2023學年浙江省鄞州區(qū)英語九年級第一學期期末達標檢測模擬試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、I went to return the book to Jack, but I couldnt find him. He _ the library. You can find him there.Ahas been toBhas gone toChas l

2、eftDwent to2、一WhichsongdoyoulikebetterMaria？一IpreferthesongManualofYouth_issungbyTFBOYSAwhoBwhomCwhichD/3、He didnt wake up he heard the noise.AuntilBwhileCifDbecause4、- _ you often go to school by bike?- Yes, but sometimes I go by bus when it rains.ADoBWillCHaveDAre5、Do you want to be healthy? _. Sm

3、iling can help you stay healthy.ASmilesBSmilingCTo smileDSmile6、We must find out the professor is coming, so we can book a room for him.Ahow Bwhy Cwhen Dwhere7、I used to spend lots of time playing computer games. I fell behind my classmates.You sure change. Time should be made good use of your lesso

4、ns well.Alearning Blearned Cto learn Dlearns8、-Its very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much.-_AThank youBDont thank meCSorry to help you littleDYou are welcome9、-Sir, could you please wait for another 20 minutes and well serve you very soon?-Another 20 minutes? It was only 6 oclock _ I got h

5、ere, but its 7:10 now.AsinceBwhenCwhileDbefore10、 How do you like the job now? Ive never making the decision because its worth effort.Aregretted Brisked Crealized. 完形填空11、 This is good news for children in the countrysideWe may still remember the girl 1 big eyesHer big eyes are 2 us her dream：I wish

6、 to 3 !In China，there are still 4 girls and boys like herThey want to go to school，but their families are too poorIf the family has two or three children，parents 5 send them all to schoolSo they often ask 6 to stay at home，and boys to go to schoolNow they neednt 7 the moneyFrom 2006on，children can g

7、o to school for free in poor areasThey dont have to 8 books and other thingsSome of them can even get 9 from the government（政府）to make their life betterNow，all children in the countryside can go to school for freeAll families are very_ with the newsIt is really great1AwithBonCtoDin2AsayingBtellingCs

8、peakingDtalking3Ago to workBgo to bedCgo to schoolDgo home4Aa lotB1ot ofCa lot ofDmuch5AcantBwillCshouldDmustnt6AteachersBgirlsCboysDall the children7Alook upBturn onCworry aboutDmake sure8AborrowBreadCbringDpay for9AbooksBclothesCfoodDmoney10AsadBdisappointedChappyDangry. 語法填空12、Lets talk about She

9、rlock! You know who I mean, Sherlock Holmes of curse! I have very quickly learnt 1he is not just popular back in the UK, but is huge around the world. In my first lesson I asked the students2 (tell) me what they already knew about the UK.3my surprise, most classes put Sherlock Holmes first. And I ev

10、en have a student4English name is Sherlock!But who is Sherlock Holmes? Sherlock Holmes is a character 5(create) by British doctor and writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. He first appeared in print in 1887, and 6(be) a part of popular culture for over a century. He has become 7(know) for his early use of

11、deductive reasoning(演繹推理). In total, Holmes appears in four novels and fifty-six short stories. Most of these 8(write) from the view of his friend Dr. Watson.Although at first a character in novels and short stories, Sherlock Holmes has become popular on the big and small screen. In fact, he has the

12、 honor of 9(hold) the Guinness World Record for the “Most Portrayed Movie Character”. More than seventy 10(act) have played the role in over two hundred films!. 閱讀理解A13、 Squirrels (松鼠）are getting ready for winter. They are looking for nuts and seeds，digging holes in the ground or finding holes in tr

13、ees. Thats where they store the food they will need during the coming months, when the weather is cold and sometimes snowy.Squirrels spend a lot of time in trees, which are like restaurants for them. Among their favorite things to eat are nuts and other parts of trees，like tender buds(花苞).Squirrels

14、may also eat com, insects and other animals. And, as anyone who has a bird knows, squirrels love bird food!Squirrels stay active all winter, so they need plenty of food to help keep up their energy. Squirrels tend to bury food underground, piece by piece. Some squirrels may gather food into piles th

15、at they put at the base of trees or bury underground.When they need food, squirrels use their memory and smell to help them find what they buried. Sometimes，youll even see them digging through the snow.Squirrels make nests in trees. Some squirrels spend much of the winter in underground tunnels(地道)w

16、here it is warmer.When spring comes, squirrels change their eating habits to new plant growth, like buds and leaves. Sometimes they forget to dig up all their buried nuts.Thats why youll sometimes find a little tree growing in a place where neither you nor your family planted it. It must have been t

17、he squirrels.1To get ready for winter, squirrels do all of the following EXCEPT .Astore leaves to keep warmBlook for nuts and seedsCfind holes in treesDdig holes in the ground2Why do squirrels spend a lot of time in trees?ABecause they can keep warm in trees.BBecause they can find bird food there.CB

18、ecause their favorite food is there.DBecause they can find insects there.3The underlined part “tend to bury” in Paragraph 4 means .Anever buryBseldom buryCusually buryDhardly bury4According to the passage, we know that .Asquirrels do not eat any other animalsBsquirrels sleep all the time during wint

19、erCsquirrels plant young trees when spring comesDsquirrels sometimes fail to find all of their buried nuts5The passage is mainly about .Awhat squirrels are likeBhow squirrels spend winterCwhere squirrels bury foodDwhy squirrels store food for winterB14、Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy

20、loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.Time went bythe little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “Im

21、no longer a kid. I wouldnt play around the tree any more.” The boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I dont have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back

22、after he picked the apples.One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I dont have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?” “Sorry, I dont have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your ho

23、use.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getti

24、ng old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time.Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “

25、Sorry, my boy. But I dont have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root.” the tree said with tears. “Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears 1The boy pick all t

26、he apples on the tree because _.Ahe wanted to eat them Bhe needed money to buy toysChe liked the tree without apples Dhe wanted to share them with friends2The boy come back to the apple tree _.Awhenever he was happy Bif he missed the apple treeCwhen he was in times of difficulty Das soon as he was f

27、ree3The boy wanted _at last.Ato have a house to live in Bnothing except a place to restCthe root of the apple tree Danything that the apple tree had4From the story we learn that we should _.Aplant more apple trees Blearn from the boyCalways stay at home Dbe thankful to our parentsC15、If you take awa

28、y many sentences from somebodys written work as your own without permission, its called plagiarism，but if you take the knowledge from a piece of work by another and change the words, then its not plagiarism. This is the difference between using the Internet and plagiarism. If you are given homework

29、to work out math problems, then you should use your brain without a computer! If the teacher asks you to learn something about a famous literary person, you can use the computer. If you take down the main important information of the task, its OK. However, if you run to the computer to do your think

30、ing for you all the time, you dont exercise your brain and you will forget how to work out a problem. By using a computer, students may get a useful answer fast, to finish homework, but when they have to face an exam, they will not be ready for it.Though teachers say finding or buying homework answe

31、rs online is not many in schools, an interview with school students shows only 10% hopes to finish their holiday homework by themselves. They complain that the homework is too much for them to finish. Besides, many of students have to go to all kinds of training classes during the holiday. These tak

32、e away much of their time for doing homework. So they want to find or even buy answers online or copy each others homework. Students should learn that being a student is about getting skills, but not just getting quick, cheap answers for homework problems. I mean we should use the computer properly.

33、1If you want to look up some information about something or somebody, you_.Ashould work it out by yourselfBcan turn to a computer for helpCmust discuss it with your teacherDwill meet problems with plagiarism2Which belongs to plagiarism according to the text?AAnswering questions in our own words.BBuy

34、ing homework answers on the Internet.CCopying others written work without permission.DDoing our homework with the help of a computer.3Which is NOT the reason why the students hope to buy homework answers online?AThe answers are cheap and quick.BThey can exercise their brains all the time.CThey have

35、to go to all kinds of training classes during the holiday.DThey have too much homework to finish.4Whats the authors attitude towards using the computer for homework answers?AUsing it for math problems.BUsing it all the time for the homework.CUsing it to get some information on the answers.DUsing it

36、when theres too much homework to finish.D16、 Playing video games can be a fun way to spend time with friends. In some schools, teachers use games like Minecraft to encourage teamwork and communication.But for some players, gaming is an unhealthy habit. They stay up late playing games. They do little

37、 or no homework. They give up other hobbies and pay little attention to their families and friends. The video-game world seems a friendlier place than the real one.Mental（精神的）health experts（專家）have taken notice. The World Health Organization(WHO) listed “ gaming disorder（電玩失調癥）” as a disease（疾?。﹍ast

38、 year. A person may have the disorder if gaming has done harm to his or her relationships with family and friends. and if it has influenced his or her daily activities.Not all experts agree that over-gaming should be called a disorder. They say people who spend too much time on video games may devel

39、op other mental health problems. These should be treated first.Others think WHO did the right thing. Clifford Sussman is a doctor who treats gaming addiction (癮). He says those kids often get angry easily and it makes everything difficult for them to complete, like schoolwork.Sussman advises trackin

40、g（跟球） how long you play. He says you should take at least an hour-long break after every hour of play. The brain needs time to recover（恢復）.Young gamers who think they might have a problem should ask an ad（成年人） for helpSussman suggests you first answer a simple question: “Are you in control, or is th

41、e game in control?”1The writer develops his idea in Paragraph 2 by .Agiving some examplesBusing an expert s opinionCdescribing his personal habitsDintroducing the result of a survey2The underlined word it in Paragraph 3 refers to “ ”.AgamingBa diseaseCgaming disorderDa video game3According to Sussma

42、n, kids with gaming addiction .Ahave grown in number these yearsBshould be treated as early as possibleCoften have trouble doing lots of thingsDmay have different mental health problems4By answering Sussman s question, we may know Awhat gaming addiction isBif we have gaming addictionChow to fight ga

43、ming addictionDwhy to fight gaming addictionE17、Wonder is a book about a ten-year-old boy called August, or Auggie, who feels normal but looks very different.WhatsWonder about?Auggie lives with his parents and sister in New York. He is a normal boy in many ways. He rides a bike and likes playing wit

44、h his Xbox. But Auggie has deformities(畸形）of the face and looks very different from other children. At the start of the book, he tells us My name is August. 1 wont describe what I look like. Whatever youre thinking, its probably worse. In the street, people look at Auggie and are frightened.Auggie h

45、as never been to school because he has spent a lotof time in hospital. His mother teaches him at home. but now hes ten, she thinks he should go to school. At first,Auggie doesnt want to go. He worries that other students will look at him and say terrible things. But when he visits a school with his

46、mum, he likes the head teacher and decides to go. Auggies first year at school has good times and bad times, he makes some good friends but other children are rude to him. At the end of the year,Auggie goes on a on a school trip and a frightening event there changes things completely.Is it a good bo

47、ok?Wonder is an excellent book, It tells an exciting story that makes you feel many different emotions. It is easy to like Auggie. He has a good sense of humors the book has a good mix of funny and sad moments. But the book isnt just about Auggie,We also learn what life for his sister, and his frien

48、d,Jack.Wonder is popular with people of all ages.Pre-teens,teenagers and adults all love the book.A bestsellerWonder is RJ Palacios first book, On her website, she explains that she had the idea for Wonder after seeing a girl with deformities on the street .one day ,Many schools use the book to star

49、t discussions about bullying ,friendship and being different .The book is very popular and has won praises. Many people are looking forward to seeing what Rj Palacio writes next.1How is Auggie different from other boys?AHis name is special.BHis face shape is not normal.Che doesnt go to schoolDhe lik

50、es playing with his Xbox.2why doesnt Auggie want to go to school at first?ABecause he has to stay in hospitalBBecause his mother teaches better than teachers.CBecause he doesnt think he should go to school.DBecause he is afraid other students may make fun of him.3What can we know about the book?AIt

51、tells the story of a real family.BMany schools use it to educate students.CAdults like the book more than childrenDThe emotions of the story are hard to understand.F18、We all waste food, you and me, every day, millions of tons of it. In China, enough food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed

52、200 million people. And the amount (數(shù)量) of food wasted by Chinese consumers (消費者) is increasing fast. So our nation is being encouraged to stop wasting food.So what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food waste? Keep a kitchen diaryAll of us should keep a kitchen diary, and we can know that how

53、much food we waste at home. The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat. We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot, we should buy less. Buy only what we needWe should ask for smaller portions (部分) in stores. We should also check how much food we have befor

54、e buying more. We shouldnt bring much food we dont need home even if large posters ask us to do so. Develop the habit of packing foodChinese consumers are generous (慷慨的) and friendly. In restaurants, often too much food is ordered and served. So when ordering out, we are supposed to exclude (排除) the

55、 food if we dont plan to eat it. And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.Dont put it off! Lets stop food waste today!1Why is our nation being encouraged to stop wasting food?ABecause theres enough food for Chinese people.BBecause Chinese consumers like to try delicious food.CBecause the number of food wasted by us is growing fast.DBecause its traditional to invite friends to dinner in China.2Miss Li is a housewife. Shed better _ at home.Akeep a kitchen diary Bbuy things as much as possibleCcook too much food