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1、廣東省廣州市第三中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. As far as I remember,it was evening _ we got to the village that dayAbefore Bsince Cthat Duntil參考答案:A2. A child, if brought up in _ large family, is more likely to develop_ ability to share with _others.A. /; an; the B. a; the; / C. the; an; the D. a; the; the參考答案:
2、B3. The dining room is clean and tidy, with a table already _for a big meal Alaid Blaying Cto lay Dbeing laid 參考答案:A略4. -_ he come to see you as he promised?-Of course, please. And Id rather he _ me the truth.A. Will, tells B. Shall, told C. Should, will tell D. Can, telling參考答案:B略5. The government
3、of China has been pushing the reform of public health care all its citizens. A.for the purpose ofB.in charge ofC.in honor of D.for the benefit of 參考答案:D6. _ the cold, thin air and low oxygen levels also can cause mountain sickness.A. Regardless of B. Apart from C. In addition D. Except for參考答案:B【詳解】
4、考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意:除了寒冷,稀薄的空氣和低氧也會(huì)造成疾病。A. Regardless of不顧,不管;B. Apart from 除去(表示除以外別無(wú)),除此之外(表示除以外尚有); C. In addition另外;D. Except for除-之外。故選B。7. We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or our emotions than for straight facts.A. block off. B. appeal to C. subscribe to D. come across參考
5、答案:B試題分析:句意:與事實(shí)相比,我們更趨向于對(duì)那些令我們激動(dòng)或者吸引我們的事情有一個(gè)好的記憶。A. block off意為封鎖, B. appeal to意為吸引, C. subscribe to意為訂閱, D. come across意為遇到。該句的句式使用到了一個(gè)比較句式以及一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,看起來(lái)有一點(diǎn)復(fù)雜,其實(shí)這道題的關(guān)鍵就是連詞or,or意思是或者,用于并列句。所以 our emotions表達(dá)是跟前面excite our senses(讓我們激動(dòng))意思是相同的,根據(jù)句意不難得出答案是C吸引??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。8. The little boy needs the _ $20 to
6、 pay a bill _. Aremaining; remained to be settled Bremaining; remaining to be settled Cremained; remained to settle Dremained; remaining to settle參考答案:B9. _ his homework in time, he had to stay up late into the night. A. Finishing B. Having finished C. To finish D. To have finished 參考答案:C略10. Steve
7、Paul Jobs passed away in America on October 6th, 2001, _ death made millions of people feel sorrowful. A. whose B. which C. when D. where 參考答案:A11. How could you find _ space to park your car? - A kind young man managed to make _ room for me. A. /; a B. a; / C. a; a D. /; /參考答案:B12. Generally speaki
8、ng, my grandmother is nice and kind, but she _ be very stubborn at times. A. should B. shall C. must D. can參考答案:D略13. The athletes years of hard training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A. went on B. got through C. paid off D. ended up參考答案:C考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。A 項(xiàng)為“繼續(xù)”;B 項(xiàng)為“通過(guò),到達(dá),做完”;C 項(xiàng)為“付清;取得 成功”,這
9、里的意思為多年的努力終于有了好結(jié)果;D 項(xiàng)為“結(jié)束,死亡”,不符合題意。句意:當(dāng)她最終獲得奧運(yùn)金牌的時(shí)候,這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員 多年的努力終于有了回報(bào)。14. A new virus related to SARS is reported_ at least one person in China last week.A. to kill B. to be killing C. to have killed D. kill參考答案:C15. Three foreign films will be on this month. One is made in Korea, _ two are made in
10、 England. A. rest B. another C. other D. the other 參考答案:D16. _ the production up by 60%,the company has had another excellent year AFor BAs CBecause DWith 參考答案:略17. You can change your job, you can move your house, but friendship is meant life. A. of B. onC. to D. for 參考答案:18. China marked its first
11、 Constitution Day on December 4, 2014 _ making theConstitution part of Chinese peoples daily life. A. in the hope of B. in the form ofC. in honor of D. in terms of參考答案:A19. Mum, Dad ought to stop working? Yes, he has a bad headache because he _ too long.A. read B. has been reading C. had read D. is
12、reading參考答案:B考察現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示從過(guò)去某時(shí)開(kāi)始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并且還將持續(xù)下去。結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has+ been+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:上文:媽媽?zhuān)职謶?yīng)該停止工作了嗎?下文:他由于一直讀書(shū)時(shí)間過(guò)長(zhǎng)而頭疼。故選B。二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)目前中國(guó)人口老齡化問(wèn)題日益凸顯,老年人的生活也成為社會(huì)的焦點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)你以How to solve the problem of supporting the aged為題,談?wù)勀銓?duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的看法。社會(huì)各界責(zé)任家人照顧老人工作之余多去看看老人理解老人社區(qū)經(jīng)常組織有益于老人身心健康的活動(dòng),讓他們老有所樂(lè),老有所為。
13、政府建立完善的養(yǎng)老體制,保障老人必需的生活開(kāi)支投資興建敬老院注意:1短文必須包括表格中的所有內(nèi)容。2不得逐條翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。3參考詞匯:社區(qū)community;體制system;敬老院old peoples home。4詞數(shù)120左右,文章開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。How to solve the problem of supporting the agedChina is becoming an ageing society,which causes a social problem.參考答案:One possible versionHow to solve the problem of
14、supporting the aged .China is becoming an ageing society,which causes a social problem.To solve the problem,in my opinion,families should care for their aged parents or s.They should often spare time to see the aged.If possible,it is better for them to spend more time staying with the aged.Besides,t
15、he community should organize more activities,such as music,dancing,painting and gardening.Meanwhile the elderly should be encouraged to take part in them.In this way,they will improve their physical and psychological health.When it comes to the government,I feel they should build a perfect system,un
16、der which necessary supply can be provided for the aged.More old peoples homes need to be built too.In a word,all walks of life should pay more attention to the problem.略21. 書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分) 2010年央視春晚的廣告收入創(chuàng)新高,但節(jié)目中的植入廣告引發(fā)了熱議。最近,某網(wǎng)站舉行了一次題為“對(duì)今年春晚植入廣告的態(tài)度”的調(diào)查,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下餅圖(pie chart)所示信息用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文,并提出你自己的看法。注意: 1. 對(duì)所
17、給提示,不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫。 2. 詞數(shù)120左右。開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3. 植入廣告: product placementThe 2010 Spring Festival Gala has set records for TV commercial rates, which accordingly has caused heated discussions due to product placement in the programmes. 參考答案:The 2010 Spring Festival Gala has set records for TV com
18、mercial rates, which accordingly has caused heated discussions due to product placement in the programmes.As is shown in the pie chart, 20% of the people surveyed think it acceptable, for the product placement appears in the programmes naturally. And 15% of them consider it necessary for CCTV to mak
19、e money from product placement, which is of great benefit to the development of CCTV itself.However, among the people surveyed, more than one third of them complain that the product placement has nothing to do with the programmes. 25% of them even feel hurt seeing so much of it. Furthermore, the res
20、t 10% hold the view that great harm has been done to the image of CCTV.From the chart we can draw a conclusion that most of the people surveyed are against product placement in the programmes. In my opinion, product placement nowadays is almost unavoidable, but it should not damage the art of the sh
21、ow and should take the audiences feelings into account.略三、 閱讀理解22. Changing Bit by BitA new contest challenges people to use micro:bit computers to solve problems.Could you use your computing skills to aid the fight against illegal animal hunting? How about tackling ocean pollution or monitoring ani
22、mals under threat of extinction?A new global challenge called Do Your Bit aims to get young people using their computing creativity to solve real-world problems. Its being run by a partnership involving the BBCs micro:bit computer, the technology company ARM and a campaign called Worlds Largest Less
23、on, and its aimed at people aged 10 to 16. It kicks off on 16 September.The contest in 2019 is based on two Global Goals: to protect life on land and under the water. To take part, young people first choose a problem that affects them and their community, then design something involving the micro:bi
24、t computer that could help to tackle that problem.Participants need to write up to 500 words about the problem and their solution, as well as providing a photo of their drawn plans or a hex file of their prototype code (編碼), plus any other photos and videos showing what theyve done.This is the secon
25、d micro:bit Global Challenge to be held. In 2018, the contests winning designs included a homemade thief alarm, a classroom health monitor, a food-waste watcher and a device to remind people to sit up straight.The deadline for entering the challenge is 28 February 2020: the winners will be announced
26、 the following month.31. The main purpose of BBCs involvement is to _.A. report for this contestB. call for ocean protectionC. introduce the Global GoalsD. promote micro:bit computers32. The Do Your Bit in 2019 is based on the theme of_.A. getting rid of hungerB. providing clean waterC. taking care of childrenD. protecting life on the earth33. To take part in the contest, contestants need _.A. buy micro:bit computersB. sign up fo
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