福建省福州市鼓樓區(qū)延安中學(xué)2023學(xué)年九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末達標(biāo)檢測模擬試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、She had planned to go traveling this summer, but some extra work _ all her time.Aput up Bmade up Ctook up2、(2016安徽) For our own safety,

2、its important to _ the traffic rules on the way to school.Afollow Bchange Cmake Dbreak3、We all know that we wont enjoy good health _ we often exercise.AthoughBifCwhenDunless4、-I think Mr Zhang may be in his office. -No, he be there. I saw him just now.Aneednt , leftBmustnt , leavingCcant , leaveDsho

3、uldnt , leave5、(2017內(nèi)蒙古包頭30)Why did you buy so many flowers?_ my wife. I did something wrong yesterday. She is still angry with meAPleaseBTo pleaseCPleasingDBe pleased6、Were happy that our country has developed _ these years than before.AquicklyBless quicklyCmore quicklyDmost quickly7、Which of the f

4、ollowing words is formed like handbag?AmeaningfulBsnowmanCprotectionDimpatient8、Tom wants to know if you _ a picnic next Sunday.Yes. But if it _， well visit the museum instead.Awill have; will rainBhave; rainsChave; will rainDwill have; rains9、Whats the matter with Mike? I havent seen him for two da

5、ys.He is under the weather. Lets go to visit him in the hospitalApopularBcoldCsick10、I stopped _the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.AatBforCuntilDthrough. 完形填空11、Yesterday my husband and I walked into a “ What a Burger” for lunch. As we were sitting w

6、aiting for our 1 to come, I noticed an older man in a wheelchair roll himself over to a table.He was all by himself and he 2 there for a few minutes, looking around , smiling all the time. No one seemed to notice him 3 me. I got up and went over to his 4 and asked if I could get him something to 5 .

7、He smiled and said , “ Oh yes! And thank you kindly. Id like some beer please.”When I brought him his beer , I told him my 6 and ask him to 7 if he needed anything else.We were in the “What a Burger” for a good hour. The man just 8 smiling at everyone and looking around the restaurant as he 9 ate hi

8、s hamburger and fries.As we were getting ready to 10 , I wanted to refill our glasses and , as I walked by the mans table, I asked if he would like a refill 11 we left.Again , with a big 12 , he said,” Yes, please!”When I brought it back to him, he told me that he just loved beer and the hamburgers

9、here. I told him I did too. He told me I had made him 13 by coming over, talking to him, and 14 him out. I gave him a hug and told him he had made my day too! As I was turning to leave ,he told me to have a blessed day. I smiled and said I would and wished him to have 15 ,too.I hope he made his way

10、back home safely.1Aticket Bchange Corder Dpicture2Asat Bstood Clay Drested3Alike Bbut Cas Dwith4Acar Broom Ctable Dgrade5Awatch Bfollow Cdrink Dread6Aplan Bhouse Cplace Dname7Awave Bstop Cstay Dshout8Aforgot Bkept Cfinished Dremembered9Acarefully Bseriously Cquietly Dfinally10Aleave Banswer Crefuse

11、Dreturn11Aafter Buntil Cbefore Dwhile12Asmile Bthought Cvoice Dstyle13Anervous Bhappy Cpeaceful Dsad14Ataking Bsending Chelping Dbringing15Athat Bit Cthis Done. 語法填空12、閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不超過3個單詞）Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are not always easy to learn because th

12、eyre often not written in books. Lets have a1 at some social rules in Britain.In the past, British women didnt go to pubs(酒吧) because it 2 (consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goes by, 3 women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Britain often see British people wait in queue

13、s(行列) in public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4 without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and its considered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, its considered bad manners to eat on the street. 5, in Britain, its c

14、ommon for you to see people having a snack ahead 6 you on the street.British people used 7 (be) surprised to see young children werent usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8 (make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behavior. Nowadays, children are playing a m

15、ore active role and they 9 (accept) in many pubs and restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/she 10 (pay) for it. In general, its be

16、coming less acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country. The British have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do. 閱讀理解A13、Oink! The Year of the Pig is coming. Many people believe that pigs are natu

17、rally fat, lazy and dirty. But are any of those things true?It is true that pigs are fat. They eat a lot. But they are useful to us. We get more than just pork from pigs. We can use their skin to make shoes. We can use their hair to make brushes. Pigs also provide us with ingredients for drugs like

18、insulin (胰島素) . Insulin can treat diabetes (糖尿病).People sometimes say, “You are as stupid as a pig.” But pigs are not stupid. In fact, pigs are one of the 10 smartest animals. They have a good memory and can tell different shapes apart. Many experts think pigs are easier to train than dogs or cats.

19、In France, people teach pigs to find something. With their good sense of smell, they can find it even faster than dogs.When you see pigs, they are usually in dirty water or mud. Thats because pigs have no sweat glands (汗腺). On hot days, they have to cool themselves in water or mud. This keeps insect

20、s off of them as well. Mud can also protect their skin from sunburns.These opinions of pigs often make us have wrong ideas about the animal. For example, if someone eats a lot, we say that they have “pigged out”. If someones room is very messy, we might say his or her room looks like a pigsty.But pe

21、ople in ancient China really liked pigs. People thought the pigs big head and ears were a symbol of good luck. If someone had a round and full face, he or she was thought to be blessed (有福氣的). People also believed the animal stood for wealth, as humans used every part of the pig. Piggy banks are a s

22、ymbol of this. Most children have a piggy bank that they can use to save money.1According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is TRUE about pigs?AWe can make shoes with pigs hair.BPigs skin can be used to make brushes.CPigs can only provide pork for people.DPigs are useful in helping treat diabet

23、es.2Why do pigs usually stay in dirty water or mud?ABecause they like being dirty.BBecause they have no sweat glands.CBecause they want to clean their skin.DBecause they like to play with dirty water and mud.3What does the underlined phrase “pigged out” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?A出欄B節(jié)食C暴飲暴食D逃跑4

24、According to the last paragraph, we can know the following EXCEPT_.Apigs were thought to stand for wealthBpeople in ancient China really liked pigsCpigs big head and ears were thought to be a symbol of good luckDpeople who had a round and full face were thought to be unlucky5Which of the following i

25、s TRUE according to the passage?APigs are fat, lazy, dirty and stupid.BPigs are neither useful nor smart.CPigs can not tell different shapes apart.DPigs have a good memory and a good sense of smell.B14、閱讀理解。When a computer works on a group of programs, it can get very hot. Cooling the computer can c

26、ost a lot. So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used.Large Internet companies (公司) such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems (系統(tǒng)). Thes

27、e systems send the heat into the air.A company in Holland (荷蘭) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the company developed a specialdevicethe e-Radiator.Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and

28、 saves money. He explains that the energy is used twiceonce to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users dont have to pay to cool their computers.Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes.“We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners

29、get heating for free,”Boaz says.Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. “If you use the computer more, the e-Radiator producers more heat, ”he says, “It cannot provide enough heat if you dont use your computer often.” But he is ready to try it. Its a great help for his family.The company says e-Radiato

30、rs produce heat temperatures of up to 2. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.1Before the e-Radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer _.Ais sent into the airBhelps the five homeownersCis used twiceDmakes the computer work better2The e-radiator is mainly used _.Ato drive t

31、he computerBto help MicrosoftCto heat the computerDto provide heat3The Chinese meaning of the word “device” in this passage is probably “_”.A節(jié)能B實驗C儀器D開關(guān)4The best title of the passage may be “_”.AAn Environment ProblemBA New Way to Heat HomesCThe Future ComputersDThe Energy to Be WastedC15、Anna likes

32、 to put her head down, thinking she is not beautiful enough. One day she went to buy a green bowknot(蝴蝶結(jié)) in a shop. The shop owner kept saying that she looked pretty with that bowknot. Although Anna didnt believe it, she was quite happy. She hurried to put her head up to let people see her.Anna wal

33、ked into classroom, and she met her teacher, “Anna, you are really beautiful when you put your head up.”O(jiān)n that day, a ot people said she looked beautiful. She thought it was because she has the bowknot. But when she looked into a mirror, the bowknot wasnt on her head at all. It must be lost somewhe

34、re on the road.Confidence itself is a beauty, but many people lose a lot of happiness because they pay too much attention on appearance(外在).1 kept saying that Anna looked pretty with that bowknot.AThe teacherBThe peopleCThe shop ownerDThe classmates2On that day, a lot of people said Anna looked .Abe

35、autifulBupsetCuglyDexcited3 was not on her head when she looked into a mirror.AThe flowerBThe bowknotCThe hairDThe hat4From this passage we know that .AAnna is still not beautiful.BAnna knows she is beautiful.CBeauty is very important.Dpeople shouldnt pay too much attention on appearance.D16、 First

36、Aid，Learn It by Yourself When we are injured or suddenly feeling unwell, what we need to do is to treat it in the right way. How can we do that? First aid (急救) is here to help. First aid is the first steps you can take to care for someone whos injured. It includes keeping safe, helping someone feel

37、better and staying calm. It also includes getting help, either by telling an adult or calling 120. Sept 14 is World First Aid Day. Its time for us to learn about this useful life skill.NosebleedAsk the person to lean (傾斜) forward and pinch (捏) his/her nose for five to six minutes. Do not move the he

38、ad backward, as the blood can run into their mouth or even lungs.ChokingStand behind the choking (因噎住而窒息 ) person, put your arms around their waist and lean him or her forward. Make fists with your hands and thrust (猛烈施壓) your fists into their stomach. Do this up to five times. You can also do back

39、blows firmly slap (拍打) their back with your hand. If the object still doesnt come out, call 120.Broken boneIf the bone is broken, keep it still. You can support it with your hands or clothes to stop movement. Then, find an adult or call 120 for further help.BurnQuickly cool the burned area with cold

40、 running water. You should do this for at least 10 minutes. Then, call an adult for help or go to the hospital. Do not use ice. It can make the injury even worse.1First Aid is the first step you can _.Atake to care for someone injuredBtreat it in the helpful wayCtry the useful skillDkeep safe2If som

41、eone is choking, youd better _.Akeep the person stillBcool the area for 10 minutesCslap the persons back with your handDask the person to lean and pinch his/her nose3When somebody gets burned, you should not _.Amove the head backwardBuse ice to cool the areaCsupport it with your handsDput your arms

42、around their waistE17、In 1896, the first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens, Greece. Since then many countries have successfully held the Olympics, such as China, England, France, Germany, Canada, the USA, Spain and Australia. After more than a century the Games returns to its hometown in 2004.

43、When people hold the Olympic Games, they always make an emblem. The emblem of the Athens Olympic Games was a white circle of olive branches in the sky.Now Athens is developing a spirit of peace. An officer said, “While in Athens, the world should be at peace. We hope the peace is not just for a shor

44、t time. We would like the message from the Athens Games to help countries come together and solve their problems.”Three years later, the Olympic Games was held in China. And China made a seal as the emblem of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. The emblem has a single Chinese character on a red seal and

45、 means “Chinese seal-dancing Beijing”. Below it, there are the words “Beijing 2008”. The character in the emblem is “Jing”. It means “capital” of China and it is also a runner or a dancer. The running figure of the emblem shows the spirit of the Olympics-faster, higher and stronger.1In which country

46、 was the first modern Olympics held?AGreece BChina CAustralia DAmerica2What do people always make when they hold the Olympic Games?AA picture. BAn emblem CA flag DA seal3What message does the Athens Olympic Games want to give?ALuck BDanger CPeace DStrength4How many years had passed when Athens again

47、 held the Olympic Games?A101 B105 C108 D121F18、 Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5，000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway pa

48、rt of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink

49、. And so, tea was created in 2737 BCDrinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice.Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化) quickly, so it i

50、s suggested that you drink it hot.Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is empty, or cause stomachache when your stomach is full.Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers.Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.1Paragraph 2 is mainly about _.A