2022屆北京市第三十考二模英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、- Work hard, Tom. And if you , youll succeed. - OK. I will.AareBdoChaveDwill2、-Look up! T

2、heres a big hole there. -The roof certainly needs _.Ainstruction Binformation Cattention Dsituation3、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from others?AwolfBhoneyCton4、 Lucy, thanks for your suggestions. They are valuable.Youre welcome. Im glad I can help you.AenoughB

3、richCuseful5、I always feel _ after lunch. A cup of coffee may wake you up.AsleepyBhungryCsadDangry6、Do you know that 1,000,000,000 people are using WeChat?Yes. It by more and more people around the world.Aaccept Baccepted Cis accepted Dwas accepted7、Many old men prefer_ in a peaceful countryside.Ato

4、 liveBlivingCliveDlived8、If you always _ yourself with others，you may have tons of pressure.I agree. We should believe in ourselves.AcomplainBcompareCconnectDconsider9、Would you mind my opening the window?-_, there is too much noise outside.ANever mindBYoud better notCGo ahead10、In the coning three

5、years, our country will _ emergency food aid for Developing countries along the Belt and Road.Aafford Boffer Cprovide Dsupport. 完形填空11、 Last autumn, my 80-year-old grandmother was having problems with her heart. My family sent her to the 1 . After a careful examination, a famous doctor told my grand

6、mother, “You have such a 2 heart condition that you should have an operation.”“But the complications(并發(fā)癥) can happen.” The doctor 3 my grandmother and looked at her worried face. The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40 percent possibility of having a heart trouble during the operation, a

7、35 percent possibility of being unable to stand up, and even a 20 percent of 4 on the operating table because of her old age. My grandmother was 5 surprised and quickly said, “Doctor, since youre talking about these 6 . I have one for you: there is a 100 percent possibility that you wont operate on

8、me!” With these words, my grandmother got up and 7 the doctors office. The next day, my grandmother went to another doctors office. There she was also told she needed an 8 . The doctor also said that her 9 might cause some problems, but he was quite sure about the success of the operation. My grandm

9、other might be brave, but she is not silly. She then asked the doctor, “If I am your mother, what will you 10 ?”The doctor walked up to her, smiled, put his arms around her, and said, “Mom, lets have the operation!”My grandmother had the operation and came out fine! Her positive attitude added many

10、wonderful and happy years for her to enjoy life with my family.1ArestaurantBhotelChospital2AfantasticBseriousCproper3AencouragedBwarnedCpromised4AfightingBhurtingCdying5AterriblyBnearlyCsimply6AconditionsBchangesCpossibilities7AleftBreachedCentered8AoperationBexperienceCexamination9AweightBheightCag

11、e10AincludeBrecommendCpromise. 語法填空12、語法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always believe that counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3(difficult) in sleeping.

12、 They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who werent. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture- a beach, for e7, t

13、hey fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a riv

14、er to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 閱讀理解A13、Once there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song. I dont sing, said the man. But the lady told the waiter, Im tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to

15、 sing! The waiter shouted across the room, Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song! So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully! He had talent(天賦) he was sitting on! He may have live

16、d the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is

17、 great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.1The lady asked the player to sing a song because _.Ashe had paid him for thisBshe knew him very wellCshe wanted to have a changeDshe enjoy

18、ed his singing2Nat King Cole succeeded because _.Athe lady helped him a lotBhe caught the chanceChe continued to play in the barDhe stopped playing the piano3The words sit on in the passage probably meanAfail to realizeBforget to useCtry to developDmanage to show4From the story we know if you have s

19、ome talent, you should _.Ahide it and waitBask others for helpCpay no attention to itDwork hard to improve yourself5Which could be the best title(標題) for the passage?ASing in the BarBAchieve Success in LifeCNever Lose HeartDFind Your Hidden TalentB14、Learning about the environment is very important.

20、 There are many good books that will help you learn. To get started, ask your teacher or a librarian for some suggestions. You can also look at some good websites with information about the environment and climate change. Climate change may be a big problem, but there are many little things we can d

21、o to make a difference.Driving a car or using electricity is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by carpooling. For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases into

22、the air. By turning off lights, the television and the computer when they arent needed, you can help a lot.Dont buy products that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars, are made specially to save energy. These dont pollute as much, either. Products like computers, TVs, and VCRs with

23、the ENERGY STAR label(標簽)R are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help protect the environment.Buy recyclable products instead of (代替) non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used. It usually takes less energy to make re

24、cyclable products than to make new ones. So when you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the packagethree arrows that make a circle. The less energy we use, the better.根據(jù)短文內容，選擇正確答案。1From the passage, we can learn that .Aturning off the electricity when it isnt needed can save a lot of energyB

25、electricity will cause great trouble to our environmentCcars using less energy will not put greenhouse gases into the airDrecyclable products are marked with the ENERGY STAR label R2Which of the following can be the writers opinion?ANo pains, no gains.BRome was not built in one day.CLittle things ca

26、n make a big difference.DNothing is difficult to the man who will try.3Which one is NOT TRUE according to the passage?ADriving a car is not wrong.BDont buy products that use too much energy.CWe should buy non-recyclable products.DThe less energy we use, the better.C15、A little boy invited his mother

27、 to attend his schools first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boys dismay(沮喪)， his mother said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teachers met his mother and he wasembarrassedby her appearance. There was a severe(嚴重的) scar (傷疤) that covered nearly the whole right

28、 side of her face. The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.At the meeting， the people were impressed by the kindness of his mother with the scar， but the little boy was still embarrassed and hid himself from everyone. However， he could hear clearly the conversation between his

29、 mother and the teacher.“How did you get the scar on your face?” the teacher asked.The mother replied， “When my son was a baby， he was in a room that caught on fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control， but I went in. As I was running towards his bed， I saw a burning

30、 wood falling down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked to be unconscious(無知覺的)， but luckily， a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She touched the burned side of her face. “This scar will be forever， but until today， I have never regretted doing what I did.”When the

31、little boy heard this， he couldnt help running towards his mother with tears in his eyes. He hugged her and felt his mother was greater than anyone. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.1The underlined word “embarrassed” means _ in Chinese.A焦慮的 B尷尬的 C悲傷的 D悔恨的2In fact， the boys mother was

32、 _.ABeautiful BUglyCKind DUgly but kind3We know from the passage that the little boy _.Awasnt moved by what her mother saidBdidnt ask his mother to attend the meetingCwanted his mother to attend the meeting at firstDdidnt really want his mother to attend the meeting at first4After listening to his m

33、others words about the scar， the boy might feel _.AMoved BUnhappy CWorried DDismay5Which of the following is true?AThe boys mother was brave but foolishBThe boy hated what his mother had done.CWe should love our parents whatever they are like.DThe people at the meeting didnt like the boys mother.D16

34、、Clothes Donation (捐贈) BoxHave you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming popular in Hefei.“From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are g

35、rowing fast. I think its a good way to help others.” Lin Tao, a junior student says.“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then Ill put them into the donation box.” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says.“That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are

36、quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.”However, there are some problems along with clothes donation. Recently, a reporter from Focus on the City

37、has made a survey. Here are the results:The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.Some communities set the box in unsuitable (不合適的) places. So there are f

38、ew clothes in it.Many clothes are too old.“Whats worse,” one of the workers in a community added, “We quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. Weve tried to stop them several times but failed. It has been the most serious problems since we set the box.”In order to make th

39、e donation box work in an efficient (有效的) way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and itll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away.1Miss Li gives away her clothes because _.Aher clothes are out of styleBher mother clears out her clothesC

40、she is growing too fastDshe wants to make something2All the problems about the donation box are included EXCEPT _.Atheres no more room for people to donate clothesBpeople choose unsuitable places to set the boxCsometimes the box is broken by someoneDthe clothes in the box are too old3The underlined

41、word “them” in Paragraph 4 means _.Athe clothes donation boxesBthe old peopleChandbags and pencil casesDsome clothes in the box4We can infer from the passage that _.Athe clothes donation will be better-organized to help donators and people in need.Bthe clothes donation becomes less popular than befo

42、re because of serious problemsCthe clothes donation can prevent some girls from wearing clothes that are out of styleDthe clothes donation gives the traders a good idea to sell old clothes for making moneyE17、Facebook is a social network website that connects people with friends and others who work,

43、 study and live around them. People use Facebook to keep up with friends online, start a blog, join or start a discussing group or even watch new music videos or listen to favorite songs. Here is Jerrys Facebook.Jerry on MondayWall Info Photos Boxes根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內。1When was Jerry born?AIn S

44、eptember BIn AprilCIn October DIn December2What is Facebook?AIts a club. BIts a website.CIts a college. DIts a mail box.3Which is NOT true about Facebook?APeople use Facebook to contact their friends on line.BA group can discuss something together with the help of it.CIts very crowded and expensive.

45、DIt connects people with friends and others around them.4How can we communicate with Jerry?AGo to his school and find him in class.BSend him an E-mail talking about the law.CDiscuss rock with him on line.DSend him some photos of lions.5Where will you probably see this article?ATeens Haircut BHealthy

46、 DietCAnimal World DThe Youth TodayF18、On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man. Neither of them realized that this smal

47、l generous act(舉動) would change their lives. Sarah didnt realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the next morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy. The homeless man

48、was not only in the same place, but also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had. Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man. So on February 18th,

49、 he set up a special page to raise money for him. In just four days, Billy received over $85,000 and there seems to be no end yet. That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And thats not all thanks to the news report, he got together again wi

50、th his older brother, Edwin Harris who he had been unable to find for 27 years. All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing-returning something that did not belong to him.1When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy her diamond ring?AOn February 9th, 2013. BOn February l0th,

51、 2013.COn February 18th, 2013. DOn February 22nd 2013.2Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?ABilly is living with a generous person. BBilly has found his brother.CBilly bought a diamond ring. DBilly appeared in the news report.3The underlined word That in Paragraph 4 refers to(指代) .Are