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1、1單詞精研1. concludevt.& vi.斷定,推斷;使結(jié)束,終止;達成,締結(jié)1單詞精研1. concludevt.& vi.斷定,推斷2歸納拓展2歸納拓展3(3)conclusion n. 結(jié)論;結(jié)束draw/reach/arrive at/come to a conclusion 得出結(jié)論come to the conclusion that. 所得結(jié)論是in conclusion 最后3(3)conclusion n. 結(jié)論;結(jié)束4(牛津 P409)He concluded from their remarks that they were not in favour of the
2、 plan.他從他們的話語中推斷出他們不贊同此項計劃。(牛津 P409)He concluded by wishing everyone a safe trip home.他講話結(jié)束時祝愿大家回家一路平安。4(牛津 P409)He concluded from t5(牛津 P409)Ive come to the conclusion that he is not the right person for the job.我斷定他不適合做這項工作。5(牛津 P409)Ive come to the co62. defeatvt.打??;戰(zhàn)勝;使受挫n失敗(教材 P3)Finally “King
3、Cholera” was defeated.最終,霍亂被打敗了。62. defeatvt.打?。粦?zhàn)勝;使受挫n失敗7(朗文P528)It was a lack of money,not effort,that defeated their plan.他們的計劃失敗并非努力不夠,而是缺乏資金。7(朗文P528)It was a lack of mon8Although there were lots of difficulties to overcome,she never let her problems defeat her.雖然生活中有許多困難要去克服,但她從不讓困難打敗自己。8Altho
4、ugh there were lots of 9As is expected,our baseball team has suffered another defeat.正如所預(yù)料的一樣,我們的棒球隊再次失敗了。9As is expected,our baseball 10辨析defeat/beat/windefeat/beatdefeat和beat是同義詞,其賓語為“人”或“一個團體”,??苫Q。defeat側(cè)重在戰(zhàn)場上打敗敵人。beat常用于游戲或比賽中。winwin后接sth.,表示在較強的競爭中取得了勝利,賓語多用game,war,prize等詞,不能是人;win也可用作不及物動詞,表
5、示“贏,獲勝”。10辨析defeat/beat/windefeat/beat11巧思妙解用win,beat,defeat填空(1)No difficulty could _ this brave man since he is so confident and capable.defeat/beat11巧思妙解defeat/beat12(2)He was so nervous that he could feel his heart _ faster.(3)Who do you think will _ the beauty contest?beatingwin12(2)He was so n
6、ervous that he133. expose vt. 暴露,揭露;使曝光;使面臨(教材P2)But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但當(dāng)他一想到要幫助那些得了霍亂的普通百姓時,就感到很受鼓舞。133. expose vt. 暴露,揭露;使曝光;使面臨14(1)expose.to 使顯露;暴露expose sth.to sb. 向某人揭發(fā)某事(2)be exposed to 暴露于,處于危險中助記圖解expose的一詞多義:歸納拓展14(1)expose.
7、to 使顯露;暴露助圖解expo15(上海高考)Being exposed to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.暴露在陽光下太久對皮膚有害。Dont expose_your_skin_to direct sunlight,or youll get burnt.不要讓你的皮膚直接暴曬于陽光下,否則你會被曬傷。15(上海高考)Being exposed to sunl16It is reported that he exposed the truth of the milk poisoning incident to th
8、e public.他向公眾揭露了毒奶粉事件的真相。16It is reported that he expo174absorb vt. 吸收;吸引;使專心;并入,并吞;理解,掌握(教材P2)The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.第二種看法表明人們是在吃飯時把這種病毒引入體內(nèi)的。174absorb vt. 吸收;吸引;使專心;并入,并吞18歸納拓展18歸納拓展19(朗文P7)You could tell he was absorbed in his con
9、versation,not paying much attention to the road.可以看出,他當(dāng)時光顧著說話而沒有注意到路上的情況。19(朗文P7)You could tell he was20(朗文P7)I keep the lesson simple because small kids cant absorb that much.我把課講得很簡單,因為小孩子理解不了那么多。20(朗文P7)I keep the lesson sim21Absorbed_in his work,Tom simply forgot food and sleep.湯姆專心于工作,幾乎忘記了吃飯和睡
10、覺。21Absorbed_in his work,Tom si225. blame vt. 責(zé)備;譴責(zé);把歸咎于n過失;責(zé)備(教材P2)It seemed that the water was to blame.看來水是罪魁禍首。225. blame vt. 責(zé)備;譴責(zé);把歸咎于n23歸納拓展23歸納拓展24(牛津P192)Police are blaming the accident on dangerous driving.警方把事故原因歸咎于危險駕駛。24(牛津P192)Police are blaming 25Mr.Green stood up in defence of the 16
11、yearold boy,saying that he was not the one to_blame.格林先生站起來保護這個16歲的男孩,說他不是該受譴責(zé)的人。25Mr.Green stood up in defenc26He put the blame for his failure in the exam on his teacher.He blamed his failure in the exam on his teacher.他將這次考試的失敗歸咎于他的老師。26He put the blame for his fa27Blamed_for the breakdown of the
12、 school computer network,Alice was in low spirits.因弄壞了學(xué)校計算機網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)而受到譴責(zé),Alice情緒很低落。27Blamed_for the breakdown of286contributevt.& vi.捐款;貢獻;捐助286contributevt.& vi.捐款;貢獻;捐助29歸納拓展29歸納拓展30Eating too much fat can contribute to heart disease and cause high blood pressure.攝入太多的脂肪會導(dǎo)致心臟病和高血壓的發(fā)生。30Eating too muc
13、h fat can con31Many people contributed money to the poor boy,which contributed to his returning to school.A writer wrote a story about it and contributed it to a newspaper.許多人給這個可憐的小男孩捐錢,這使他重新回到了校園。一位作家寫了一篇關(guān)于此事的文章并把它投到了報社。31Many people contributed mon32I admire Edison a lot because he made great con
14、tributions_to the world.我敬佩愛迪生,因為他對世界作出了巨大貢獻。32I admire Edison a lot becau33跟蹤訓(xùn)練.選詞填空defeat;contribute;expose;blame;cure;conclude33跟蹤訓(xùn)練341We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that is to _ for their sons bad performance at school.2His grandfather died before long,because the doctors didnt _ him
15、 of his lung cancer.blamecure341We all feel it is Jack as 353Let me _ my speech with a saying:Where there is a will,there is a way.4As is known to us,a balanced diet and proper exercise can _ to good health.concludecontribute353Let me _ my speec365The army was welltrained and wellarmed,and had littl
16、e difficulty _ the enemy.6He smiled suddenly,_ a set of amazing white teeth.defeatingexposing365The army was welltrained 37.單項填空1According to the drivers explanation,it was not his carelessness but the bad road conditions that _ for the accident.37.單項填空38Awas to blameBwas to be blamedCwere to be bla
17、med Dwere to blame38Awas to blame39解析:選D??疾閎e動詞不定式的用法。be動詞不定式可表示該做或不該做的事情。be to blame意思為“應(yīng)該負責(zé);應(yīng)該受懲罰”。(注意:not.but.連接兩個名詞作主語時,句子謂語單復(fù)數(shù)根據(jù)就近原則決定。故選D項。39解析:選D。考查be動詞不定式的用法。be動詞不定式402Nowadays,children are _ to too many violent online games,which is bad for the development of their character.Alinked BledCus
18、ed Dexposed402Nowadays,children are _41解析:選D??疾閯釉~辨析。句意為:當(dāng)今,孩子們接觸過多暴力網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲,這對他們的性格發(fā)展不好。be exposed to接觸,暴露在,符合題意。41解析:選D??疾閯釉~辨析。句意為:當(dāng)今,孩子們接觸過多暴423After _ while,the manager drew _ conclusion that they wouldnt take the risk of buying this dying factory.Aa;a Ba;theC不填;a D不填;the423After _ while,the43解析:選A。考查冠詞。after a while(一會兒)和draw/come to
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