四川省眉山市羅壩中學(xué)2023年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、四川省眉山市羅壩中學(xué)2023年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. It is believed that the test system, _ the teachers, _ to blame for the heavy burden of middle school students nowadays. A. other than; areB. or rather; isC. rather than; isD. more than; are參考答案：C2. This is the first time that I _ this famous temple. A. am visit

2、ing B. will visit C. have visited D. visit參考答案：C略3. Lets fix a day. Would Friday night _you?A. fit B. suit C. match D. meet參考答案：B4. As is known to us all, France wine is usually _ high quality and is very popular all over the world.A. of B. off C. with D. down 參考答案：A5. Large quantities of solid fuel

3、 _consumed every day and too much carbon dioxide is sent into the air, which in turn _ the going up of temperature. A. is; results in B. are; results in C. is; leads to D. are; results from 參考答案：B6. In China, _ pressure to pass _ exams seems to cause lack of students creativity.A. /; / B. the; the C

4、. the; / D. /; the 參考答案：c23. Are you satisfied with what she has done? Not a little. It cant be _. A. any worse B. any better C. so well D. so bad參考答案：B略8. Mr. Black is a careful and experienced engineer, so he is often _ to finish some challenging tasks. A. appreciatedB. approachedC. appointedD. ag

5、reed參考答案：C9. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _.A. to be breathed B. to breathe C. breathing D. being breathed參考答案：B10. Youll find this map of great _ in helping you to get round London.A. price B. cost C. value D. usefulness參考答案：C11. A good friend should be kind an

6、d helpful. _ is my mother.A. A such friend B. One such friendC. Any such friend D. Such one friend參考答案：B試題分析：考查固定搭配。沒有A such和Such one這樣的說法，排除A,C選項；one such譯為“這樣一個”，any such譯為“任何那樣的”根據(jù)題意可知B選項正確。12. I remember seeing the boy somewhere before, but his name _ me for the moment. A. forgetsB. abandonsC. e

7、scapesD. declines 參考答案：C13. Whats the event like?Several witnesses differed from the official version of events.A. accounts B. opinions C. advice D. explanations參考答案：A14. Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to _ his courage.A. pick up B. keep up C. set up D. give up參考答案：B15. Does your brothe

8、r serve in the army?No, not now. But he in the army for 8 years.Awould serve Bserved Chad served Dwas serving參考答案：D略16. Global warming caused by human beings casual behaviour has become a major _ for people all over the world.A. conflict B. concern C. challenge D. factor參考答案：B二、 書面表達17. 書面表達(滿分25分)假

9、如你是中學(xué)生李華，你和你的同學(xué)發(fā)明的科技作品要參加國際青少年科技展覽，請用英語寫一篇短文對其進行說明，要點如下：名稱太陽能汽車外形一個底座和撐起的傘，傘可以吸收太陽能重量約50千克最高時速每小時40千米優(yōu)點晴、雨天都能用、可當自行車、環(huán)保、易學(xué)適用人群學(xué)生注意：1.詞數(shù)：100詞左右；2可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3參考詞語：太陽能汽車solar car。參考答案：One possible version：The solar car looks special.It is made up of only a driving seat and an umbrella above it.The

10、umbrella is designed to absorb the solar energy to power the car，which weighs about 50 kilograms.The car can reach a speed of 40 km/h once its fully powered.It is not only friendly to the environment but also easy to drive.You can learn to control it in 5 minutes.Whats more，the car can be used on bo

11、th sunny days and rainy days.It can even be ridden as a bicycle if its out of power.It will be very popular with students.三、 閱讀理解18. Many people spend more than four hours per day on We Chat, and it is redefining the word “friend.” Does friending someone on social media make him or her your friend i

12、n real life?Robin Dunbar, a professor at Oxford University, found that only 15, of the 150 Facebook friends the average user has, could be counted as actual friends and only five as close friends. We Chat may show a similar pattern.Those with whom you attended a course together, applied for the same

13、 part-time job, went to a party and intended to cooperate but failed take up most of your WeChat friends. In chat records, the only message may be a system notice, “You have accepted somebodys friend request”. Sometimes when seeing some photos shared on “Moments”, you even need several minutes to th

14、ink about when you became friends. Also, you may be disturbed by mass messages (群發(fā)信息) sent from your unfamiliar “friends”, including requests for voting for their children or friends, links from P (a Chinese e-commerce platform that allows users to buy items at lower prices if they purchase in group

15、s) and cookie-cutter (千篇一律的) blessings in holidays.You would have thought about deleting this type of “friends” and sort out your connections. But actually you did not do that as you were taught that social networking is valuable to ones success. Besides, it would be really awkward if they found tha

16、t you have unfriended them already. Then, you keep increasing your “friends” in social media and click “l(fā)ike” on some pictures that you are not really interested. But the fact is that deep emotional connections do not come with the increasing number of your friends in social media.If the number of y

17、our friends reaches 150, maintaining these relationships can be tough to you, and sometimes even will make you anxious. According to Robin Dunbar, 150 is the limit of the number of people with whom one can maintain stable social relationships.18. What can we learn from Robin Dunbars finding in Parag

18、raph 2?A. A Facebook user has 250 friends on average.B. Most of the social media friends can be actual friends.C. Among our social media friends, only a few people matter.D. Only 15 people of a persons Facebook friends can be close friends.19. What does the third paragraph tell us about most of your

19、 WeChat friends?A. You have deep communication with them.B. You benefit a lot from their mass messages.C. You just have a nodding acquaintance with them.D. You become friends with them in important occasions.20. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Removing unfamiliar frie

20、nds in WeChat.B. Strengthening ties with your We Chat friends.C. Keeping increasing your friends in social media.D. Clicking “l(fā)ike” on pictures posted by your friends.21. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. We will be anxious if we make friends online.B. We should avoid making any friends i

21、n social media.C. We should make as many friends as possible in social media.D. We have difficulty managing relationships with over 150 people.參考答案：18. C 19. C 20. A 21. D本文是一篇議論文。許多人每天花在“我們聊天”上的時間超過4個小時，這正在重新定義“朋友”這個詞?！霸谏缃幻襟w上與某人成為好友會讓他或她成為你現(xiàn)實生活中的朋友嗎?”文章就此進行了論述?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中found that only 15, of the 150 Facebook friends the average user has, could be counted as actual friends and only five as close friends.從第二段我們推知，在我們的社交媒體朋友中，只有幾