.- You made a wise decision.AInstead of BThanks to CAs for DExcept for8、Excuse me, where is the nearest bookstore around here?Just go along Center Street and turn left. Xinhu

5、a bookstore is _ your right.AinBonCatDto9、- Its said that many workers in our city have _ some organizations to help the elderly and the disabled people - Yes. They have helped thousands of people up to now. We should learn from them.Astayed upBput upCtook upDset up10、As a volunteer, the girl wants

6、to visit sick kids in the hospital them up.AcheeredBcheerCcheeringDto cheer. 完形填空11、(2016四川達(dá)州中考) (浙江諸暨中學(xué)2014高一上期中) (2016北京朝陽(yáng)初三期末)My friend and I entered a little coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee. While we were waiting, two young men came in and began to order, “ 1 cups of coffee, please.

7、Two of them for us and three there on the wall.” The waiter served them with respect (尊敬). They paid for their order, took the two and left. As soon as they left, the waiter 2 put three pieces of paper on the wall. We saw this with great 3 .Some more people came. Two girls asked for one coffee each,

8、 paid and went away. Then came three lawyers who paid for seven coffees -three for 4 and four suspended(待用). I really 5 what the suspended coffees were. Suddenly a man came into the coffee house. The way this man was dressed didnt 6 the style(風(fēng)格）of this coffee shop. He kindly ordered a coffee on the

9、 wall. The waiter served coffee to this man, showing him the same 7 as the other customers. The man had his coffee and left 8 paying. The waiter took off a piece of paper from the wall and threw it in the dustbin.At that moment, I knew the meaning of the suspended coffees. Its simple-people pay the

10、coffee in advance(預(yù)先) for someone who cant 9 it. The tradition with the suspended coffees 10 in Italy, but it has spread all over the world. A suspended coffee is not only a cup of coffee, but also the warmth and love to someone in need.1ATwo BThree CFive DSeven2Aquickly Brudely Cwisely Dproperly3Af

11、ear Bsadness Canger Dinterest4Amyself Bhimself Courselves Dthemselves5Achecked Bwondered Cwaited Dasked6Achange Bmatch Cshow Dwear7Arespect Bcourage Ccustom Dresult8Ain Bfor Cwith Dwithout9Asell Bwant Cbuy Dafford10Astarted Bbuilt Ccaused Daccepted. 語(yǔ)法填空12、請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫(xiě)一個(gè)形

12、式正確、意義相符的單詞。Have you ever heard of anything about crying marriage(哭嫁)? It sounds surprising, doesnt it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can still see it

13、happening in some 2far away from cities if you are lucky enough. Though it is not 3 popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia people. They regard it as something4has to be done when a marriage happens.It is 5same in different places

14、 of China. According to the tradition, every bride(新娘) had to 6at the wedding(婚禮). If not, the brides neighbors would look down upon7as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at 8all the villagers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a 9, crying

15、 at weddings is a way to set off for happiness. The bride doesnt really feel sad in her heart.10, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages and even their bad life. 閱讀理解A13、In 1989, an 8.2 earthquake killed over 30,000 people in less t

16、han four minutes. A father rushed to his sons school, only to discover the building was as flat as a pancake.But he remembered that promise he had made to his son, No matter what, Ill always be there for you! Tears began to fill his eyes. As he looked at the pile of debris(瓦礫)that once was the schoo

17、l, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his words. He rushed there and started digging.Other parents tried to pull him off what was left of the school. They tried saying many different things: Its too late! Theyre all dead! Come on, face reality, theres nothing you can do!A firefighter also t

18、ried to pull him away, saying, Fires are breaking out, explosions(爆炸) are happening everywhere. Youre in danger.The police came and said, Youre endangering(危及)others. Go home.To which he replied, Are you going to help me? And then he went back to his digging, stone by stone.He went on because he nee

19、ded to know, Is my boy alive or is he dead?He dug for eight hours .12 hoursthen, in the 38th hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son. He screamed his sons name, ARMAND! He heard back, Dad? Its me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, youd save me

20、and when you saved me, theyd be saved. You did it, Dad!Whats going on there? the father asked.There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad, his son replied. Were afraid, hungry, thirsty, but thankful youre here.Come on out, boy!Let the other kids out first, because I know youll get me! No matter what, I k

21、now youll always be there for me!1Which of the following statements is TRUE?ATears filled the mans eyes because he thought the situation was hopeless.BThe man was worried because he didnt know where his sons classroom was.CThe policeman was angry with the man because he shouted at others.DThe parent

22、s of the other kids lost confidence after they got to the scene.2The firefighter tried to pull the man away because .Athe man seemed to have lost his common senseBthe other parents complained to him about the manCthe man was in danger from the fires and explosionsDthe man might have hurt survivors b

23、y digging3What do the last four paragraphs tell us?AThat all the kids in his sons class were saved.BThat other kids didnt believe the boys words.CThat these parents didnt break a promise to their sons.DThat the boy had great confidence in his father.4Whats the best title of the passage?AFathers Prom

24、iseBFathers DangerCFathers HopeDFathers TrustB14、“Earworms”, some people call them. Songs that get stuck in your head go round and round, sometimes for days, sometimes for months. For no clear reason you cannot help yourself from humming or singing a tune by Lady Gaga.To a psychologist, the most int

25、eresting thing about earworms is that they show a part of our mind that is clearly outside of our control. Earworms arrive without permission and refuse to leave when we tell them to. They are parasites（寄生蟲(chóng)）, living in a part of our minds.If you have got a earworm you can suffer an attack of it simp

26、ly by someone mentioning the tune, without having to hear it. This proves that earworms are a part of long-term memory. Human have an “inner ear”, for remembering phone numbers, for instance. When it gets infected with earworms, rather than review our plans for the day, or lists of things to remembe

27、r, the inner ear gets stuck on a few short bars of music or a couple of phrases from a song. A part of us that we normally do not have to think about, that should just do what we ask, has been turned against us, upsetting us with a request that we never asked for. The mind is an inner world which we

28、 do not have complete knowledge of, or have control over.Fortunately psychology can provide some advice on how to deal with an uncontrollable mind. Consider the famous “dont think of a white bear” problem, which tell you to try not to think about white bears or to do something else, to avoid both th

29、inking of the white bear and not thinking of the white bear. For earworms, the solution may be the same. Our inner ear has become infected with an earworm. This is a part not under our control, so just sending in instructions to “shut up” is unlikely to be of much help (and has been shown to make it

30、 worse). Much better is to employ the inner ear in another task. If your mind is poisoned by Brittany Spears Toxic, for instance, then try singing Kylie Minogues Cant Get You Out Of My Head. Let me know if it works!1According to the passage, earworms are _.Asongs that keep going round in our mindBtu

31、nes by pop singers like Lady GagaCparasites clearly under our controlDworms that live in a part of our brain2Which of the following statement is TRUE?ASinging songs may get earworms out of your head.BEarworms are used for keeping long-term memory.CHumans do not have complete control over their mind.

32、DYou wont suffer from earworms unless you hear the song.3What does “it” in the last paragraph refer to?AThe instruction to shut up your mind.B“Dont think of the white bear” problem.CKylie Minogues Cant Get You out Of My head.DThe relation between earworms and popular songs.4What is the passage mainl

33、y about?AThe causes and influences of earworms.BWhat earworms are and how to deal with them.CHow to clear earworms from your head.DThe relation between earworms and popular songs.C15、For 13-year-old Brooke Martin, seeing her golden dog Kayla has become much easier, even when shes not at home. Martin

34、 made a kind of machineiCPooch. It allows pet owners to video chat with their pets and sends food from other places.2-1-c-n-j-yWhen a dog owner puts the iCPooch app on a phone, he or she can connect to the iCPooch machine at home and start talking. The owners image(影像) and voice will be on the scree

35、n. When the owner pushes a button on the iCPooch app, the machine will give the dog some food that has been stored inside the box.How could Martin come up with the idea? The idea came to the Washington girl when she took a business class last year. That led her to think about helping her pet Kayla.

36、Kayla always looked sad when she was left alone at home.“I wanted to know how you could talk to your dog if you were not at home. And what if you were able to give them a treat while you were away?” Martin explained her idea.Now Martin and her family have set up a company. Theyve had investments (投資

37、) from businessmen and asked a factory to make the product. They expected to sell 8,000 products by the end of 2015.Martin is satisfied(滿意的) with her success. “A year ago, I never thought that I would be able to start a business, or even having an idea for a business,” she said. “Ive learned that we

38、 are supposed to hold on to your dreams.”1（小題1）What color is Brooke Martins dog?AIts white. BIts yellow.CIts golden. DIts black.2（小題2）The right order of iCPooch is _.a. The owners image and voice will be on the screen.b. The owner pushes a button on the iCPooch appc. The owner puts the iCPooch app o

39、n a phoned. The iCPooch will give the dog some foodAc, b, a, d Bb, c, a, dCc, a, b, d Dd, c, a, b3（小題3）Kayla felt _ when she was left alone at home.Ahappy Blonely Cexciting Dsurprised4（小題4）From the passage, we know _.Athe iCPooch is a kind of phoneBMartin set up her company in 2012CMartin will sell

40、5,000 products by the end of 2014DMartin held on to her dreams at lastD16、Every day, it is easy to see advertisements all around us. Look around. How many different advertisements can you see?Often products show the names of the companies that made them. This is a popular form of advertising. The sp

41、ecial picture or symbol, for example,logo, appears on many different products. When you see a logo, it is hard to forget the product or the company.Many people buy a product because it is made by a certain company. In fact, some people only buy the products of the famous companies. They think it pro

42、ves that they are fashionable and have a good taste.It is common to find or hear advertisements on TV or on the radio. Most advertisements are very short for people to remember. Nike, for example, has a simple slogan used all around the world:“Just do it.” Advertisements often use funny situations a

43、s well. It is easy to remember an interesting ad.All advertisements are designed to make people buy the products. An advertisement for a soft drink, for example, might show a group of fashionable young people who are having fun. The young people are all drinking the soft drink. Advertisers are sayin

44、g to you, “Why dont you buy it like these people? You can be young, modern and fashionable,too.”You might think that advertisements do not affect you, but the next time you buy a soft drink, ask yourself: Why am I buying this special product?1From the first paragraph, we can learn that _ .Aadvertise

45、ments are frustrating and tiringBadvertisements are very common in our everyday lifeCwe cant live without advertisementsDthe writer wants to know how many different advertisements we can see every day2What does the underlined word “l(fā)ogo” mean in Chinese?A產(chǎn)品B廣告C公司D圖標(biāo)3Why do some people only buy the p

46、roducts of the famous companies?ABecause they think that they are fashionable and have a good taste.BBecause they think the products are good in quality.CBecause they like the products and names of the companies.DBecause they think some famous people also buy the products.4The writer mentions “Nike”

47、 in the 4thparagraph to show_.Ait is a famous product which people always want to buyBmany advertisements are often very short for people to rememberCit is common to find or hear advertisements on TV or on the radioDit has the best slogan used all around the worldE17、In March 2014, Australia opened

48、junior high education to Chinese students, allowing them to study in Australian schools from the seventh grade.“When more Chinese students are going to study abroad at a younger age, the opening of Australian junior high schools offers Chinese students and their parents one more good choice,” Tian L

49、itie, director of the Australian Department of Chivast Education International, said at the China International Education Exhibition Tour over the weekend.Australia will see a rise in the number of Chinese junior and senior high school students studying in the country. Tian showed the reasons forit:

50、 lower admission (入學(xué)許可) requirements and low-cost education because of a favorable exchange rate (費(fèi)率). According to Tian, in public schools in Australia a student should pay A$13,000 to A$15,000 ($10,000 to $12,000) a year.“Now the exchange rate of the Australian dollar to renminbi is below five, wh

51、ich means the cost is lower than that of Chinese students studying at junior and senior high schools in many other hot places, such as Britain and the US,” said Tian.Lin Lina from Beijing plans to send her daughter to a senior high school in Australia, was among them.“My daughter is good at English

52、and would like to study abroad early,” said Lin, whose daughter is now a ninth-grader in Beijing. “We came for more information after we learned that the environment and education in Australia are good.”Eliza Chui, education officer for North Asia at the Australian Consulate-General in Shanghai, sai

53、d that Australia is attractive not only because it provides an environment for learning English, but also because students are trained to have critical (批判性的) thinking and be independent.1According to Tian Litie, we know that _.Amore and more Chinese students study abroad at a younger ageBmore and m

54、ore Australian universities are open to Chinese studentsCChinese students are only allowed to study in Australia from senior high schoolDa student should pay A$10,000 to A$12,000 a year in public schools in Australia2What does the word “it” in Paragraph 3 mean?AAustralia allows Chinese students to s

55、tudy in its schools.BMore and more Chinese students go abroad at a younger age.CMore Chinese junior and senior high school students will study in Australia.DAustralian schools offer Chinese students and their parents one more good choice.3According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?AThe

56、 cost of studying in American schools is lower than in Australia.BThe exchange rateof the Australian dollar is of advantage to Chinese students.CIts more difficult for Chinese students to enter Australian junior high schools.DFew students choose to study in Britain or the US because of too much mone

57、y.F18、Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people will think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution (貢獻(xiàn)) to the education today.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies

58、in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didnt give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, hi

59、story, poems and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children fromnoblefamilies could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today,

60、people still follow Confucius lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but