廣東省揭陽(yáng)市普寧大長(zhǎng)隴中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

1、廣東省揭陽(yáng)市普寧大長(zhǎng)隴中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. She read a poem by Carver _ describes his life in the countryside（）AwhoBwhichCwhatDwhose參考答案：B她讀了一首由雷蒙德卡佛（Carver）寫(xiě)的詩(shī)，這首詩(shī)描述了他在鄉(xiāng)下的生活分析句意可知，_ describes his life in the countryside在句中做定語(yǔ)，修飾前面的名詞 a poem by Carver，因此本句是定語(yǔ)從句；由于 a poem （一首詩(shī)）在從句中作主語(yǔ)，因此此處應(yīng)選指物并且可以作主語(yǔ)

2、的關(guān)系代詞which；關(guān)系代詞who可以作主語(yǔ)，但指人；whose的意思是的其后要加名詞；what不是關(guān)系代詞，不能用于定語(yǔ)從句；故選B本題考查了定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系代詞的用法做本題時(shí)，首先根據(jù)句意判斷本句為定語(yǔ)從句，其次根據(jù)先行詞的意義及在從句中所作的成分，來(lái)選擇相應(yīng)的關(guān)系代詞；另外還應(yīng)熟練掌握各關(guān)系代詞的用法及區(qū)別；最后要記住疑問(wèn)代詞what可以引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，表語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句等；但由于它不是關(guān)系代詞，不能用于定語(yǔ)從句中2. Not until the heavy snow blocked the express _ how serious the weather was. A. the vil

3、lagers did realize B. the villagers realizedC. did the villagers realize D. didnt the villagers realize參考答案：C3. Could you tell me _ use the newly-produced iPad can be of to our daily life? Ahow Bwhat Cif Dwhose參考答案：B略4. I stopped the car _ a short break as I was feeling tired. A. takeB. taking C. to

4、 take D. taken 參考答案：C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我停下車(chē)來(lái)休息一會(huì)兒，因?yàn)槲腋杏X(jué)累了。此處動(dòng)詞不定式表目的，故選C。解析原創(chuàng)：5. Have you told your parents about your decision? Not yet. I can hardly imagine _ they will react.A. what B. that C. how D. when參考答案：C【考查方向】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意：-你告訴了你父母你的決定沒(méi)有？-還沒(méi)有。我?guī)缀醪荒芟胂笏麄兊姆磻?yīng)。這個(gè)句子包含一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，且引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，表示“什么”的意思，故用what，

5、故選C。 6. After _ college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. A. graduating from B. graduated from C. graduating D. graduated參考答案：A7. Seeing the gardener coming, away _.A. the naughty children ran B. ran the naughty childrenC. the naughty children run D. did the naughty children run 參考答案：B

6、8. He said he wasnt disappointed at the result of the final exam，but the look on his face himself .Agave; up Bgave； off C. gave；out D. gave；away參考答案：D9. -Isnt it a surprise that I happened to meet Francis Mathews at the Christmas Party last week? -If my memory serves me correctly, you _ each other f

7、or exactly two years. A. hadnt seen B. havent seen C. didnt see D. dont see參考答案：A10. Mother always complains that children _ their shoes very quickly.A. find outB. wash outC. wear outD. set out參考答案：C11. Rock climbing is an adventurous sport, popular with young adults, _courage matters more than stre

8、ngth.A. of whom B. that C. in which D. how參考答案：C略12. All the residents in the area _ that they move into new flats within three months.A. are advised B. advised C. have advised D. have been advised參考答案：D13. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they _ for me.A had done B

9、did C would do D were doing參考答案：A14. You fix my what ? It was to get my brakes repaired _ I brought my car in; not to get the engine replaced !A. so that B. that C. when D. because 參考答案：B 15. _, the excited crowds in the square suddenly became so quiet. Its still puzzling. A. Personally B. Naturally

10、 C. Somehow D. Anyway參考答案：C16. He was friendly to all of usBut I dont like he spoke to us. Athe way Bthe way in that Cthe way which Dthe way of which參考答案：A 二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 假如你是李華，你在布告欄中看到學(xué)校每日早操前將開(kāi)展“瘋狂英語(yǔ)”集中訓(xùn)練活動(dòng)，需要招募一位英語(yǔ)資料編輯兼領(lǐng)讀員，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一封自薦信，內(nèi)容包括：1.寫(xiě)信的目的； 2.你的特長(zhǎng)； 3.希望被招聘。注意：1.總詞數(shù) 100 左右； 2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。

11、DearSirorMadam,_Yours sincerelyLi Hua參考答案：Dear Sir or Madam,Im Li Hua from Class 1,Grade 3.It is noticed that our school is going to start an activity ofCrazy Englishbefore daily morning exercise.Ive learned that a material editor and person who leads the reading is needed.Interested in it, now I am

12、 writing to apply for th post.Firstly,English is my favorite subject and I have a good command of oral English.Secondly, having gained much experience fuom oral English competitions, ,I am sure I am qualified for the job.Thirdly, if given the opportunity, Ill apply myself to the job, through which I

13、 can do something good for others.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua寫(xiě)作亮點(diǎn)：本篇條理清楚，要點(diǎn)全面，結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。其句式上的變化既使得文章生動(dòng)而流暢，也體現(xiàn)了作者駕馭句式的能力。例如：文章還運(yùn)用了賓語(yǔ)從句that our school is going to start an activity of “Crazy English” before daily morning exercise. that a material editor and person who leads the rea

14、ding is needed.定語(yǔ)從句who leads the reading is needed. which I can do something good for others. apply for，a good command of，qualified for，Looking forward to等詞匯及Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly 等連接詞的使用讓文章更流暢?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo) 應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作題目的設(shè)計(jì)形式多種多樣，一般通過(guò)圖畫(huà)、表格、提綱等形式展示表達(dá)的話題及相關(guān)信息和主要內(nèi)容，一般都要有一定的漢語(yǔ)提示和要求。寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容大都包括對(duì)信息內(nèi)容的客觀描述，還要

15、發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)和看法；有時(shí)要求提出解決問(wèn)題的辦法或建議。 應(yīng)用文的寫(xiě)作要注意以下幾個(gè)方面： 1、寫(xiě)作的前提是明確目的，以便合理的安排文章內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)。除了感謝信、道歉信、邀請(qǐng)信、推薦信、投訴信、求職信等目的較明確外，發(fā)言稿、通知、調(diào)查報(bào)告等也要考慮寫(xiě)作文章的用途或聽(tīng)眾與讀者的需求； 2、寫(xiě)作的關(guān)鍵是仔細(xì)審題，通過(guò)審題，得出圖畫(huà)、圖表或提綱提示信息，并選準(zhǔn)表達(dá)要點(diǎn)，使其很好的描述現(xiàn)象，分析問(wèn)題，解決問(wèn)題，達(dá)到寫(xiě)作的目的；3、注意篇章結(jié)構(gòu)的整體安排：開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題，表明寫(xiě)作的目的（一般給出）；描述事物的順序和思路（按照審題得出的表達(dá)要點(diǎn)合理安排，要符合客觀實(shí)際和人們的認(rèn)知規(guī)律）；合適自然的結(jié)尾（首尾呼應(yīng)，

16、提出解決問(wèn)題的方法或建議）。4、注意應(yīng)用文的語(yǔ)言要規(guī)范、準(zhǔn)確，要得體；選詞要豐富，適量使用結(jié)構(gòu)稍復(fù)雜的長(zhǎng)短句式，如倒裝句、強(qiáng)調(diào)句和定語(yǔ)從句等，確保寫(xiě)作信息的含量；注意過(guò)度與銜接，確保行文連貫，提高寫(xiě)作的質(zhì)量。5、選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q和時(shí)態(tài)：以第一、三人稱為主，主要選用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。三、 閱讀理解18. Two weeks ago, Ray Johnstone, an elderly man living alone in South Australia, posted a classified advertisement in search of a friend. Specifically, he w

17、as on the hunt for a fishing partner, as he no longer had anyone to share his hobby with. “Im a widowed retired man who is looking for a fishing mate,” he wrote on Gumtree, “My previous fishing mate is now deceased. He will never accompany me to go fishing. I am a land-based fisherman. I have all th

18、e gear for all types of fish that is required for land-based fishing.”Like all of us, 22-year-old Mati Batsinilas was touched by the mans advertisement, so he reached out to him and arranged an outing. Rather than simply spend the day with Johnstone somewhere local, however, he and his family offere

19、d to take him on an all-inclusive weekend fishing trip of Stradbroke Island in Queensland. And, as expected, they had a good time. “Whilst on the island we covered four-wheel driving, site-seeing, fishing, swimming, chats with the locals and the best of all. just relaxing and chatting like mates,” B

20、atsinilas wrote in a Facebook post. “Once you reach a level of maturity in life, age should only be a number. My respect for Johostone is obviously very high, but I treated him exactly the way I would have treated one of my 22-year-old mates.”Fortunately, it sounds like Johnstone wont have to place

21、more classified advertisements any time soon. In addition to finding a friend, the pensioner has become a star on the Internet, with many social media users voicing their interests in meeting the now-famous fisherman.4. What was the aim of Ray Johnstones posting a classified advertisement?A. He want

22、ed to sell all his tools.B. Ife wanted to show off his excellent fishing skills.C. He wanted to find a friend to go fishing with.D. He wanted to find a friend to sell all his caught fish.5. What does the underlined word “deceased” in the first paragraph mean?A. ill B. unfriendlyC. angry D. dead6. Wh

23、at was Mati Batsinilas attitude towards Ray Johnstone?A. He thought Johnstone was too old to go fishing with.B. He treated Johnstone like a senior citizen and took him to travel.C. He thought his father would make friends with Johnstone.D. He treated the old man as a friend of the same age.7. What w

24、ill happen after Ray Johnstone posted the classified advertisement?A. There will be no advertisements for friends-hunting on the Internet.B. Mare people will go online to read his latest information.C. More people will come to make friends with Ray Johnstone.D. Ray Johnstone will regret what he did on the Internet and move away.參考答案：4. C 5. D 6. D 7. CRay Johnstone是一位退休老人，登廣告尋找釣魚(yú)助