高考英語形容詞副詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(附答案和解析)

1、 7/7()高考英語形容詞副詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(附答案和解析) 形容詞副詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí) 1. What did you do last weekend? Nothing . A.much B. else C. ever D. yet A 解析：本題中的固定搭配nothing much 沒什么，很少；nothing else 沒有別的事情。句義： 上個(gè)周末你干嘛了？我什么也沒有做。根據(jù)句義可知表示的是否定含義。故A 正確。 2.Dad, I got hired as a bus driver. Congratulations! Make yourself so that the company wont w

2、ant to lose you. A. fashionable B. valuable C. changeable D. possible B 解析：句意：爸爸，我受雇當(dāng)一名公交車司機(jī)了。祝賀你。讓你自己，那 樣公司就不會(huì)想失去你。fashionable 時(shí)尚的；valuable 有價(jià)值的；changeable 可變的，易變的；possible 可能的。一個(gè)人要有自己的價(jià)值，公司才會(huì)重視你?？芍x項(xiàng)B 符合題意。故選B。 3.Internet is not a threat but a vast resource with much to offer teachers and students

3、 . A.alike B. totally C. altogether D. respectively A. 解析：因特網(wǎng)不是威肋，而是巨大的資源，能給老師和學(xué)生提供大量的消息。本題考察案例alike 的一個(gè)特殊用法，alike 位于兩個(gè)表示人或物的名詞之后，表示“倆者都”、“共同”的意思，相當(dāng)于bothand的用法。 4.I havent got nails to mend the cupboard. I need another three of them. A.enough big B. big enough C. much bigger D. many enough A 解析：這句話的

4、意思：我沒有足夠的大釘子來修壁櫥了,我還須要3 個(gè)那樣的釘子。第二句補(bǔ)充的話,說得已經(jīng)很清楚了,說的是他原來的同類的釘子就合適,只是數(shù)量不夠了,而不是所謂的不夠大,故選A. 5. table stood on hall carpet. A. A small old beautiful, the green woolen Chinese . B .Small beautiful old a, Chinese green woolen the C.A beautiful small old, the woolen Chinese green D.A beautiful small old, the

5、 green Chinese woolen D 解析：多個(gè)形容詞作前置定語排列順序?yàn)?外表特征+大小+高矮+形狀+新舊+顏色+國(guó)籍+材料+類別。 6.To plant the tree, we must dig _. A. a three feet deep hole B. three-foot-deep a hole C. a hole three feet deep D. a three-feet-deep hole C 解析：D 選項(xiàng)a three-feet-deep hole 錯(cuò)在feet 是foot(英尺)的復(fù)數(shù)，a three-foot-deep hole 就對(duì)了！正如:a thr

6、ee-year-old boy 一樣! 數(shù)詞+名詞+形容詞用于名詞之前時(shí)，名詞一定用單數(shù)形式！此題目中three feet deep 作a hole 的后置定語。 7.Its high time you had your hair cut; its getting . A.too much long B. much too long C. long too much D. too long much 答案B 解析：get 是系動(dòng)詞，后加形容詞。Much too+形容詞，too much+不可數(shù)名詞。 8.Why didnt you come to our party? I went to a

7、speech with my parents, but I got with the two-hour speech, so I simply slept all the time. A. boring; bored B. bored; boring C. bored; bored D. boring; boring B 解析：本題目中主要考察以ed 和ing 結(jié)尾的形容詞的不同。以ed 結(jié)尾的形容詞修飾人，以ing 結(jié)尾的形容詞修飾物。 9.We are covering these girls wonderful performances . A. alive；live B. lively

8、；alive C. lively；live D. alive；living C 解析：第一個(gè)空填lively 表示活潑的、充滿活力的“,第二個(gè)空填”live,這里做副詞,表“現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播地”. 10.Can you catch what I said? -Sorry, I can understand it because you speak very quickly. A. almost B. probably C. mostly D. hardly D 解析：考查副詞的詞義辨析。almost 幾乎；probably 或許；mostly 大多數(shù)；hardly 幾乎不。由答語后句從句你說得太快推知

9、，主句說的是我?guī)缀趼牪欢９蔬xD。 11.In order to pass the exam, you need to work much now. A.hard B. harder C. hardest D. hardly B 解析：考查副詞比較級(jí)用法。句意為：為了通過這次考試，現(xiàn)在你需要努力學(xué)習(xí)。由now 可知是和過去相比較，且放在much 后面，故用副詞比較級(jí)harder。 12.Shanghai Disney Park will be opened on June 16th. But the tickets for the first day have sold out. A.ever

10、 13. just C. never D. already D 解析：上海迪士尼樂園將在六月十六號(hào)開業(yè)，但第一天的門票已經(jīng)賣完了。ever 曾經(jīng)；just 剛剛；never 從來沒有；already 已經(jīng)。根據(jù)句意可知選D。 13.It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood _to her mother. A.close B. closely C. closed D. closing 答案 A 解析：先根據(jù)動(dòng)詞的搭配關(guān)系, 可排除C、D 兩項(xiàng)；選項(xiàng)A 可作動(dòng)詞、形容詞或副詞, 作副詞時(shí), 意思是近地, 靠近, 接近；而

11、選項(xiàng)B 也是副詞, 它是由close +ly 而來, 意思是親密地, 密切地。再根據(jù)句子的意思, 選出正確答案A。譯文：天下著大雨, Little Mary 感到很冷, 所以她緊緊站在母親身旁。 14.We only had $100 and that was to buy a new computer. A.nowhere near enough B. near enough nowhere C. enough near nowhere D. near nowhere enough A 解析：我們只有100 美元, 他怎么也不夠買一臺(tái)新電腦的。nowhere near 是固定短語, 意思 是

12、差得遠(yuǎn)；遠(yuǎn)不及,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)形容詞, enough 做副詞用, 修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí), 應(yīng)該放在被修飾詞的后面。 15.Maybe our English teacher will ask me to finish the homework today, but I guess he will forget it because he is very busy. A sometime; some times B. sometime; sometimes C some time; sometime D. some times; some time B 解析：題干部分是說今天某個(gè)不確定的時(shí)間老師會(huì)讓他

13、交作業(yè)。可老師又很忙，所以有時(shí)他會(huì)忘掉這些事。根據(jù)上文對(duì)這幾個(gè)詞組的分析可知B 為正確答案。 16.Its necessary for people to know the importance of protecting all the wildlife. A.very B. rather C. quite D. too C 解析：necessary，impossible，important，right，wrong，perfect 等屬于具有絕對(duì)意義的形容詞，它們一般不用very 修飾表示程度，而用quite，completely 等修飾。rather 的意思：1. 相當(dāng),頗,有點(diǎn)兒，2.

14、(常與would 或had 連用)寧可,寧愿;(與其.)倒不如;而不是，3. (常與or 連用) 更確切地說，4. (用于回答問題)確是如此;當(dāng)然 17. The hospital is quite . The doctors from the hospital will give us a medical check-up. A.near, nearby B. nearly, nearby C. nearby, near D. near, nearly A 解析：near 可指距離、時(shí)間、程度等方面的接近。The hospital is quite near（醫(yī)院就在附近）。nearby 只

15、用來指空間距離較近，作定語或表語，沒有比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。a nearby hospital（附近的醫(yī)院）。作形容詞時(shí)，near 是表語，nearby 是定語。 18., Chinese people celebrate the MidAutumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eatin g mooncakes. A.Quickly B. Suddenly C. Secretly D. Traditionally D 解析：中國(guó)人通過賞月和吃月餅來慶祝中秋節(jié)。Quickly 快速地；Suddenly 突然；Secretly 秘密地；Traditio

16、nally 傳統(tǒng)地。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，中秋節(jié)賞月和吃月餅是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的慶方式。 故選D。 19. She has a very good pronunciation when she reads . A.loud B. loudly C. aloud D. louder C 解析：loudly 大聲地；吵鬧地；可指人聲，敲門聲；或其他各種聲音，強(qiáng)調(diào)聲音高，喧囂；不悅耳；.loud 大聲地；主要指說話聲，笑聲；.aloud 副詞指人，出聲地，大聲地；指為使人能聽見而發(fā)生，不是心想，不是默讀。 20. Sara is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show. G

17、reat! No one speaks English her. A as beautiful as B. as badly as C. worse than D. better than D 解析：沙蘭被選為時(shí)裝秀的導(dǎo)游。太好了！沒人說英語比她更好。A 一樣漂亮；B 一樣差；C 比更差；D 比更好。根據(jù)句意可知是沒人比她說得好。故選D。 21.When you study the local map，youll find this town is . A.twice the size of that one B. twice as a large town as that C. twice

18、as larger as that one D. twice as larger a town as that A 解析：當(dāng)你研究當(dāng)?shù)氐牡貓D時(shí)，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這座城鎮(zhèn)是那個(gè)的兩倍大。倍數(shù)的表達(dá)方式：A is 倍數(shù)the名詞(如size/length)of B；B 項(xiàng)中不定冠詞位置錯(cuò)誤；C、D 項(xiàng)中as 后應(yīng)用形容詞原級(jí)。 22. Can Li Hua help me with my English? I regret to tell you her English is yours. A. as good as B. no more than C. no better than D. as much

19、 as C 解析：no more than 意為僅僅，只不過，as much as 意為“多達(dá)”，no better than as bad as；注意關(guān)鍵詞regret to tell you。 23.Do you like cats? Of course. They mean a kind of pet to their masters. A.better than B. more than C. no more than D. not more than B 解析：根據(jù)語境可知，應(yīng)選more than 表示不僅僅的意思，相當(dāng)于not only。后半句句意：貓不僅僅是一種寵物。其余選項(xiàng)不符

20、合語境，no more than 意為僅僅，只不過；not more than 意為不比多，少于；better than 意為比更好。 24.You are careful than your brother. You two cant do the work that needs care and skill. A.not more B. no more C. not less D. no less B 解析：本題句意：你和你的弟弟一樣不仔細(xì)，你們兩個(gè)人都不能從事需要細(xì)心和技能的工作。 要做對(duì)此題，首先要正確理解以下結(jié)構(gòu)的含義： not more.than不如 no more.than和一樣

21、不（否定兩者） not less.than不如不（即指不如less 后形容詞的反面） no less.than和一樣（肯定兩者） 25.The speaker spoke louder in order to make himself heard more clearly. A.a bit B. a little of C. not a little D. a bit of A 解析：a bit 和a little 在意思上非常相似，都表示一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，有點(diǎn)兒之意；當(dāng)它們用作定語， 表達(dá)數(shù)量時(shí)，a bit 后要加of，a little 則不用; not a little 意思是非常，很。 26.Th

22、e boy was worried because he hadnt heard from her parents for a long time. A.not a little B. not a bit C. not likely D. not in the least A 解析：not a little 意思是非常，很，相當(dāng)于very (much), a lot 之意；not a bit not a bit 意思是一點(diǎn)也不，相當(dāng)于not at all，not in the least 之意；not likely 有不見得;不會(huì)；not in the least即，“一點(diǎn)也不”。 27.Th

23、e more you understand your computer, the it is that you will find out the problems before they occur. A. more probably B. more possibly C. more likely D. much likely C 解析：本題考查的是t he more., the more.結(jié)構(gòu)。這一結(jié)構(gòu)意思為越，就越。同時(shí)，本題還考查了I t is likely that.(有可能)，其比較級(jí)是I t is more likely that.。綜上所述，正確答案為選項(xiàng)C。選項(xiàng)D 沒有使用比較級(jí)，因此可以首先予以排除。選項(xiàng)A 和B 的錯(cuò)誤在于使用了probably 和possibly 兩詞。這里值得注意的是probably, possibly 和likely 雖然都有可能的