肢體語(yǔ)言屏障課件

1、Unit 3 Text II The secret language of barrier signalsanything serving to obstruct passage or to maintain separation, such as a fence Unit 3 Text II anything serviMatch the words with the same meaning 1. urge 2. barricade3. peep4. intruderA. someone who intrudes on the privacy or property of another

2、without permission (1)B. barrier (1)C. strong desire(1)D. look quickly or secretly (1) Match the words with the sameE. withholding or withdrawing (2)F. stop from happening (2) G. walk with long steps(2)H. change (2)I. most important and influential(2) 5. stride6. block 7. suppression 8 dominant 9 tr

3、ansformE. withholding or withdrawingBody crossBody crossJ. obvious (3)K. formal occasion (4)L. defend oneself from; fight sb. off (3)M. make unrecognizable (3) N. Large and luxurious car(4) 10. fend off11. disguise12. transparent 13. ceremonial occasion14. limousineJ. obvious (3)10. fend offCuff lin

4、ksCuff linksO. For a moment; immediately(4)P. To move ones fingers or hands in a nervous fashion. (5)Q. a social gathering (4)R. famous people (4)S. A line made by pressing, folding, or wrinkling (6)T. feel or touch (6)15. function 16. celebrity (4)17. monetarily18. fiddle 19. finger v. 20. creaseO.

5、 For a moment; immediately(U. lower in rank or importance (8)V. move (9)W. small and of little importance (7)X. probability (8)Y. still, however(9)Z. cant be denied (8) 21. trivial22. indisputable23. subordinate24. swing25. none the less26. likelihoodU. lower in rank or importancArm-foldArm-fold肢體語(yǔ)言

6、屏障課件A. enclosed (10) B. move gradually (10)C. feeling (11) D. increase; enlarge; make more powerful; (11)E. withdraw (9)F. twist so to join (10)27. retreat28. boxed-in 29. intertwine 30. amplify31. sensation 32. edge v.A. enclosed (10) 27. retreatSentence ComprehensionS1. Para 1If a social situation

7、 is in any way threatening, then there is an immediate urge to set up such a barricade.如果某個(gè)社交場(chǎng)合讓人們感到一種脅迫感，人們通常會(huì)立刻產(chǎn)生建立這樣一種屏障的強(qiáng)烈欲望。Sentence ComprehensionS1. ParaSentence Comprehension*1. Para 1If the insensitive intruder continues to approach despite these obvious signals of fear, then there is nothin

8、g for it but to scream or flee. 如果遲鈍木訥的陌生人沒(méi)有留意到孩子這些明顯的害怕跡象而繼續(xù)接近他/她的話(huà),那么孩子對(duì)此無(wú)能為力,只有尖叫或逃跑.Sentence Comprehension*1. ParaSentence Comprehensionthere is nothing for it but to scream or flee. 關(guān)于but的用法：當(dāng)有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞do時(shí)，后面的動(dòng)詞不加to；沒(méi)有do的，要加to。Hearing this news, she did nothing but cry. Hearing this news, she didnt

9、say anything but to cry.Sentence Comprehensionthere isSentence ComprehensionS2. Para 2 In teenage girls it may still be detected in the giggling cover-up of the face, with hands or papers, when embarrassed. 人們?nèi)匀粫?huì)在十幾歲的女孩子身上發(fā)現(xiàn)這種尋求物體屏障保護(hù)的情形。當(dāng)她們感到尷尬時(shí)，就會(huì)用手或紙捂住臉咯咯地笑。Sentence ComprehensionS2. ParaSentence

10、Comprehension*3. Para 2 Each social occasion involves us, once again, in encounters similar to the ones which made us hide as scared infants and, as then each encounter is slightly threatening. Sentence Comprehension*3. Para1.我們會(huì)一次又一次的牽涉到每個(gè)社會(huì)活動(dòng)中,就像嬰兒遇見(jiàn)陌生人時(shí)害怕的心情一樣,使得我們想要躲藏,這就使得每一次的相遇多多少少有些心驚膽顫.2. 每當(dāng)我

11、現(xiàn)在再次遇到像當(dāng)年那樣讓我們像嬰兒害怕的躲藏起來(lái)時(shí)的情境的時(shí)候,那種威脅已經(jīng)減輕了些.3. 再次牽涉到當(dāng)我們遇到類(lèi)似使我們像害怕的嬰兒一樣躲避的人的時(shí)候,那每一個(gè)遇到的人都會(huì)有一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)威脅.4. 再次,每一個(gè)社交場(chǎng)合都牽涉到我們自己.在這些場(chǎng)合會(huì)使我們像受驚的孩子一樣去躲避,正如每一個(gè)遭遇都有些令人害怕.1.我們會(huì)一次又一次的牽涉到每個(gè)社會(huì)活動(dòng)中,就像嬰兒遇見(jiàn)陌生5. 每一個(gè)社交場(chǎng)合都會(huì)讓我們?cè)俅斡龅筋?lèi)似的情景.這個(gè)情景會(huì)讓我們?nèi)缡荏@的小孩兒躲藏起來(lái),并在這之后心懷余悸. 6.每次社交場(chǎng)合碰到的事情都會(huì)讓我們想起之前害怕孩童時(shí)碰到的相似遭遇,從而漸漸地我們不再那么害怕.7.每個(gè)涉及我們的場(chǎng)合其實(shí)

12、對(duì)我們都很相似,因?yàn)樗鼈兌紩?huì)讓我們像受驚的幼兒一樣躲起來(lái),而我們對(duì)這些場(chǎng)合也都有點(diǎn)輕微恐慌.8.在我們所參加的社交活動(dòng)中,當(dāng)我們?cè)僖淮闻龅筋?lèi)似讓我們像嬰兒一樣藏起來(lái)或害怕的場(chǎng)合,那時(shí)我們同樣會(huì)產(chǎn)生輕微的害怕.5. 每一個(gè)社交場(chǎng)合都會(huì)讓我們?cè)俅斡龅筋?lèi)似的情景.這個(gè)情景會(huì)Each social occasion involves us, once again, in encounters similar to the ones which made us hide as scared infants and, as then each encounter is slightly threateni

13、ng. 每個(gè)交場(chǎng)合都再次使我們陷入到這樣一種狀態(tài), 類(lèi)似于我們小時(shí)候因害怕而藏在大人身后的那種狀態(tài);并且每次社交都像小時(shí)候一樣多多少少會(huì)讓人感到威脅.Each social occasion involves *4. Para 4 Even for the most experienced of celebrities this is a slightly nervous moment, and the mild fear that is felt expresses itself just as he is halfway across the “greeting-space”. *即使對(duì)于

14、最有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的名人們即使對(duì)于名人中最有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人 *正當(dāng)他在通過(guò) “歡迎空間”的半道上, 他們?cè)诳缭酱蛘泻粽系K的半途中, 在他走向接待席的途中, 在他經(jīng)過(guò)迎賓區(qū)的途中,*4. Para 4 Even for the most 即使是名人中最有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人, 在這樣的場(chǎng)合都會(huì)感到略微的緊張, 這些許的緊張?jiān)谒巴e會(huì)場(chǎng)的途中就表現(xiàn)出來(lái)了. Sentence Comprehension S5. Para 6 A female may smooth out an imaginary crease in a sleeve, or reposition a scarf or coat held over her

15、 left arm. 女性可能會(huì)用手撫平袖子上本不存在的褶皺或是重新移動(dòng)一下圍巾或是搭在左手臂上的外套。Sentence Comprehension S5. PaSentence Comprehension S6. Para 6 But in all cases there is one essential feature: at the peak moment of nervousness there is a body-cross, in which one arm makes contact e with the other across the front of the body, c

16、onstructing a barrier between the guest and the reception committee.但是在所有的情形中，都有一個(gè)基本的特征：在人最緊張的時(shí)候，總會(huì)表現(xiàn)出身體交叉動(dòng)作，即：一只手臂在身前觸摸另外一只手臂，這樣就在客人和接待人員之間形成一個(gè)屏障。Sentence Comprehension S6. PaSentence Comprehension S7. Para 7 With even heavier disguise, the hand comes up and across, but goes no further than the far

17、 side of the head or face, with a mild stroking or touching action. 更為隱蔽的做法是，手抬起來(lái)并放在身體另一邊，但并不觸摸到頭或臉的那一側(cè)，只是做些輕微的撫摸或觸碰的動(dòng)作。Sentence Comprehension S7. PaSentence ComprehensionS8. Para 8 They were on their own ground or , even if they are not, they were there first and have at least territorial “rights”

18、over the place. This gives them an indisputable dominance at the moment of the greeting. *在自己的領(lǐng)土上, 在自己的國(guó)土上, 在自己的地盤(pán) *對(duì)這片土地有些短暫的恐懼 他們?cè)谶@個(gè)地方至少擁有暫時(shí)的主控權(quán)Sentence ComprehensionS8. Para他們?cè)谧约旱牡乇P(pán)上，即使不在自己的地盤(pán)上，他們也是首先到那兒的。因此他們至少暫時(shí)擁有那塊地盤(pán)。這給予他們?cè)跁?huì)面的那一刻不容爭(zhēng)辯的支配權(quán)。肢體語(yǔ)言屏障課件Sentence ComprehensionS9. Para 9 The message says :” I am nervous but I will not retreat.” and this makes it into an act of subordination which automatically makes the other person feel slightly more dominant and more comfortable. 這種信息傳達(dá)給人們的是：我很緊張，但我不會(huì)退卻。并且舉止中就會(huì)顯出從屬的狀