2023學(xué)年江蘇省宜興市英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、I love the book _ has a _ ending.Awhich, surprisingBwhich, surprisedCthat, surprisedDthat, surprise2、If you are buying todays Nanjing D

2、aily, could you get _ for me?I am glad to help you.Ait Bthis Cone Dthat3、一Bob,are you free at the moment? I have to ask you some questions.一 .AIts a pleasure BYouve got it CHelp yourself DYes, go ahead4、 I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think? Well, if you dont support the plan,

3、 _.Aneither do I Bso do I Cneither will I Dso will I5、Her voice is so weak that I could _ hear anything.AalmostBnearlyChardDhardly6、We stopped _, but there was not any sound.Ato listen Blistens Clisten Dlistening7、-Is_here？-No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leaveAeverybodyBsomebodyCanybodyDnobody

4、8、I called you last night but you didnt answer the phone.About 8:00? Oh, I with my family at Wal-Mart at that time.Ashop Bshopped Cwas shopping Dhave shopped9、-Kate, are you only child in your family?-Yes, but new baby is on the way.Aa; theBan; theCthe; aDthe; the10、Make sure that all the waste is _

5、 and safely dealt with.Aexactly BnaturallyCproperly DActively. 完形填空11、 It all started at the beginning of the ninth grade. Carmen found she couldnt see things 1 all the time. She became very worried, but she hoped 2 would know that. When her mother asked her to see the eye doctor, she didnt 3 . But

6、her mothers mind was made up.Three days later, Carmen got new glasses and instructions from her doctor. “All of the kids will think Im silly.” Carmen said. Her mother 4 and shook her head. “You look just as beautiful as before,” she said. But Carmen didnt believe her.The next day, Carmen kept the gl

7、asses in her pocket as she walked into the schoolyard. She stood alone away from her friends, feeling 5 . Suddenly, she heard her friend Theresa shout. Carmen ran over to the other girls. “Whats the matter?” she asked. “My ring is gone!” Theresa cried. “My sister sent it to me from California. Its v

8、ery 6 and I can t lose it.”Carmen and her friends began to 7 the ring in the grassy area of the playground. Carmen realized that she could do better if she could see better. She took the glasses out and put them on. Everything looked so 8 ! So clear! She looked down at the ground and a bright light

9、caught her 9 . It was the ring.Here it is, she shouted. She handed it to Theresa. Thanks, Carmen, she said. I 10 thought wed find it. She paused. “Hey, 1 didnt know you wore glasses. They look great!”Carmen had forgotten that she was wearing the new glasses. “Thanks,” she replied.Maybe wearing glass

10、es wont be so bad after all. Carmen thought.1AclearlyBcarefullyCfreelyDquickly2AeverybodyBnobodyCsomebodyDanybody3AexplainBareCunderstandDagree4ArelaxedBcheeredCsmiledDjumped5AtiredBunhappyCafraidDserious6AspecialBcommonCcheapDheavy7Aask forBwait forClook forDpay for8AnewBdirtyCstrangeDdifferent9Aea

11、rsBeyesCfeetDhands10AstillBeverCneverDoften. 語(yǔ)法填空12、請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為66-75的相應(yīng)位置上。Small talk and chitchat(閑談) are the short conversations we have at parties, while we wait in line at the store, at family events or work.Sometimes we make small talk with people we already know but not

12、w1. Often we have to make small talk with complete strangers.Many people find these small conversations about unplanned subjects difficult. Some people say they hate it. Others say small talk is a w2 of time. They may even call it useless chitchat or useless chatter, meaning it doesnt do anything. T

13、hey c3 small talk not important.However, small talk is important. These exchanges can open doors that may lead to l4, more meaningful conversations. When you first meet someone or talk to someone you dont know well, it would be awkward(尷尬的) to b5 a conversation about a really deep subject such as wa

14、r, politics or the meaning of life.Small talk also gives you the c6 to decide if you want to get to know that person betteror not. Lets say you make small talk with someone at a party. But they only want to talk about cats. You may not want to build a friendship with them u7 you really, really love

15、cats.Chitchat can also increase your feeling of understanding toward people you know but not well. Chatting with a workmate about their child may help you to understand more of their life outside the o8. This could help build healthy work relationships.Researchers at the University of Chicago find t

16、hat those who make small talk with strangers are happier than those who sit a9. Also, another similar study showed that people who talked with a cashier(收銀員) in a coffee shop felt happier t10 those who simply went in, ordered and left.Small talk may make us happier. 閱讀理解A13、Youre not the same person

17、 you were as a child. Youre not even the same personyou were five years ago. We dont just mean your personality. While wed love tostart a never-ending discussion over the “true self”，were here to talk about thecells（細(xì)胞）in your body.Do you know how your fingernails and hair are constantly growing and

18、 replacingthemselves? The same thing happens almost everywhere in your body. Your outerlayer of skin makes way for fresher skin, and inside your veins（血管），blood cells turn over to make wayfor fresh blood. Its probably no surprise that these types of cells are short-lived, even some of the mostseemin

19、gly permanent（永久的）parts of your body replace themselves over time-including your bones.Strong as your bones might seem, the cells theyre made of wont last a lifetime. Bones are masters at rebuilding themselves, which is why most broken bones can heal on their own into the right shape.Bones have spec

20、ial cells called osteoclasts（破骨細(xì)胞）whose job is to break down bone, even if itisnt broken, and send the minerals into the blood stream. This may sound frighteningly like your bonesare wearing away, but your body knows what its doing. As osteoclasts break down bone, osteoblasts（成骨細(xì)胞）build up new bone

21、to replace the old. By the end of each year, about 10 percent of yourentire adult skeleton will have been rebuilt through this process.If 10 percent of your bone breaks down every year, it must take about ten years to renew 100percent of your skeleton. That would be a great guess, and it lines up ni

22、cely with the medical myth thatthe human bodys cells are fully replaced every seven years, but the body is a bit more complex. That10 percent is just an average-some bone grows faster than that, and some grows slower. While someparts of your bone will turn over quickly, other parts will stick around

23、 for decades. In fact, most bonecells could live as long as 50 years.So before you get wrapped up in an identity crisis（危機(jī)）about the cells in your body disappearingon you, know that you can lose some hair and you can cut your nails, but the bones of you arent goinganywhere-at least not very soon and

24、 not all at once.1Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAll the cells in our body are the same ones that we were born with.BOur blood cells are constantly growing and replacing themselves.CIt must take about 10 years to rebuild 100 percent of our skeleton.DOsteoblasts can break do

25、wn skin and also rebuild it over time.2The underlined words wearing away probably mean“”Abuilding upBtaking offCdying outDturning on3What does the passage mainly talk about?AOur skeleton seems permanent but renews itself over time.BIt is not surprising that some cells in our body are short-lived.CTh

26、ere are two types of cells in our bones: osteoclasts and osteoblasts.DWe are not the same person we were five years ago because of personality.B14、Chinese CafeMonday-Saturday Lunch12：00-14：00Lunch $6 (Under10 $4)Take Away$5 Each Box(Put whatever you want into one box)Monday-Thursday Evening17：00-23：

27、00Dinner $11(Under10 $6)Eat InAll you can eat &BarbecueFriday-Saturday Evening17：00-23：00Dinner $12(Under10 $6)Free Bottle of WineFor Each Table of Four(Evening and over18 only)Sunday Lunch12：00-15：00Lunch $7(Under10 $4)Enjoy your meal!Tel： 4655 9651Green Avenue, LongbridgeSunday Evening17：00-22：30D

28、inner $11(Under10 $6)1We can see this ad _.Aat a cafeBat a libraryCat schoolDat home2We can go for lunch at _ on Monday.A10：30B11：45C12：30D14：303Mrs Zhou will spend _ if she goes for dinner on Friday.A$6B$7C$11D$124Mr. Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay _ for dinner last Sunday.A$7B$11C12D$17C1

29、5、During the Winter Olympics in Sochi（索契）, 25,000 volunteers from Russia and other countries provided services for athletes and guestsThe student Oksana Verkholyak helped translate Russian into English and Korean at the GamesShe told us about their usual day“We get up at 7:30 in the morningThen we h

30、ave breakfastUsually we have porridge for breakfastThere is always tea, coffee, bread and piesAfter breakfast, we head for a bus stop and get on a bus which runs to the media centerIt takes us 30 minutes to get there,” she said.When volunteers arrived there, they went through the security （安全） check

31、 pointThey couldnt bring water or food with them“Security guards check our bagsWe are not allowed to have things made of metalsThey check phones, video cameras, electric equipment and computers,” Oksana added.In the evening volunteers got back to the apartment buildingsAll of them were like one big

32、familyThey lived together and got some rest togetherafter dinner they went to the beach to watch the sunsetNot only students helped organize the Sochi OlympicsThere were many so-called silver volunteers who retired but didnt lose interest in sportsSome of the volunteers had an experience working at

33、the Olympic Games in other countries and even at the Moscow Olympics in 12How many foreign languages did Oksana Verkholyak use at the Games?AOne BTwo. CThree3Where did the volunteers go first after breakfast?ATo the apartment buildingsBTo the security check point.CTo a bus stop.4What couldnt the vol

34、unteers take into the media center?AWater and computersBVideo cameras and phonesCKnives and hamburgers.5Which is NOT true about the silver volunteers?ATheyre all young peopleBThey love sportsCSome of them have volunteered for the Olympics before6What is the best title of this passage?AA volunteers d

35、ay at Sochi OlympicsB2014 Sochi Winter OlympicsCDifferent jobs for volunteersD16、 Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. She stopped in front of a store full of dolls.“Girls like dolls,” she thought as she stepped into the store.Looking around, she saw a grandma doll one with grey hair

36、and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her own mother.When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, the third. the dolls never arrived late, year after year.“Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amys mind until one day her fathe

37、r gave the answer. Joyce dreamed of having a doll when she was a child herself. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident before it arrived. The neverreceived gift was the most precious one in her eyes.Recalling(回想起) her mothers story, Amy got an id

38、ea.It was Joyces 60th birthday. She got a package with a card that read:Dear Joyce,I forget to send you a package that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifth birthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still want to have it.Love,Angel of JoyJoyce opened the package an

39、d saw a lovely grandma doll. She clasped the doll that she had waited so many years for, with tears running down her face. The doll, given by her “Angel of Joy”, made her the happiest “child” in the world.1Why did Amy stop in front of a store?AShe wanted to buy her mother a gift.BShe liked dolls.CSh

40、e wanted to buy her daughter a gift.DHer daughter liked dolls.2Amy got a toy for her birthday every year because _.Ashe liked dolls when she was youngBher mother ran out of gift ideasCit was her mothers dream to get a dollDshe and her mother both liked dolls3What made Amy think of her mother and wan

41、t to do something for her?AA toy shop.BHer daughter.CA grandma doll.DHerself.4What does the writer want to tell us?AWe should never forget our parents.BWe should love our kids first.CWe should always remember our dreams.DWe should buy birthday presents for our parents.5The underlined part “clasped”

42、in the last paragraph means _.A喜歡B緊抱C珍藏D嫌棄E17、 Does heavy use of cell phones lead to a risk of cancer? This question has caused serious arguments for many years. A new study in rats now adds to those concerns. Its data linked long-term, intense exposure （強(qiáng)烈的暴露） to radiation （輻射） from cell phones wit

43、h an increased risk of cancer in the heart or brain.The results have yet to be confirmed（確認(rèn)）, the authors note. Moreover, they add, its not yet clear what the findings may mean in terms of human health.Indeed, although the rat study found a link between cell-phone radiation and cancer, it offers no

44、clues to why such a link might exist, says Jonathan Samet. He teaches preventative medicine and directs the Institute for Global Health at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles. Still, he calls the new studys findings “important”. They could lead to studies looking into how cell-phone

45、 radiation might result in cancer, he says.Phone signals are relayed between cell towers and cell phones through radio waves. This radio frequency or RF radiation is a type known as non-ionizing（非離子化）. Unlike X-rays and alpha particles, non-ionizing radiation does not put enough energy into cells to

46、 release electrons from atoms（原子） or molecules（分子）, producing ions（離子）. So it tends to be far less harmful than ionizing radiation, such as X-rays. But that does not mean radio waves might not cause harm.This radiation will heat the body and cause tissue damage. But its not yet known what much lower

47、 RF levels might do, such as those from cell-phone use. Five years ago, the World Health Organizations International Agency for Research on Cancer, or IARC, concluded that cell-phone use “is possibly carcinogenic.” That means it might cause cancer.Its conclusion was based on what little research dat

48、a were available at that time. But notice that IARC was not certain. It said only that phone use might “possibly” cause cancer. So scientists at the National Toxicology Program, or NTP, decided to investigate further.1What concern does a new study cause?ALong- term, intense radiation exists in cell

49、phones.BHeavy use of cell phones leads to a risk of cancer.CThe new study has caused serious arguments for many years.DPeople have intense exposure to radiation.2What has been confirmed according to the new study?AIf people use cell phones all the time, they will certainly have cancer.BThe reason wh

50、y the link between cell-phone and cancer exists is known.CWhat much RF levels might do, such as those from cell- phone use is already clear.DThere is a link between cell-phone radiation and cancer.3What does the underlined word “relay” mean in Paragraph 4?ATo pass a message from one place to another

51、BTo existCTo release electricity from atoms or moleculesDTo cause cancer4Who will look into the research further?ADoctor Jonathan Samet.BThe Institute for Global Health at the University of Southern California.CThe author of this article.DScientists at the National Toxicology Program, or NTP.5Where

52、is the article possibly from?AAn educational magazine .BA science website.CA science fiction .DA fashion report.F18、Who would win in a competition to memorize numbers, a chimp (黑猩猩) or a teenager? The teenager? Think again. Scientists have proved that chimps perform better than human beings when it

53、comes to this kind of problem. We may have to rethink what we believe about human memory. Memory is our ability to learn something, save it and recall it when needed. Our memories are important to our sense of self, our personalities, and our ability to understand the world. Scientists say that ther

54、e are different types of memory. There is short-term memory and long-term memory. Your short-term memory saves information for a few seconds or a few minutes. For example, the time it takes to compare the prices of a few items in a store. Long-term memory involves the information you try hard to kee

55、p, because its meaningful to you (an example is data 數(shù)據(jù) about family and friends. ) And then there is visual memory and sound memory. But these are not hard and fast: scientists argue a lot about the nature of memory. Scientists have also found that people memorize things in different ways. Some mem

56、orize better with the help of pictures. Others are helped more by sounds. One things for sure. If you can combine different kinds of memory together, you will remember a lot! So why not try pictures with English words? At the same time listen to recordings of the same group of words. It may help when it comes to memorizing it.Imagination and association can be useful too. By imagination scientists mean picturing a word in your mind. Association means relating the word to something you already know.1What can we learn from Paragraph 1?AHuman beings ar