浙江省杭州市經(jīng)濟(jì)開發(fā)區(qū)重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬預(yù)測試卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在測試卷卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、- Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua?-_. I am not their fan.ABothBEitherCNeitherDAll2、We all know that the Anti-Japanese War_ in 1937 an

2、d _ for eight years.Abroken out; was lasted Bwas broken; lastedCwas broken out; was lasted Dbroke out; lasted3、- is the playground?-Its about 7,000 square metres .AHow longBHow largeCHow farDHow much4、Are you going camping with us this weekend?_! What should I do to get ready?AYou betBCongratulation

3、sCI dont think soDNo, thanks5、- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.- It is just a misunderstanding. _, he had nothing to do with the case.AIn factBAs a resultCHoweverDMoreover6、The mobile phone_in 1973.Ainvents Bis inventedCinvented Dwas invented7、-Do you still w

4、ant to swim in the lake?-_. The water is so dirty.ASorry, I dont knowBOf course notCNever mindDI hope so8、Excuse me I have a complaint about the coffee bought on tmallcom_AI dont think soBReally？CThats all rightDWhats the trouble？9、My pen pal from America is coming to visit me . Im thinking about _.

5、AWhat present did I give herBhow I will give her a surpriseCwhere will we have a big mealDwhether I planned a trip for her10、What did your father say to you just now?He asked me _.Athat I would like to see a movieBwhere I will spend my holidayCif I enjoyed myself at the partyDwhen did I attend the g

6、raduation party. 完形填空11、 Gail and her dog, Sam, are standing at the street corner. Theyre waiting for the cars to go by. They want to go 1 the street. She is waiting for Sam to decide when they should cross.Some blind people use special, trained（受過訓(xùn)練的）dogs to help them tell when and where they would

7、 go. But not every dog can do 2 . A dog for the blind must be clever. The dog must be 3 at a special school. He is taught to walk close to the trainers legs. He is taught to walk 4 his trainer does.The blind person goes to the school too. He practices with the dog. He holds the leather belt（皮帶）aroun

8、d the dogs neck tightly（緊緊地）. In this way he feels the dogs movements and knows when and where to 5 .At the street corner Sam doesnt watch the 6 . Its not because hes careless. Its just because dogs cant 7 red lights from green ones. He is trained to watch the cars, and tell when the time is for him

9、 and Gail to cross.Sam is 8 to Gail. He does her seeing for her. He keeps her 9 danger. But Sam is not only Gails 10 . Hes her best friend, too.1AthroughBoverCacrossDpast2AoneBitCtheseDthose3AtoldBaskedCtrainedDhelped4Afaster thanBslower thanCnot so fast asDas fast as5AjumpBrunCwalkDdrive6ApeopleBpo

10、licemenCtraffic lightsDcars7AspeakBtalkCsayDtell8ApoliteBkindCimportantDfriendly9AinBout ofCwithDinside10AeyesBearsChandsDfeet. 語法填空12、閱讀下面對話，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式（最多不超過3個）。I used to be full 1passion and imagination. In my childhood, I dreamed of 2 (build) a castle with thousands of red roses.

11、I also dreamed of travelling around the world to enjoy different cultures. But my dream3 (change) already. My dream not only focuses on 4 (my),but also on helping the staving(饑餓的) and 5(home)people who are now living on the 6(alone) island of poverty.I am glad to see my dream change. To me, a dream

12、is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gives me the courage and strength to keep on, overcome the challenges and achieve my 7(goal).I dont know how my dream can come true, 8I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求) it. I will keep my dream in my h

13、eart, study hard and be ready to do 9I can to help staring and poor people. I believe, one day, we will all live in a place of justice(正義)and 10(happy), where laughter is the language of the world. 閱讀理解A13、 Liu Jinyin, a young farmer in a village of southwest Chinas Sichuan Province, has attracted n

14、early 100,000 followers by broadcasting(網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播) his daily life in the rural area. Within six months, Liu made 80,000 yuan. Some of his followers said his broadcasts reminded them of their childhood memories.The rise of live streaming (直播的興起) has given ordinary people chances to receive more attention

15、and make the ways they can make money.However, vulgar (粗俗的) content and lack of originality have long been criticized (批評) by society. The broadcasts of Liu stand out because of their different content clean content that is close to real life, such as feeding pigs, transplanting rice seedlings (插秧),

16、 and catching fish.Lius videos also open a window for the people living in cities or towns to know more about village life. Liu does not ask for any gifts from his viewers. Instead, he lets the broadcasts serve as a platform (平臺) for people to exchange ideas and make friends.Lius parents have found

17、it hard to accept his money earning plan and criticized their son.Honestly speaking, broadcasting ones daily life is not a proper job. But according to Karl Marx, when we choose a career, we should guide our choice of the career from the happiness of human beings and our own perfection.Starting from

18、 the countryside, Liu mixes his personal development with the building of a new socialist (社會主義) countryside. His career of broadcasting the daily life in the village is a career that is worth exploring.1According to the article, we know that Liu live in _.AIn the countryside.BIn the city.CIn the so

19、utheast of China.DIn a village of Shanxin Province.2Which of the following is NOT true about Lius broadcasts?APeople who live in the city can learn about village life from the broadcasts.BPeople can exchange ideas with one another from the broadcasts.CPeople can make friends with each other from the

20、 broadcasts.DLiu uses his broadcasts to ask for presents from his viewers.3What do Lius parents think of their sons broadcasts?AIts not easy for them to accept Lius broadcasts.BThey accept Lius broadcasts although they dont like them.CThey are happy with Lius broadcasts.DThey advised their son to fi

21、nd a job in the city to make a living.4All the following things are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT _.Athe amount of money Lius earned from his broadcasts.Bthe number of people on Lius broadcasts.Cthe disadvantages of Lius broadcasts.Dthe reason why Lius broadcasts were watched by people.5Whats the

22、writers opinion on Lius career?AHe is against it.BHe supports it.CHe doesnt care about it.DHe isnt interested in it.B14、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）The other day, I decided to teach my son about the power of small acts of kindness. He had won some lollies(棒棒糖) in a prize machine in the local supermarket, s

23、o I asked him if he would like to share his win with the next child that walked past. He washesitantbecause he was a shy little boy, but he said yes after I encouraged him a bit.A father and his child passed by us. I went to the father and asked if my son could give his daughter a lolly that he had

24、won. The father. looked at me sideways and was unsure what to say. I explained that I was teaching my son about the power of kindness. At last, he said okay.We went to his daughter, but to my surprise, the little girl wouldnt accept the lolly! My son didnt feel pleased by the fact that she wouldnt a

25、ccept his offering and then he told me in a low voice, We go to the same school. When we left the supermarket, I explained to my son that people in the world that day were not so open to kindness because their thoughts and opinions had been shaped by the past and I told him not to be unhappy. They m

26、ay have been unfriendly, but Im sure we left them moved in some way. And the young girl will remember you as the boy with a kind heart, when she meets you at school! I said and he nodded.1The mother ask her son to give some of his lollies to another child because_.Aher son had too many lollies to sh

27、are with othersBshe wanted her son to learn to share with othersCshe wanted to teach her son about the power of kindnessDshe wanted her son to be more open to others2The underlined word hesitant in the first paragraph most probably means_.Ato want to finish it as soon as possibleBto be not sure to d

28、o it wellCto doubt whether he/she should do itDto be not able to do it on ones own3How did the boy feel when the little girl refused his lolly?AAngry. BPleased.CSurprised. DUnhappy.4After reading the passage, we can learn that_.Athe little girl is very shyBthe little girls father is very rudeCthe li

29、ttle boy has met the little girl beforeDthe little girl felt sad for the boys lolly5By saying the words in the last paragraph, the writer mainly wants to_.Atell us that its not good to live in the pastBtell us that people are not friendly todayCtell her son not to be afraid to meet the girlDteach he

30、r son that kindness will be rememberedC15、Once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere.He needed to get up before the sun rose every morning to help his father on the farm. After an hour he could take a break for a while. Then he climbed up on the walls along the side of

31、 the farm. He could see a house with gold windows. “If they could afford gold windows, then there must be other nice things inside the house.” He imagined how great it would be to live there. Then he promised himself, “Some day I will go there and see this wonderful place.”O(jiān)ne morning, his father wo

32、uld go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his chance, he took a sandwich and went across the field towards the house with the gold windows.As the afternoon went on, he began to realize how wrong he was. The house was much farther than he had expected. As he we

33、nt near the house, he saw no gold windows but instead a place in need of painting. A small girl very close to his age came out of the poor house and stood there. He asked her if she had seen the house with the gold windows.The girl said, “Sure, I know.” and invited him to sit on the porch (門廊). As h

34、e sat there, he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset (夕陽) turned the windows of his house to gold! Now he understood that everyone had his own house with gold windows.1（小題1）During his break every morning, the small boy would _.Afix the bike Bclimb up on the wallsCeat sandwich

35、es Dwalk around the farm2（小題2）When the boy knew he would stay alone, he thought it was a chance for him to _.Ago to the town Bgo to see the houseCplay on the field Dmake the gold windows3（小題3）What did the boy find when he got there?ANobody lived in the poor house.BThe house was as old as he expected

36、.CNo gold windows were in the house.DThe house was nearer than he thought.4（小題4）The story tells us that people sometimes may have the thought _.ALike father, like sonBLove me, love my dogCEvery dog has its dayDThe grass is greener somewhere else5（小題5）Which is the best title for the passage?AGold Win

37、dows. BA Wonderful Place.CFather and Son. DA Boys Promise.D16、1There are subway lines in the picture.A2 B3 C42Gina is at Belmont. She wants to go to Baseball Field. She should changes lines at .AGrand BCliton CReno3Louis is going to Medical Centre from Damen. He should get off at the stop.Athird Bfo

38、urth Cfifth4According to the picture, Stop is the nearest to Airport.ADamen BArgyle CRacine5To go to Airport from Youth Center, you should take subway lines in this order: .ABlue Line Green Line Red LineBRed Line Green Line Blue LineCGreen Line Blue Line Red LineE17、How should one invest a sum of mo

39、ney in these clays of inflation (通貨膨脹)? Left in a bank it will hardly keep its value, however high the interest rate. Only a brave man, or a very rich one, dares to buy and sell on the Stock Market. Today it seems that one of the best ways to protect your savings, and even increase your wealth is to

40、 buy beautiful objects from the past. Here I am going to offer some advice on collecting antique clocks, which I personally consider are among the most interesting of antiques.I sometimes wonder what a being from another planet might report back about our way of life. The planet Earth is ruled by a

41、mysterious creature that sits or stands in a room and makes a strange ticking sound. It has a face with twelve black marks and two hands. Men can do nothing without its permission, and it fastens its young round peoples wrists so that everywhere men go they are still under its control. This creature

42、 is the real master of Earth and men are its slaves（奴隸）.Whether or not we are slaves of time today depends on our culture and personality, but it is believed that many years ago kings kept special slaves to tell the time. Certain men were very clever at measuring（量） the time of clay according to the

43、 beating of their own hearts. They were made to stand in a fixed place and every hour or so would shout tire time. So it seems that the first clocks were human beings.However, men quickly found more convenient and reliable（可靠的） ways of telling the time. They learned to use the shadows cast by the su

44、n. They marked the hours on candles, used sand in hour- glasses, and invented water-clocks. Indeed, any serious student of antique should spend as much time as possible visiting palaces, stately homes and museums to see some of the finest examples of clocks from the past.Antique clocks could be very

45、 expensive, but one of the joys of collecting clocks is that it is still possible to find quite cheap ones for your own home. After all, if you are going to be ruled by time, why not invest in air antique clock and perhaps make a future profit（收益）?1According to the passage, collecting antique clocks

46、_.Acan hardly keep the value of your savingsBwill cost much of your savingsCmay increase your wealthDneeds your bravery2By quoting (引用) the remark of a being from another planet, the author intends to_.Asuggest human beings are controlled by a clockBdescribe why clocks can rule the planet EarthCtell

47、 readers what clocks look likeDcompare chocks to human beings3Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to measure the time?ACounting the beating of ones own heart.BMaking use of candles, sand and water.CObserving shadows cast by the sun.DKeeping slaves busy day and night.4The underlined phra

48、se stately homes in paragraph（段落）4 means_.Astate-owned housesBhouses in very good conditionCgrand houses open to the publicDhouses where statesmen meet regularly5The purpose of the passage is_.Ato introduce the culture of antique clocksBto offer some advice on collecting antique clocksCto compare di

49、fferent ways to make a future profitDto explain convenient and reliable ways of telling timeF18、One afternoon, Mrs. Smith decided to visit her friend Mrs. Green. Mrs. Green lived in a nice house with a large garden in the countryside. Mrs. Smith took her dog with her. While the women were having cof

50、fee outside the house, the dog was running around in the garden. The two friends were surprised when the dog appeared with a dead rabbit in his mouth. Mrs. Green began to feel sick because she knew that her neighbor kept rabbits in a hutch (兔窩) in his garden. As the dog and the rabbit were both cove

51、red with dirt, the woman took the rabbit and carefully cleaned it in the bathroom. When it got dark, they went quietly into the neighbors garden and put the dead rabbit into the hutch.The next afternoon, Mrs. Greens neighbor found her in the garden with the dead rabbit. She walked to the neighbor an

52、d she felt very afraid. Because she knew she did something wrong. “You know what?” her neighbor said. “Yesterday morning I found one of my rabbits dead in the hutch. So I put it in the ground in the garden and this morning, its back to the hutch! Im going to take it to a right pet cemetery (墓地).” he

53、 said secretly.1Who was the owner of the dog?AMrs. Smith BMrs. Green CMrs. Smiths neighbor DMrs. Greens neighbor2Why were Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Green very surprised?ABecause they found the dog killed the rabbit.BBecause they found the dog caught a rabbit.CBecause they couldnt find the dog.DBecause they thought the dog killed the rabbit.3Where did Mrs.