廣東省揭陽(yáng)市仙庵中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

1、廣東省揭陽(yáng)市仙庵中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Because fewer and fewer farmers _ chickens, the price of eggs in the market _. A. rises; rises B. raises; raises C. rises; raises D. raises; rises參考答案：D2. We should employ every minute to improve our study and _ for what we have missed.A. pick up B. look upC. make

2、up D. give up參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A. pick up撿起； B. look up仰望，查閱； C. make up組成，補(bǔ)足； D. give up放棄。我們應(yīng)該利用每分鐘來(lái)提高我們的學(xué)習(xí)，彌補(bǔ)我們已經(jīng)失去的。make up for彌補(bǔ)，故選C。3. Can you tell me _the 28th Olympic Games_?A. when will; be held B. when; will be held C. when will be; held D. when; will hold參考答案：B 4. The boy _in the bed _to his f

3、riend that a cock laid an egg yesterday. A lay ; lay B. lying ;lay C lying; lied D. lied; lying參考答案：C5. Have you moved into the new house? Not yet. The rooms _. A. are being painted B. are painting C. are painted D. have been painted參考答案：A6. Do you think it true that all the theories should _ facts?

4、 I dont suppose so. If so, there would be no predictions(預(yù)言) A. be made on B. be based on C. be set up with D. be built with 參考答案：B7. 語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出所給單詞的正確讀音。1. wander A. surface B. wallet C. operate D. jacket2. author A. theory B. weather C. mouths D. worthy3. puzzle A. u

5、niversity B. umbrella C. business D. supply4. approach A. Christmas B. moustache C. chemical D. match 5. astonishA. freedom B. brother C. common D. woman參考答案：1-5BABDC8. The professor has _ 11-year-old boy who has_ gift for dancing. A. a; a B. an; the C. an; a D. the; /參考答案：C9. On Sundays, many paren

6、ts go to the boarding school _ to see their children.A. especiallyB. speciallyC. particularlyD. in particular參考答案：B【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：每逢周日，許多家長(zhǎng)都到寄宿學(xué)校專門(mén)去看望他們的孩子們。A. especially“尤其”； B. specially“專門(mén)地，特殊地” ；C. particularly“特殊地 ”； D.in particular“尤其，特別”。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)著重為做某事而專門(mén)地、特意地，相當(dāng)于on purpose。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】specially, espe

7、cially, particularly, in particular區(qū)別如下(1)specially：著重為做某事而專門(mén)地、特意地，相當(dāng)于on purpose。還可以表示特別地;超常地Patrick needs to use specially adapted computer equipment. 帕特里克需要使用專門(mén)改裝過(guò)的計(jì)算機(jī)設(shè)備。Stay in bed extra late or get up specially early. 起床過(guò)晚或過(guò)早。What was specially enjoyable about that job? 那份工作有什么特別有趣之處？(2)especial

8、ly：較多地用于正式文體，側(cè)重超過(guò)其它全部，突出到特別地的程度， Millions of wild flowers colour the valleys, especially in April and May. 尤其是在四五月份，不計(jì)其數(shù)的野花盛開(kāi)，山谷里一片絢爛色彩。Reapply sunscreen every two hours, especially if you have been swimming. 每?jī)蓚€(gè)小時(shí)重新涂一次防曬油，尤其是在游泳的時(shí)候。Babies lose heat much faster than adults, and are especially vulner

9、able to the cold in their first month. 嬰兒散熱比成年人快得多，在出生后的頭一個(gè)月特別容易感冒。(3)particularly：既可用于正式問(wèn)題，也可用于日?？谡Z(yǔ),用來(lái)指同類中特別突出的一個(gè)。相當(dāng)于in particular。可以表示格外；異乎尋常地。Keep your office space looking good, particularly your desk.保持辦公環(huán)境的整潔，尤其是你的桌子。More local employment will be created, particularly in service industries.當(dāng)?shù)貢?huì)

10、創(chuàng)造出更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)，尤其是服務(wù)行業(yè)。I often do absent-minded things, particularly when Im worried.我常做些心不在焉的事，尤其是在我焦慮不安時(shí)。Progress has been particularly disappointing.進(jìn)展情況格外令人失望。I particularly liked the wooden chests and chairs.我格外喜歡木箱子和木椅子。(4)in particularly 表示特別地，尤其是，相當(dāng)于particularly,In particular I admire Gary Linek

11、er. 我特別崇拜加里萊因克爾。Why should he notice her car in particular? 他為什么會(huì)特別注意到她的車？The situation in Ethiopia in particular is worrying. 埃塞俄比亞的局勢(shì)尤其令人擔(dān)憂。10. Fred plays _ piano after _ supper every day. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; /參考答案：C11. _ is known to us, the 16th Asian Games will be held in Guangzhou, Ch

12、ina in November, 2010.A. As B. It C. Which D. What參考答案：A12. _the day went on, the weather got worse.A. With B. Since C. While D. As參考答案：D13. She Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely.A. picked out B. made out C. made up D. picked up參考答案：D略14. I had great difficulty _ the suitab

13、le food on the menu in that restaurant.A. find B. found C. to find D. finding參考答案：D15. As we all know，tigers and cats_the same family .Abelonged to Bare belonged to Cbelong to Dare belonging to參考答案：C16. With the help of _ computer, you will find it not difficult to deal with and share _ information.

14、 A. the; the B. a; the C. a; / D. /; /參考答案：C二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 目前地球面臨水資源危饑。21世紀(jì)報(bào)學(xué)生版針對(duì)此情況面向全體中學(xué)生征稿，呼吁人們重視目前的問(wèn)題，并保護(hù)水資源，征稿題目是：Global Shortage of Fresh Water請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的短文，向21世紀(jì)報(bào)投稿。稿件要點(diǎn)：1人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的，而實(shí)際不是；2.淡水資源危機(jī)的原因；3.人們應(yīng)該采取的措施。Global Shortage of Fresh Water_參考答案：Global Shortage of Fresh Water Many peopl

15、e believe that the worlds supply of fresh water will never be used up. They think that fresh water comes from such a variety of sources that it is always sufficient for use. Such an opinion leads to a shocking waste of water. As a matter of fact, the earth is short of fresh water. Furthermore, with

16、the rapid growth of the world population, the rising demand for water by industry, and the serious pollution of our surroundings, the world is facing the danger of running out of fresh water. Actually, in some big cities, fresh water can not meet the daily needs. Therefore, to find new ways to save

17、water is an urgent task. First, we should pass strict laws to control any waste of water. Second, scientists must work even harder to purify sea water, and try to find substitute to reduce the use of fresh water.【分析】本文書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫(xiě)一篇稿件?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇是一篇稿件：目前地球面臨水資源危饑。21世紀(jì)報(bào)學(xué)生版針對(duì)此情況面向全體中學(xué)生征稿，呼吁人們重視

18、目前的問(wèn)題，并保護(hù)水資源，征稿題目是：Global Shortage of Fresh Water請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的短文，向21世紀(jì)報(bào)投稿。稿件要點(diǎn)：1人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的，而實(shí)際不是；2.淡水資源危機(jī)的原因；3.人們應(yīng)該采取的措施。第2步：根據(jù)寫(xiě)作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：the worlds supply of fresh water（新鮮水的供應(yīng)）；a variety of sources（各種各樣的資源）；with the rapid growth of the world population（隨著世界人口的快速增長(zhǎng)）；purify sea water（凈化海水）等。第

19、3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)問(wèn)題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書(shū)寫(xiě)一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c(diǎn)睛】本文內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。文中使用高級(jí)詞匯和句子。Many people believe that the worlds supply of fresh water will never be used up.句中使用that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句；fresh water comes from such a variety of sou

20、rces that it is always sufficient for use.句中使用such-that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句；to find new ways to save water is an urgent task.動(dòng)詞不定式做主語(yǔ)；另外， As a matter of fact, Furthermore, Actually, Therefore, Second,等的運(yùn)用為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解1. The Vitamin Shoppe：1，946 part-time openingsThe Vitamin Shoppe is a New Jersey-based retai

21、ler（零售商）of nutritional supplements. They also operate stores in Canada. The company provides approximately 8，000 different SKUs of supplements through its retail stores and over 20，000 different SKUs of supplements through its online retail websites.Employee Review:“Good growth opportunities and sto

22、res opening all over the US all year round. Company based out of NJ，so more progressive policies on employment and benefits. 2. Chipotle：1，553 part-time openingsChipotle is known for its use of organic meats throughout its more than 1，500 restaurants，which are located in 45 states. Since having been

23、 founded in 1993，the chain has since exploded and now counts some 37，000 employees.Employee Review: The people I work with are awesome and the food is good. The schedule is super flexible but its a lot of work. 3. Advantage Sales & Marketing:1,742 part-time openingsAdvantage Sales & Marketing provid

24、es outsourced sales, merchandising, and marketing services to consumer goods and food product manufacturers and suppliers. Owning more than 65 offices in the US and Canada, ASM does merchandising for 1,200 clients-including Johnson & Johnson, Mars, Unilever, Energizer.Employee Review: Long lasting b

25、usiness, able to adapt to changes in market. Flexible time off for both vacation and illness. 4. Universal Protection Service:1,219 part-time openingsUniversal Protection Service is one of the largest providers of security services in the U. S. They offer an expansive range of security solutions for

26、 airports, healthcare facilities, office buildings, and more.Employee Review: Good pay depending on where you work. Better company than any other I have worked for in security. 1. Which of these companies operate both in USA and Canada?A. Advantage Sales & Marketing and Universal Protection Service.

27、B. The Vitamin Shoppe and Advantage Sales & Marketing.C. Chipotle and Universal Protection Service.D. The Vitamin Shoppe and Chipotle.2. Which is the best security company according to employee review?A. Chipotle.B. The Vitamin Shoppe.C. Universal Protection Service.D. Advantage Sales & Marketing.3.

28、 What can we know from the text?A. Chipotle has the most part-time openings.B. Universal Protection Service is the best company.C. The Vitamin Shoppe is famous for using Organic meats.D. Advantage Sales & Marketing is described as a long lasting business.參考答案：1. B 2. C 3. D【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。介紹了四家提供兼職機(jī)會(huì)的公司

29、情況以及員工評(píng)價(jià)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段The Vitamin Shoppe is a New Jersey-based retailer of nutritional supplements. They also operate stores in Canada.（The Vitamin Shoppe是一家位于新澤西的營(yíng)養(yǎng)補(bǔ)充劑零售商。他們也在加拿大經(jīng)營(yíng)商店。）以及第五段Owning more than 65 offices in the US and Canada, ASM does merchandising for 1,200 clients-including Johnson & Johnson, Mars, Unilever, Energizer.（ASM在美國(guó)和加拿大擁有超過(guò)65個(gè)辦事處，為1200名客戶做銷售推廣，其中包括強(qiáng)生(Johnson & Johnson)、瑪氏(Mars)、聯(lián)合利華(Unilever)和勁量(Energizer)。）可知The