2023學(xué)年江蘇省泰州市求實(shí)中學(xué)英語九上期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測(cè)試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、My parents _ some reading when the doorbell rang yesterday evening.AdoBhave doneCdidDwere doing2、-Would you mind if I play the piano now?-_. My brother is sleeping.A

2、Youd better notBOf course you canCYes, please.DSure3、A lot of meetings were- because of the dangerous disease.Aturned offBset offCput offDtaken off4、Lisa, you speak French？Yes, but only a little.AneedBmustCmayDcan5、Though it isnt the city with the largest population in Australia, _ is the capital ci

3、ty of the country.ASydneyBCanberraCToronto6、- I dont know _ during the summer vacation. Any advice?- How about doing some part-time jobs?Awhat should I doBwhere should I goCwhat I should doDwhere I should go7、-Further treatment will _ cancer from developing worse.-And regular exercise can also help.

4、Aprotect Bescape Cget Dprevent8、-Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you cant.-Thats a very kind _. Thanks a lot.ApromiseBserviceCofferDsuggestion9、Julia shines at every turn in the company. And her boss pays her well.-Yeah. I hear she makes a _ $90000 every year.AextraBclearCcleanDmean10、

5、We should make use of every minute in order to make our dream come true.Aproper Bsimple Cusual. 完形填空11、When I was in the seventh grade，I had problems behaving.My heart was in the right place，but I couldnt always follow the rules.I played many 1 on my schoolmates.Once，I even pulled a girls hair on th

6、e school bus to get her attention.As a result，I was often sent to the office of the headmaster. 2 I hated going there，I did not hate the headmaster，Mr.Ratcliff.Mr.Ratcliff was a kind，elderly man.He often spanked me when I didnt behave well.It didnt hurt at all，but it 3 hurt my feelings.When I got ca

7、lled to Mr.Ratcliffs office for the sixth time，I had no idea 4 I had done.So as I walked down there，I felt very 5 .I went into his office，sat down，and looked at the floor.Then he said the last thing I expected to hear：“Kevin，Ive heard youve been behaving really 6 lately.I want you to know how proud

8、I am of you，and I just called you down to my office to give you a candy.”“Really？” I was surprised.“Yes.Now you can take that candy and go back to class.”I 7 the candy with me as if it was a gold coin.When I got into my classroom，I bragged to my classmates about what happened，excitedly. 8 ，I wasnt s

9、o bad.Mr.Ratcliff was really kind.He made me 9 that I was just a kid who had problems with behavior.He bought some candies and took the time to notice me when I got something anything right.Mr.Ratcliff gave me some 10 by giving me some love.I will just remember him for the rest of my life.1Asports B

10、games Ctricks2AAlthough BBecause CSince3Awould Bshould Cmust4Ahow Bwhat Cwhere5Ahappy Bnervous Ccool6Abadly Bclearly Cwell7Acarried Bmixed Ccovered8AAt first BFor example CAfter all9Arefuse Brealize Csuggest10Ahope Bpity Cweight. 語法填空12、Lei Feng Day is on March 5. More than fifty years ago, Chairman

11、 Mao called on people to “l(fā)earn from Lei Feng”. Is the spirit of Lei Feng out of the date(過時(shí)) now? Some people show us that it 1 (not be) outdated yet? Here is a true story about the spirit.After the 2014 college entrance examination, Xing Sirui ,a 17-year-old girl from Dongying, waited for the resu

12、lt. On June 24, while she 2 (walk) along the Qingfeng lake, she suddenly heard someone 3 (cry) for help. She stopped hurriedly and looked around for the voice. After seeing a young woman in the lake，she jumped into the water bravely, 4 (keep) her head above the water and tried to pull her back to th

13、e bank. It took her about 45 minutes 5 (finish) the job. At last, the woman 6 (save), but Xing Sirui left quietly without 7 (say) anything. She was praised highly for her behavior and was choosen as the Dongying Finest Girl.In recent years, it is wrongly considered to be old fashion to learn from Le

14、i Feng. Xing Surui risked his life to save a stranger whom she didnt know at all. She sets an example for us Chinese. In fact, some people around us 8 (do) the same things for the society like her. In my opinion, even in modern times, we 9 (help) each other to build a harmonious (和諧的)society and the

15、n our country 10 (become) better and better. 閱讀理解A13、Early one morning, more than a hundred years ago, an American inventor called Elias Howe finally fell asleep. He had been working all night on the design of a sewing machine but he had run into a very difficult problem: It seemed really hard to ge

16、t the thread(線) to run smoothly around the needle(針).Though he was tired, Howe slept badly. He turned and turned. Then he had a dream. He dreamed that he had been caught by terrible soldiers whose king wanted to kill him and eat him unless he could build a perfect sewing machine. When he tried to do

17、 so, Howe ran into the same problem as before. The thread kept getting caught around the needle. The king flew into the prison and ordered his soldiers to kill Howe. They came up towards him with their spears(矛) raised. But suddenly the inventor noticed something. There was a hole in the tip of each

18、 spear. The inventor awoke from the dream, realizing that he had just found the answer to the problem. Instead of trying to get the thread to run around the needle, he should make it run through a small hole in the center of the needle. This was the simple idea that finally made Howe design and buil

19、d the first really practical sewing machine.Elias Howe was not the only one in finding the answer to his problem in this way. Thomas Edison, the inventor of the electric light, said his best ideas came into him in dreams. So did the great physicist Albert Einstein. Charlotte Bronte also drew in her

20、dreams in writing Jane Eyre.To know the value of dreams, you have to understand what happens when you are asleep. Even then, a part of your mind is still working. This unconscious(無意識(shí)的), but still active part understands your experiences and goes to work on the problems you have had during the day.

21、It stores all kinds of information that you may have forgotten or never have really noticed. It is only when you fall asleep that this part of the brain can send messages to the part you use when you are awake. However, the unconscious part acts in a special way. It uses strange images(圖像) which the

22、 conscious part may not know at first. This is why dreams are sometimes called“secret messages to ourselves ”.1According to the passage, Elias Howe was _.Athe first person that solved problems in his sleepBmuch more hard-working than other inventorsCthe first person to design a sewing machine that r

23、eally workedDthe only person at the time who knew the value of dreams2The problem Howe was trying to solve was _.Awhat kind of thread to useBwhere to put the needleChow to design a needle which would not breakDhow to prevent the thread from getting caught around the needle3Thomas Edison is spoken of

24、 because _.Ahe also tried to invent a sewing machine Bhe got some of his ideas from dreamsChe was one of Howes best friends Dhe also had difficulty in falling asleep4What does the underlined phrase “secret messages to ourselves” mean?AStrange images are used to communicate ideas.BImages which have n

25、o meaning are used.CWe can never understand the real meaning.DSome specially trained people can know them.B14、 You put a blue lobster (龍蝦) in boiling water, and a few minutes later, you take out a red lobster. Have you ever wondered why the lobster changes its color when it is cooked?Scientists at M

26、anchester Universitys school of chemistry in the UK have an answer. They found that a chemical in the shell called astaxanthin (蝦青素) causes the lobsters color to change.This chemical is red and is in the shells of both raw and cooked lobsters. But in raw lobsters, the redness of the astaxanthin is c

27、overed by the dark blue color of another chemical in the shell, crustacyanin (蝦青蛋白).The darker color helps lobsters avoid enemies in the wild. And it is likely to have evolved (進(jìn)化) by natural selection.However, when heated, the structure of crustacyanin changes. This makes the red color of astaxanth

28、in stand out.This is similar to the changing colors of tree leaves in autumn. Leaves always contain the pigments that make them red, orange and yellow. But for most of the year, those pigments are covered by the bright green color of chlorophyll (葉綠素). In autumn, when the temperature cools and the s

29、uns light becomes weak, chlorophyll fades to make these warm-colored pigments visible (看得見的).“It is a scientific curiosity (神奇), but it may also have important uses in the real world,” said John Helliwell, the lead scientist, to The Daily Telegraph. “It could help people know when food has been cook

30、ed properly.”1Whose color is red?ACrustacyanin.BAstaxanthin.CChlorophyll.DPigment.2Which of the following is TRUE?ARaw lobsters have no crustacyanin.BCrustacyanin only exists in the shell of dead lobsters.CCrustacyanin is a dark blue chemical.DAstaxanthin can protect lobsters from enemies.3From Para

31、graph 6 we know that _.Apigment in leaves can protect trees from sunshineBchlorophyll disappears because of high temperaturesCpigments in leaves can be seen all year roundDchlorophyll fades when sunlight becomes weaker4What can we learn from the article?AScientific studies can help people live a bet

32、ter life.BNo one knows why lobsters change their colors.CUS scientists discovered the chemical astaxanthin.DSome animals change their colors with the seasons.C15、閱讀下面的圖表，做兩個(gè)小題。1On which day does this event end?AMarch 14th.BMarch 23rd.CMarch 24th.2This event is about _.Aplanting more trees and flower

33、sBmaking the world green and cleanCflower and garden artD16、1HOUSE FOR SALEComfortable family home with a large garden on north side of townThree bedrooms，Living-room，kitchens，dining-room，bathroomOffers over$55，55ASSISTANT WANTED FOR BUSH RESTAURANTSome evening and weekend workAll meals freeRing 555

34、01 65JOIN OUR FOOTBALL TEAMBoys and girls wanted to play in local football teamAged 9-1 5Meet in Green Park on Friday at 5Pm6ROOM TO RENTSmall room to rent(租)in city centre flat above restaurantNewly painted with modern furnitureNear main railway stationBuses pass front doorPhone 5555108MrBrown want

35、s to Live near his workplaceMrsBrown wants a house with four bedroomsThe Brown children dont care what the house is likeThey just want a big gardenAnn，their daughter, has always wanted to work in a restaurantShe thinks it is an exciting placeIts hard work but she is nt lazyYou have to work on Saturd

36、ays and Sundays，but you get other days offIts not very well paidBut who cares about money?Tom is a middle school studentHe is twelve years oldHe stops school at half past three，so he has plenty of time to finish his homeworkJackMrBrowns brother ,is looking for a room to rentHe doesnt care what colou

37、r the walls are or how old the furniture isHe is getting ready for his drawingSo the house must be quiet558Why did nt the Browns buy the house in Advertisement 1 ?AIt was on the north side of townBThere werent enough bedroomsCThere was no dining roomDThe garden was too big559Why does Ann want to get

38、 the job in the restaurant?AIts an easy jobBIt is an exciting placeCShe thinks it is well paidDShe likes working at weekends550Why cant Tom play for the new football team?AHes not old enoughBIts in a different villageCSchool stops too lateDHe has to do his homework551Whats wrong with the room for Ja

39、ck in Advertisement 6?AIts too smallBThe walls are the wrong colourCThe man likes old furniture betterDIts too noisyE17、On December 14, 2017, we were sorry to hear that Yu Guangzhong, a famous poet died of illness in Taiwan. He was born in Nanjing in 1928. His mothers hometown is in Wujin, Changzhou

40、. So he called himself a southern person.Later, he went to Taiwan. In 1952 he graduated from Taiwan University. Then he graduated from University of LOWA in 1959. He taught at Soochow University, Normal University, Taiwan University, and Chengchi University. He got a lot of prizes in literature(文學(xué))，

41、such as Wu San lien Literature Prize, China Times Award, Golden Tripod, National Arts Award and all the major Awards in Taiwan. He is famous both in Taiwan and in Mainland.He was in Taiwan, but he always missed his hometown in Mainland. In one of his poems Nostalgia(鄉(xiāng)愁), showed his feeling of homesi

42、ckness. Lets enjoy his famous poem Nostalgia.NostalgiaWhen I was young, But later on,Nostalgia was a tiny, tiny stamp. Nostalgia was a low, low grave.Me on this side, Me on this side,Mother on the other side. And my mother inside.When I grew up, And at present,Nostalgia was a narrow boat ticket. Nos

43、talgia becomes a shallow strait.Me on this side, Me on this side,Bride on the other side. Mainland on the other side.1Yu wrote the poem Nostalgia because he .Awanted to find his boat ticketBwanted to show his love to his brideCmissed his mother in WujinDmissed his hometown in Mainland2From the secon

44、d paragraph, we can learn about .AYus achievementsBYus school lifeCYus homesicknessDYus working time3In the poem, stamp, ticket, grave and strait represent the poets .Awishes for Taiwan and the MainlandBfavourite things in different timesCdifferent feelings about homesicknessDgood ideas for coming b

45、ack homeF18、It is easy to say “to be Best Friends Forever (BFF)”. However, a true BFF helps out when the other is in trouble, not just once or twice, but for a lifetime.Milo is six years old. He has become Eddies BFF. They are special because they are not humans, but dogs. Their owner, Angie Baker,

46、brought them up. They spent many years playing together.However, last year, Eddie suddenly started walking into dustbins and walls. Soon he lost his eyesight. When Milo felt something was wrong, he decided to act as Eddies “guide” dog. He leads Eddie through the house. When they go for walks, he holds Eddies leash (狗鏈).Once, Milo had to spend a few n