2023學(xué)年湖南省邵陽市洞口縣英語九上期末綜合測試試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、English is useful language and it s not difficult to learn.AaBanCtheD/2、Every mother thinks that her

2、child is the precious gift _ god gives to her.Awho Bwhom Cwhat Dwhich3、Its rainy again, _ we have to stay at home.AorBbecauseCso4、_ runners took part in the half marathon(半程馬拉松) in Haikou in April.AHundredBHundredsCHundreds of5、Im afraid Tony cant use the new cell phone _.AprobablyBespeciallyCnatura

3、llyDproperly6、Does Alice often work until 2.a.m. on weekdays.No,she _does.But she often stays up late on weekdays.AalwaysBseldomCusually7、I caught _ bad cold because of _ heavy shower last night.Aa; theBa; aCthe; theDthe; a8、Many tall buildings _ in our city every year.AbuiltBare builtCwere built9、

4、Would you like to visit the Slender West Lake with me now? Sorry. Its _ the visiting hours. Lets go there tomorrow.AonBoverCduringDbeyond10、 Do you know the person who was caught by the police?_. He is one of my relatives.ANever mindBWhat a shameCMy pleasureDWhat a pity. 完形填空11、A teacher asked her s

5、tudents to play a game. The teacher told each child to bring a 1 with a few potatoes. Each potato was given a name of a person that the child hates, so the number of potatoes that a child would put into the bag would 2 the number of people the child hates. Some children had two potatoes; some had th

6、ree and others 3 had up to five potatoes. The teacher then told them to carry the bag wherever they go for a week. As the days went by, the children started to complain（抱怨） about the unpleasant 4 coming from the rotten（腐爛） potatoes. And the students with five potatoes also had to carry 5 bags. After

7、 a week, the teacher asked, “ 6 did you feel?” The children started complaining about the 7 they had to go through, when they had to carry the heavy and smelly（難聞的） potatoes everywhere they went. Then the teacher said, “This is the 8 situation when you carry your hate for somebody inside your heart.

8、 The smell of hate will 9 your heart and you will carry it with you wherever you go. 10 you cannot stand the smell of rotten potatoes for just one week, can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hate in your heart for your lifetime?”1Abook Bbasket Cpen Dbag2Acarry on Bput on Cdepend on Dg

9、o on3Areally Beven Calso Dstill4Ashape Bcolor Csmoke Dsmell5Alighter Bheavier Cdirtier Dbetter6AWhen BWhat CHow DWhy7Afun Btrip Ctime Dtrouble8Adangerous Bsame Cdifferent Dsafe9Aprotect Bclose Copen Dpollute10AIf BAlthough CBecause DWhere. 語法填空12、四、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）Middle school can be a diffic

10、ult time. Some students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find it hard to get1with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2(have) a wonderful day because of some notes(便條)。 On March 6th, students of Grade 3(walk) into school as usual. Then everyone was 4(surprise) t

11、o find a note, reading “You are beautiful” on each of their lockers(儲物柜).Whatever was wrong with 5(they),they felt happy as soon as they read the notes. Most of the students and teachers didnt know 6did the great thing. A teacher named Christina said,“Its a girl. She didnt allow me 7(tell) others he

12、r name. She spent over one hour and a half 8(write) the notes.” The headmaster explained,“9 my opinion, the name of the girl is not important. Each child should have a better day because someone is 10(care) about them.”. 閱讀理解A13、Todays world is full of plastic goods, from water bottles to car parts.

13、 We make plastic toys, toothbrushes, and shopping bags. Plastic is so useful that its hard to imagine life without it, but it has not been around that long.The first plastic was invented in 1869. Thats when American John Wesley Hyatt made a form of plastic from a plant material called cellulose. Bef

14、ore long, his discovery was used to make combs, eyeglasses, buttons, and film.In the 1900s, petroleum products such as oil replaced cellulose. New kinds of plastic were discovered in the 1950s, and thats when the real boom began. People started to use plastic in many fields instead of the old materi

15、als. Plastics quickly replace paper, glass, metal, and wood in a growing number of products. In 1960, the United States made 6 billion pounds of plastic. By 1988, the output had grown to 50 billion pounds. These days, almost 10 percent of the oil America uses every year is turned into plastic. Thats

16、 2 million barrels of oil a day.Most of the plastic ever made still exists. Unlike wood, metal, and paper, plastic does not break down easily. Some people think plastic will never break down. Others say it may take 500 or 1,000 years. No one knows for sure because it has been around for too short a

17、time. But if George Washington had used plastic water bottles in the 1700s, those bottles would probably still be around.Although plastic lasts a long time, we dont keep plastic products very long. We use them and throw them away. Only about 5 percent of plastic is recycled. A huge amount of it ends

18、 up floating in the ocean. Then seabirds, seals, turtles, whales and fish eat it. Scientists often find sea animals that have starved（餓）to death with their stomachs full of plastic. And every time it rains, more trash from city streets flushes into the sea. Much of that trash is plastic.What can we

19、do about plastic? First, be aware. Oil takes millions of years to form. Should we use up this precious fuel to make flimsy shopping bags that are used once and thrown away? Should any animal pay for our convenience with its life? Each persons actions can make a difference. Its time to act now.1What

20、can we know about plastic?APlastic is now widely used in every area of our daily life.BAmerica holds the leading position in the world-wide use of plastic.CPlastic can last for more than 300 years and will never break down.DAbout 95% of plastic is used once and then thrown away.2Which detail support

21、s the idea that plastic can be dangerous?AAnimals starve to death after eating plastic.BMuch of that trash is plastic.CAbout 10 percent of the oil we use every year is made into plastic.DJohn Wesley Hyatt made the first plastic from cellulose.3The underlined word “replace” in paragraph 3 means “_”.A

22、Take the charge of BIncrease in value CTake the place of DDecrease in value4What might be written in the following paragraph?AReasons about why we should use less plastic.BCriticism on those who make and buy plastic.CTips for using plastic in the environmental friendly way.DDifference between using

23、plastic and other materials.5Whats the best title of the passage?AAmazing Plastic. BDangerous Plastic. CUseless Plastic. DNew PlasticB14、You work in a big company and find English very important for your job. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, especially your spoken

24、English. Here are some advertisements. You may find the information you need.SchoolGlobal English CenterModern Language SchoolThe 21stCentury English training CenterThe International House of EnglishCoursesListening, speaking, reading, writingSpecial course in English for business, travel, banking,

25、hotel managementa. Readingb. A six-week TOEFL preparation classA special spoken English classFee3-month, 700yuan;6-month, 1,200yuan1-year, 2,000yuan3-month 1,050yuan; 6-month 1,850yuana. Three-month and a half ,800yuan;b. 6-week,800yuana. 3/6-month, 60yuan per week;b. 4-month,60yuan per weekTimeMon.

26、-Fri. morning or evening classes, 3 hours a day2:00-5:00p.m., on Sat. & Sun. Entrance exams:June 1 andDec. 1a. Morning or afternoonb. winter and summer holidaysa. 9:00-12:00a.m. 2:00-5:00p.m;b. eveningTeachersExperienced college English teachersFrom Canada and USABest and experienced foreign teacher

27、sAdvantagesClose to city centre and bus stopsLanguage lab and computers suppliedOnly 15-minute walk from city centreFree sightseeing and social activities ;Very close to the Central ParkTel676052726735301967801642674323081You work from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every day. You should choose _.AGlobal En

28、glish Center and the International HouseBGlobal English Center and Modern Language SchoolCModern Language School and the 21st CenturyDThe 21st Century and the International House2Modern Language School is different from the other three schools in that _.Aits teaching quality is betterBit is nearest

29、to the city centerCits courses are more advancedDit requires an entrance examination3If you take the evening program at the International House, you will pay about _a month.A60yuanB240yuanC720yuanD360yuan4You will probably prefer to go to the International House because it _.Acosts less than the oth

30、er schoolsBoffers free sightseeing and social activitiesChas foreign English teachersDhas a special course in spoken English5Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AOnly the 21stCentury English training Center has TOEFL classes .BGlobal English Center supplies computers.CIf you go to M

31、odern Language School, you can call at 67353019.DAll the schools have 3-month classes.C15、British newspapers are much smaller than they used to be and their readers are often in a hurry. So newspapermen write as few words as possible. They tell their readers what happened, where, when and how it hap

32、pened and what was the result: what damage was done, which famous man married which woman, who did very well in the match and so on. Readers want the fact and they are also interested in the people who have seen the accident. So a newspaperman always likes to get some information from someone who wa

33、s there, which can be given in the persons own words. Because he can use only a few words, the newspaperman must choose those words carefully, every one must be effective. Instead of “he called out in a loud voice”, he writes “he shouted”; instead of “the loose stones rolled noisily down the side of

34、 the mountain”, he will write “they thundered down the mountainside”.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1Why does the newspaperman like to get some information from people who have seen the accident?ABecause readers want the facts.BBecause newspaperman doesnt know the accident.CBecause newspaperman doesnt see the acciden

35、t.DBecause readers dont believe the newspaperman.2In what way do you think British newspaper have become smaller?AIn page size.BIn number of readers.CIn number of pages.DIn number of copies.3The underlined word “one” refers to _.AwordBnewspapermanCreaderDperson4Which of the following is TRUE?AReader

36、s are not satisfied with the short news.BNot many people have time to read the long messages in newspapers.CReaders find the language of the newspaper exciting.DNewspapermen try to report as fully as possible.5From the text, we learn that newspapermen write as few words as possible, because readers

37、_.Awant to know more about the newsBtake no interest in what has happenedChave no time to read the news carefullyDpay much attention to the resultD16、David joined the army when he was eighteen. And for several months he was taught how to be a good soldier. He did quite well in everything except shoo

38、ting. One day he and his friends were practicing their shooting and all of them did well except David. He tried a lot but still failed. He had butterflies in his stomach and went on practicing. But things didnt improve. At last the officer said, “ David! You are quite hopeless! Do not waste your bul

39、lets(子彈). Go behind the wall and shoot yourself. ”David felt quite embarrassed. He went behind the wall and a few minutes later the officer and the other young soldiers heard the sound of a shot.“ Heavens!” The officers said. “ Has that silly man really shot himself?”He was very worried and ran behi

40、nd the wall, but David was all right. He said, “ _”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案1The underlined phrase “had butterflies in his stomach” most probably means .Awas eating some butterfliesBwas nervous and uneasyCwas excited and glad2David did quite well in the training of being a good soldier except .AshootingBfighting

41、Cdriving3Hearing the officers words, David .Awent running around the wallBwent behind the wallCshot other soldiers4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ADavid was a young soldier and he was lazy in training.BThe officer was angry with David because he didnt make progress.CThe offi

42、cer didnt care about Davids safety.5“ ”can be the missing sentence in the passage.AI shot all the enemies.BIm sorry, sir, but I missed again.CI cant find my gun.E17、A professor began his class by holding up a glass with some water in it. He held it up for all to see and asked the students, How much

43、do you think this glass weighs?50 grams ! 100 grams ! 125 grams ! the students answered. I really dont know unless I weigh it , said the professor, but , my question is : What would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes? Nothing , the students said. OK, what would happen if I held it up

44、 like this for an hour? the professor asked. Your arm would begin to ache, said one of the students. You are right, now what would happen if I held it up for a day?Your arm could go numb(麻木的) , and you might have to go to hospital, another student said. Very good ! But during all this, did the weigh

45、t of the glass change? asked the professor. NO Then what made the arm ache and the muscle(肌肉 ) stress?The students were puzzled. Put the glass down said one of the students. Exactly ! said the professor. Lifes problems are something like this. Hold them for minutes in your head and they seem OK. Thi

46、nk of them for a long time and they begin to ache. Hold them even longer and they begin to trouble you. You will not be able to do anything. Its important to think of the problems in your life, but even more important to put them down at the end of every day before you go to sleep. That way, you are

47、 not stressed; you wake up every day fresh and strong and can handle any issue, any challenge that comes your way ! 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1How much does the glass weigh?A50 grams. B100 grams.C125 grams. DWe dont know.2Why did the professor hold the glass?ABecause he wanted to show life was alway

48、s hard.BBecause he wanted to offer some drinks to others.CBecause he wanted to know the weight of the glass.DBecause he wanted to explain something about life.3Which of the following is true?AThe professor wanted to show the students how heavy the glass was.BThe weight of the glass would change if y

49、ou held it longer.CThe glass itself made the arm ache and the muscle stress.DThe professors arm would ache if he held the glass for a long time.4What does the writer advise us to do when facing problems?AWe should solve them before we go to sleep.BWe shouldnt worry about our problems too much.CWe sh

50、ould go to hospital to ask the doctors for help.DWe should always think about them until we find a solution.5What is the best title for the text?APut the glass down BKeep the glass in your handCFace the challenges DProblems fill our lifeF18、 Some people have a kind of magic. They will make you comfo

51、rtable while they are around. You feel at ease while talking to them. How is it done？ Here are several skills that good talkers have. If you follow the skills, theyll help people feel relaxed and make friends with them quickly.First of all, good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone, no matter how sh

52、y he is, will answer a question. One well-known businesswoman says, At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. Its a common question, but it will get things going. From there you can move on to other matterssometimes to really personal questions. And how he answers will let

53、 you know how far you can go.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. This point seems clear, but it isnt. Your questions should have a point and help to tell what kind of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentive

54、ly. Real listening at least means some things. First it means not to change the topic of conversation. If someone insists on one topic, it means hes really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to the voice. If the voice sounds bored, then, its time for you to

55、change the topic.Finally, good talkers know well how to deal with the moment of saying good-bye. If youre saying it, you may give him a handshake and say, Ive really enjoyed meeting you. If you want to see that person again, dont keep it a secret. Let people know your thoughts.1Asking questions might be a quite good and suitable way _.Afor you to make more and more new friendsBto begin your business talksCto get things goingDfor you to make a deep and lasting impression on others2After asking somebody a question, itll be polite of you to _.Aagree with what others say