甘肅省定西安定區(qū)七校聯(lián)考2023學(xué)年英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、How long have you _ these books?For nearly two weeks. Ill return them to the library this afternoon.AkeptBborrowedClentDbought2、Take the

2、 medicine on time, _ you may feel worse.AandBorCalthoughDbut3、-Look! There_ so many noisy kids in the room!-Havent you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice _?”Ahave; play Bis; are going to playChave; are playing Dare; will play4、Millie is using the search engine to find information about

3、 how to look after a pet. Help her choose the best keywords.Apet careBpet problemsCe-petDdifferent pets5、Paul and I _ tennis yesterday. He did much better than I.AplayBwill playCplayedDare playing6、Nowadays, more and more people have taken an interest _ watching The Voice of China _ Friday evening.A

4、in; inBat; onCin; on7、_ Lucy _ you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.ANeither; norBEither; orCNot only; but alsoDBoth; and8、-Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes. - Yes. _ man he is!AWhat a smartBHow smartCWhat a st

5、upidDHow stupid9、 The exchange of culture can develop the relationship between two countries.I agree. It can make two countries understand each other better.Amake . fasterBmake worseCmake . stronger10、Stephen Hawking was known a scientist. He made a great contributions to the world, and he died Marc

6、h 14th, 2018.Afor; onBas; inCas; onDfor; in. 完形填空11、完形填空通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。In some science fiction movies, people in the future have their own robots. These robots are just like humans. They help with the housework and do the most 1 jobs.Some scientists believe that there will be suc

7、h robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and _ the same things as us. Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance. This kind of robots will also be fun to watch.But robot scientist James White

8、disagrees. He thinks that it will be 2 for a robot to do the same things as a person. 3 , its easy for a child to wake up and know where he or she is. Mr. White thinks that robots wont be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people _25 to 50

9、years.Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots _ in factories. These robots look more like huge arms. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will _ get bored.In

10、the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have 4 work to do. New robots will have many different _. Some will look like humans, and others might look like 5 After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but comp

11、uters, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!1Aunpleasant Bpleasant Cbored Dinteresting2Ato do Bdoing Cdo Ddid3Aeasy Bpossible Cexciting Dhard4ASuch as BFor example CInstead DHowever5Aafter Bbefore Cabout Din6

12、Awork Bworking Cto work Dworked7Ano Bever Cnever Dalways8Aless Ba little Cfewer Da few9Anames Bcolours Csizes Dshapes10Aturtles Bsnakes Cfrogs Dspiders. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are som

13、e things you should try before you are 18, 1 after that its too late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important 2 it can save your life. If you cant swim well, you 3 (not) be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be4(danger) for you. Make sure

14、 you do it. Try at least one kind of team sports Being a good team player is5important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself,6 have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are als

15、o great fun. Teams7 (usual) have a good social life too-youll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect something One of the best8 (hobby) for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you 9 (remember) what you have done, like

16、 cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album10(put) your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget. 閱讀理解A13、Mr. and Mrs. Smith have just opened a small restaurant. In order to attract custom

17、ers, they put a notice in front of the restaurant, which said: “Meals on the house for three days.”A foreign student who didnt know much English passed by the restaurant on the second day. It was lunchtime and he felt hungry. “Well, here is a restaurant. Im going to have something to eat,” he said.H

18、e saw the notice when he walked towards the restaurant. “American people are really strange. They even eat dinners on the house! But how can I get onto the top of the house?” he asked himself. He looked around and found a ladder(梯子) against a tree nearby. He was very glad. But as he reached the top,

19、 he heard someone shouting at him, “Hey, what are you doing up there?”Mr. Smith was looking at him angrily. Beside him was a policeman. “Doesnt your notice say Meals on the house for three days? Is it just a joke?” the foreign student answered. On hearing this, both Mr. Smith and the policeman burst

20、 into laughter. Do you know the meaning of “on the house”?1The Smiths have _.Aopened a restaurant Bbuilt a houseCclimbed onto the top Dbeen policemen2Why do Mr. and Mrs. Smith put up the notice?ABecause they wanted to attract policemenBBecause they wanted people to eat on the roofCBecause they wante

21、d to attract more customersDBecause they liked to play jokes3The student walked past the restaurant _.Awhen the Smiths started their businessBwhen the Smiths put on the noticeCwhen the policeman came to the restaurantDwhen it was time to have lunch4The student _, so Mr. Smith shouted at him.Awas ver

22、y hungry Bknew little about EnglishCclimbed onto the top of the house Dtook away the ladder5“On the house” may mean that the meal _.Ais taken on the house Bis paid on the houseCis made on the house Dis free for the customersB14、An unpleasant habit of announcing the death of a celebrity has sprung in

23、 recent years, when in fact the subject is alive and well. The latest blatantly false was the supposed death of Hong Kong action star Jackie Chan from a heart attack.It spread rapidly on the Chinese blogosphere and Twitter in the West, and there was even, supposedly, a message from US President Bara

24、ck Obama paying homage to the martial arts hero. “Jackie Chan is a man who can talk through talent, he is a constant reminder of the strength of humanity. He will forever be in our hearts, a true inspiration who inspired many generations,”Cruelly, it was the actors son, Jaycee Chan, who had to prove

25、 if the news was true, by making a phone call and finding him, fortunately, “busy as hell” organizing, with other Hong Kong celebrities, a charity concert on Friday to raise money for those struck down by the earthquake in Japan. Jaycee Chan described the false news as an “insane joke”, but Jackie C

26、han was not angry at the news. He said, “ It is not the first time to hear that I was dead.”The Hong Kong-based The Sun Newspaper reported on Wednesday that a blogger with the handle “SKIPHOPZ” was the source of the false news.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案, 并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1Announcing the death of a celebrity when in f

27、act the subject is alive and well makes people feel_Ahappy Bpleasant Cunpleasant Dglad2The latest blatantly false was the supposed death of _AJackie Chan BJackie Chans sonCJaycee Chan DJaycee Chans son3To prove if the news was true, the actors son_.Aflew to Hong Kong Bwrote to the US PresidentCmade

28、a call Dsent an e-mail4A charity concert on Friday in Hong Kong to raise money for _AJapanese BChineseCAmericans Dpeople in Hong Kong5We can find from the article that_.AIt spread slowly on the Chinese blogosphere and Twitter in the WestBThe US President Barack Obama paid homage to the martial arts

29、hero.CJackie Chan was angry at the false news.DA blogger with the handle “SKIPHOPZ” was the source of the false news.C15、My sister Alli and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(煙蒂) for seven years. One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette bu

30、tts on the ground. They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people stop dropping butts. We called it “No Butts About It”. At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth is Not Your Ashtray(煙灰缸)” written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown-in parks, by beaches

31、, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts hurts the environment. Most smokers dont think that dropping butts hurts the earth. But it does! All rubbish does. Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays to give sm

32、okers. We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didnt have to drop butts. At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. Some companies want to do it.Many people have started to join our group since it began. Today there are 45

33、other “No Butts About It” groups in America. And there are even groups in England, Australia and India! Many newspapers have written about my sister and I over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for our good work.But we are not interested in prizes. We just want to make the earth a be

34、tter and cleaner place for animals, plants and people. One day it will be.1（小題1）“No Butts About It” started_Aseventeen years ago. Bseven years ago.Cseventy years ago DIts not mentioned.2（小題2）Why did they start the group?ABecause they dont like cigarette.BBecause they want to make money.CBecause they

35、 want people to know them.DBecause they want to protect the environment.3（小題3）How many “No Butts About It” groups are there in America?A7 B45 C46 D49.4（小題4）The writer lives in_AAmerica. BEngland. CAustralia. DIndia.5（小題5）What did the writer do the following EXCEPT_?Astarting a group called “No Butts

36、 About It”Bwriting to companies to ask them for helpCasking newspapers to write about her sister and herDmanaging to get some cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each cigarette packD16、Theres much to see under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air

37、. The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are. You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it.Objects under water will appear larger than they would on the surface, too. Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away. The fish might

38、not be so big after all! Its just because sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water!Whats more, in deeper water, colors just dont seem as bright. In fact, it looks as if some colors are missing. Remember the color of an object results from the wavelengths(波長) of lig

39、ht that are reflected from its surface. And light is taken in as it moves down through the water.Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater. Lets take a bright red, yellow, and blue wet suit as an example. These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water. Watch carefully the changes in col

40、or as you descend in water. The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths, the longest among these three colors, are missing. As you go down deeper, the same thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part. Even at a place of about 6 to 9 meters underwate

41、r, you will look terrible, like a ghost(鬼怪)! And you have to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again. Do you have a better understanding of the behavior of the light underwater? We need to be careful about the objects around us and explore(探索) their mysteries by ourselve

42、s.1You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because_.Ayour eyesight is quite poorByour are not quick enoughCit is not as close as it seemsDit disappears very quickly2The example of the wet suit is used to explain the change of _of an object underwater in paragraph 4.Athe sizeBthe col

43、orCthe positionDthe weight3The underlined word “descend” probably means _ in paragraph 4?Amove upBmove on waterCstop breathing for a whileDgo down4Which of the following is true according to the passage?AA four-meter-long fish looks three meters long underwater.BMuch water will be taken in by the sw

44、immer deep in the water.CThe wavelengths of red light are longer than those of the blue light.DYou will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6 to 9 meters into the sea.5Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?AThe Standard of Color UnderwaterBThe Direction of Light UnderwaterCThe B

45、eauty of Color UnderwaterDThe Behavior of Light UnderwaterE17、Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain(谷物，糧食) on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food. A CCTV program repo

46、rted that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were over 820 million hungry people around the world in 2018, especially in developing countries. In China,

47、nearly 134million people are hungry. Whats worse, 150million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the

48、 importance of saving food. Years ago, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(解雇) because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批評) the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?Here are some tips: 1

49、.Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you have ordered, take the rest of it home. 2.Dont be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy

50、too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1The underlined word “l(fā)eftover” means_ in Chinese.A過期的B剩余的C腐爛的2How many people were hungry in the world in 2018according to the UN World Food Program?A820 millionB150 millionC134 million3What does the writer want to show us through Li Hongs

51、story?AMany Chinese restaurants treat the waiters and waitresses badly.BMany Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.CMany Chinese people dont agree to the behavior of wasting food.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAccording to the UN World Food Program, th

52、ere were 150 million children dying of hunger, especially in developed countries.BChinese people arent hungry but famous for being hospitable and generousCIf you cannot eat all the food you have ordered in a restaurant , take the rest home instead of leaving it there.5What is the main idea of the pa

53、ssage?APeople arent supposed to waste food .BMany people die of hunger.CPeople shouldnt be too picky about food .F18、My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent， I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried， the more he pulled away. When his report ca

54、rd arrived during his junior year， it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. In this way he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser， and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and

55、 asked God for help. “Please God， I cant do anything more for my son. Im at the end of my rope. Im giving the whole thing up to you.”I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karls absences.” Before he could say another word， I ch

56、oked up（哽咽）and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son， but I just dont know what to do. Ive tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. Its out of my hands. ” For a moment there was silence on the othe

57、r and of the line. The headmaster seriously said， “Thank you for your time”， and hung up.Karls next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally， he was even on the list of the best students at school. In his fourth year， I attended a parent teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed tha

58、t his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home， he said， “Mum， remember that call from the headmaster last year?” I nodded. “That was me. I thought Id play a joke but when I heard what you said， it really hit me how much I was hurting you. Thats when I knew I had to make you proud.”1Which of the following has the similar meaning as the underlined word “withdrawn” in the first paragraph?AQuiet and lonelyBRelaxed and excitedCTalkative and livelyDHappy and easy-going2According to the first report card， Karl _.Aofte