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1、10/10專題強(qiáng)化練八完形填空(三)(1)Ever since an accident put him in a wheelchair ,Dan has had one dream:_1_That is why he was_2_to learn about a piece of research that could possibly lead to his_3_But there are two_4_First ,the research may take years before it becomes a treatment.And the second is the most_5_of
2、 all considerations:money._6_by love for Dan ,friends worked hard through a series of_7_to raise 20 ,000 pounds for his future surgery.Dan felt he could really start looking toward the day when he could turn his_8_into a reality.Then he_9_Brecon ,a 5-year-old who_10_from cerebral palsy(腦癱)Dan read a
3、bout a new surgical procedure that could allow the little boy to walk_11_But the surgery would_12_more than 60 ,000 poundsmoney Brecons parents were having a_13_time raising.Dan said ,“Im in pretty much the_14_condition ,but it appears that Brecon can_15_walk if he gets his surgery ,and I cant right
4、 now.So I thought I might as well pass the money on to him.Im incredibly_16_to everyone who has helped me out ,but this boy needs it_17_I do at the moment.And so he took his dream out of the bank and_18_it over to Brecons parents ,telling them ,“It would make me very happy to see the_19_made to Brec
5、ons life.“I wanted to help someone whose life could get better ,he said.“If I can help someone to walk ,I will.Even if it means_20_a dream to do it.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。Dan因一起事故不能行走了 ,只能依靠輪椅行動 ,他的夢想是有一天能站起來行走。在朋友的幫助下 ,他籌集到了手術(shù)的錢 ,但是適合他的治療方法仍處于研究階段。Dan得知五歲的腦癱男孩Brecon在手術(shù)成功后就能獨(dú)力行走 ,便將自己準(zhǔn)備動手術(shù)的錢贈給了Brecon?!竞诵脑~匯】
6、lead to導(dǎo)致 ,造成barrier n障礙;柵欄consideration n體諒;考慮因素;考慮a series of一系列surgical adj.外科的 ,外科手術(shù)用的procedure n程序 ,手續(xù)definitely adv.明確地;一定地incredibly adv.非常地;難以置信地1A.lyingBwalkingCjumping Dworking解析:根據(jù)“Ever since an accident put him in a wheelchair可知 ,因?yàn)橐黄鹗鹿?,Dan離不開輪椅了;結(jié)合常識可以判斷 ,Dan的夢想是能行走 ,walk意為“行走 ,故B項(xiàng)正確。答
7、案:B2A.angry BembarrassedCcalm Dexcited解析:根據(jù)該段最后一句“Dan felt he could really start looking toward the day when he could turn his_8_into a reality可知 ,Dan開始盼望著夢想成真的一天 ,所以當(dāng)他得知一項(xiàng)能使他康復(fù)的研究會感到興奮。excited意為“興奮的 ,故D項(xiàng)正確。答案:D3A.recovery BachievementCdiscovery Dcommitment解析:見第2小題解析。recovery意為“康復(fù) ,故A項(xiàng)正確。答案:A4A.bene
8、fits BhopesCbarriers Dexperiments解析:根據(jù)空處后一句“First ,the research may take years before it becomes a treatment以及下文中的“And the second is the most_5_of all considerations:money可知 ,Dan面臨兩個(gè)障礙。barrier意為“障礙 ,故C項(xiàng)正確。答案:C5A.generous BpracticalCvaluable Dsuitable解析:聯(lián)系下文并結(jié)合常識可知 ,最實(shí)際的考慮因素是錢。practical意為“實(shí)際的 ,故B項(xiàng)正確。
9、答案:B6A.Inspired BStressedCInstructed DMotivated解析:由文意可知 ,出于對Dan的愛 ,朋友們通過一系列的活動努力籌集了兩萬英鎊。motivated by意為“出于 ,故D項(xiàng)正確。答案:D7A.activities BcoursesCobservations Dcompetitions解析:見第6小題解析。activities意為“活動 ,故A項(xiàng)正確。答案:A8A.research BdreamCconcern Dpossibility解析:根據(jù)第一段中的“dream并結(jié)合文意可知 ,Dan開始盼望著夢想成真的一天。dream意為“夢想 ,故B項(xiàng)正
10、確。答案:B9A.spoke of Bbelieved inCthought of Dheard about解析:由文意可知 ,他聽說了一個(gè)五歲的男孩Brecon患有腦癱。hear about意為“聽說 ,故D項(xiàng)正確。答案:D10A.suffers BlearnsCdiffers Dsurvives解析:見第9小題解析。suffer from為固定搭配 ,意為“(因疾病、痛苦、悲傷等)受苦 ,受難 ,故A項(xiàng)正確。答案:A11A.swiftly BclumsilyCunaided Duntrained解析:根據(jù)第四段第一句中的“walk并結(jié)合該句中的“Dan read about a new s
11、urgical procedure that could allow the little boy to walk可知 ,Dan知道了一種新的外科手術(shù) ,可以讓小男孩獨(dú)力行走。unaided意為“獨(dú)力的 ,故C項(xiàng)正確。答案:C12A.waste BcollectCdeposit Drequire解析:由文意可知 ,這項(xiàng)手術(shù)需要六萬多英鎊。require意為“需要 ,故D項(xiàng)正確。答案:D13A.free BbusyChard Dnice解析:由句意可知 ,Brecon的父母正度過一段艱難的時(shí)光來籌集這些錢;hard意為“艱難的 ,故C項(xiàng)正確。答案:C14A.usual BsameCgeneral
12、 Ddifferent解析:根據(jù)上文可知 ,Dan和Brecon的情況一樣 ,他們都不能行走。same意為“相同的 ,故B項(xiàng)正確。答案:B15A.rarely BconfidentlyCdistinctly Ddefinitely解析:由文意可知 ,雖然Dan和Brecon的情況一樣 ,但是Brecon經(jīng)過手術(shù)一定能獨(dú)力行走。definitely意為“明確地 ,一定地 ,故D項(xiàng)正確。答案:D16A.friendly BgratefulCshameful Dreliable解析:根據(jù)該句中的“to everyone who has helped me out可知 ,Dan感謝每個(gè)幫助他的人。gr
13、ateful意為“感謝的 ,感謝的 ,故B項(xiàng)正確。答案:B17A.more than Brather thanCless than Dother than解析:根據(jù)上文及文意可知 ,這個(gè)男孩在此刻比Dan更需要這筆錢。more than表示“(程度上)更強(qiáng) ,更多 ,故A項(xiàng)符合語境。答案:A18A.cast BspreadChanded Ddistributed解析:由文意可知 ,Dan將自己的夢想(指籌集到的手術(shù)費(fèi))從銀行中取了出來 ,交給了Brecon的父母。hand over為固定搭配 ,意為“把送交 ,故C項(xiàng)正確。答案:C19A.difference BeffortsCdamage D
14、preparations解析:由文意可知 ,對Brecon的生活起到重要的作用會讓Dan感到很快樂。make the difference to.意為“對起作用 ,故A項(xiàng)正確。答案:A20A.realizing BchangingCsacrificing Drecalling解析:根據(jù)上文可知 ,Dan為了讓腦癱的小男孩Brecon接受手術(shù)從而獨(dú)力行走 ,將原本自己動手術(shù)的錢捐贈給了Brecon ,可知為了幫助別人過上更好的生活 ,Dan寧愿犧牲自己的夢想。sacrifice意為“犧牲 ,故C項(xiàng)正確。答案:C(2)My grandfather gave me the world when he
15、 gave me his love.He would have done anything for me ,and he was always_1_to busy himself with some projects meant for my_2_Summer months meant that I could have more fun on my grandfathers farm away from the_3_of city life.Only a twenty-minute drive from our home ,my mother often made the_4_with me
16、 into the company of my_5_On one visit that was meant to be short ,I enjoyed my childish happiness by_6_snacks and drinks outside my grandparents house where other children_7_to visit friends and family.I was_8_counting the little change though it was far from the aim of my_9_My enthusiasm was disap
17、pearing ,however ,when my mother approached to remind me of an appointment I knew I would not be_10_to miss.“But who will sit at my lemonade stand?I asked mum ,unwilling to_11_“I guess you will have to pack it away until another day ,she replied with_12_Mournfully ,I began to obey ,_13_packing up my
18、 lemonade stand.From the_14_where I could be seen through the window ,Grandpa came stepping across the grass.He_15_touched my cheek with a rough finger ,put my lemonade stand back, seated himself in the chair and_16_a newspaper.“It is a_17_day for lemonade ,he said.“Hurry back ,ant well share some.W
19、hen we_18_later that day ,Grandpa was still at my post.In the small box where I had begun to place my_19_was more change than could be accounted for even if the_20_village showed up for a drink.【語篇解讀】本文作者回憶了自己小的時(shí)候 ,爺爺幫作者賣檸檬水的經(jīng)歷 ,表達(dá)了爺爺對自己的支持和關(guān)愛 ,讓作者感受到了這世間的幸福和美好。1A.kind BwillingCrelaxed Dprivileged解析
20、:本段第一句話就交代了爺爺把他的愛給了作者 ,接著又說爺爺會為作者做任何事 ,所以爺爺應(yīng)該是很樂意做一些讓作者快樂的事情。willing意為“樂意的 ,符合語境。kind意為“善良的;relaxed意為“放松的;privileged意為“有特權(quán)的。答案:B2A.birthday BloveCworld Dhappiness解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知 ,meant for my_作后置定語修飾some projects ,根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知 ,爺爺做的一切都是為了作者的快樂和幸福。happiness意為“幸福;快樂 ,符合語境。答案:D3A.boredom BdiversityCinterest Dl
21、aziness解析:前面提到在爺爺?shù)霓r(nóng)場里有更多的樂趣(fun) ,與此比照可知城市的生活是無趣的。boredom意為“無聊;乏味 ,符合語境。diversity意為“多樣性;interest意為“興趣;laziness意為“懶惰。答案:A4A.trip BdrinkCfood Dplan解析:根據(jù)前面a twenty-minute drive和句意可知 ,作者和媽媽開車去爺爺家通常只需要20分鐘。這是一段旅程 ,trip意為“短途旅行 ,符合語境。答案:A5A.grandfather BfatherCfriend Dfamily解析:本文講述的是作者和爺爺之間的愛 ,因此 ,此處指陪伴爺爺(
22、grandfather)。答案:A6A.collecting BmakingCenjoying Dselling解析:根據(jù)下文“But who will sit at my lemonade stand可知 ,作者是在賣(selling)小吃和飲料。答案:D7A.passed BforgotCdecided Dran解析:作者之所以在爺爺家門口賣東西 ,肯定是因?yàn)橛凶哂H訪友的小顧客從這里路過。pass意為“經(jīng)過;路過 ,符合語境。forget意為“忘記;decide意為“決定;run意為“跑;經(jīng)營。答案:A8A.hopelessly BcarelesslyCexcitedly Dcautiou
23、sly解析:作者數(shù)著自己掙來的錢 ,心情應(yīng)該是很沖動的。excitedly意為“興奮地 ,符合語境。hopelessly意為“絕望地;carelessly意為“粗心地;cautiously意為“小心謹(jǐn)慎地。答案:C9A.life BeffortCwork Dreality解析:由句意可知 ,雖然這些錢離自己努力的目標(biāo)有些遠(yuǎn) ,但是我還是很開心。effort意為“努力 ,符合語境。答案:B易錯(cuò)分析此題考生易誤選A項(xiàng) ,life意為“生活 ,作者還是孩子 ,而且文中也沒有提到作者為了生計(jì)的問題 ,所以life不符合語境。10A.advised BmadeCprepared Dpermitted解析
24、:根據(jù)下文提到需要有人替他照看攤位 ,所以可以推斷出媽媽說的這個(gè)約會是不允許錯(cuò)過的。permit意為“允許 ,符合語境。advise意為“建議;make意為“使;讓;prepare意為“準(zhǔn)備。答案:D11A.answer BpackCleave Ddisappear解析:根據(jù)第10空前的“an appointment及第12空后的“Mournfully(憂傷地;悲哀地) ,I began to obey可知 ,作者要去赴約 ,但他不愿意離開(leave)自己的攤位。answer意為“答復(fù);答復(fù);pack意為“打包;disappear意為“消失。答案:C12A.regret Bembarrass
25、mentCamusement Danger解析:當(dāng)母親知道這影響到了孩子的心情時(shí) ,應(yīng)該是帶著遺憾的口氣給孩子建議的。with regret意為“遺憾地 ,符合語境。embarrassment意為“為難;amusement意為“娛樂;anger意為“憤怒。答案:A13A.gratefully BdelightedlyCslowly Dhurriedly解析:因?yàn)樽髡卟辉敢怆x開 ,所以收攤時(shí)自然是慢慢地(slowly)。gratefully意為“感謝地;delightedly意為“快樂地;hurriedly意為“匆忙地。答案:C14A.farm BstoreChouse Dcar解析:該句的語序
26、增加了難度 ,介詞短語from the_14_其實(shí)是在came之后 ,即“Grandpa came from the_14_where I could be seen through the window.。再由第6空后的“.outside my grandparents house可知 ,此處指爺爺從房子里走出來。應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。答案:C15A.suddenly BgentlyCsecretly Daccidentally解析:此處表達(dá)了爺爺對自己的愛 ,所以撫摸作者面頰的時(shí)候應(yīng)該是溫柔地。gently意為“溫柔地;溫和地 ,符合語境。suddenly意為“突然地;secretly意為“秘密地;a
27、ccidentally意為“意外地。答案:B16A.bought BunfoldedCput aside Dhanded over解析:根據(jù)文意可知 ,爺爺來替作者看攤 ,一邊看攤一邊看報(bào)紙比擬符合常規(guī) ,所以坐下以后是翻開報(bào)紙看。unfold意為“翻開 ,符合語境。buy意為“買;put aside意為“把放在一邊;hand over意為“交出;移交。答案:B17A.busy BquietCshort Dnice解析:根據(jù)下文爺爺說:“快點(diǎn)回來 ,我們可以喝點(diǎn)。可知 ,今天適合喝檸檬水。nice意為“美好的;愉快的 ,符合語境。busy意為“忙的;quiet意為“安靜的;short意為“短的
28、。答案:D18A.talked BdiscussedCreturned Darrived解析:根據(jù)故事發(fā)生的時(shí)間順序可知 ,此處應(yīng)是作者和媽媽晚些回來后發(fā)現(xiàn)爺爺還在守?cái)?。return意為“回來;返回 ,符合語境。答案:C19A.goods BearningsCsnacks Dclothes解析:本句用了全部倒裝的句式 ,正常的順序?yàn)椋骸癕ore change was in the small box ,box后面跟了一個(gè)where引導(dǎo)的定語從句 ,小盒子里放了更多的零錢 ,所以可以推出這個(gè)盒子里放的是作者的收入。earnings意為“收入 ,符合語境。goods意為“商品;貨物;snacks意
29、為“零食;小吃 ,clothes意為“衣服。答案:B20A.former BsmallCfamiliar Dentire解析:句中的even if意為“即使 ,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句 ,作者回來后發(fā)現(xiàn)箱子里有太多的零錢 ,所以認(rèn)為“即使全村的人都來喝一杯 ,都解釋不了為什么有那么多的錢。entire意為“整個(gè)的 ,符合語境。former意為“以前的;前面的;small意為“小的;familiar意為“熟悉的。答案:D(3)In an old city of Hungary ,there used to be a boy who was very rich and clever but nothing
30、 could make him feel happy.He had almost everything a boy could ever want ,so he was only_1_in the most rare objects.One day his parents bought him a very strange_2_When the boy went to see his reflection(影像) in it ,he looked very_3_He tried smiling ,_4_his reflection continued with its sad expressi
31、on.The boy went off to buy sweets and lots of toys._5_ ,he came home as happy as he could be ,but he_6_looked sad in that mirror ,“What a(n)_7_mirror! Its the first time Ive seen a mirror that didnt_8_properly!That afternoon he went out to buy some toys and on his way he saw a little girl who was_9_
32、The boy went over to see what had_10_to her.The little girl said that she couldnt find her parents. Together the two children set off_11_them.As the little girl wouldnt stop crying ,the boy spent all his money buying her sweets to_12_her up.After much walking ,they_13_her parents who were looking fo
33、r her ,very worried.Then the boy said_14_to the family.When seeing the time ,he_15_to head for home without toys and_16_In his room ,to his great surprise ,he found a(n)_17_face in the mirror.And so he understood the_18_of that mirror.The mirror could only reflect the_19_feelings of its owner.He fel
34、t really happy at having_20_that little girl.【語篇解讀】一個(gè)男孩兒幾乎可以擁有他想要的一切東西 ,可一面神奇的鏡子告訴他 ,他并不快樂。有一天男孩兒幫助一位小女孩兒找到父母后 ,他在鏡子里看到了快樂的自己。1A.confident BinterestedCskilled Drich解析:這個(gè)男孩兒幾乎擁有了男孩兒想要的一切東西 ,所以他只對最罕見的東西感興趣。be interested in“對感興趣 ,選B項(xiàng)。confident意為“自信的;skilled意為“熟練的 ,有技能的;rich意為“富有的。答案:B2A.mirror BbookCsw
35、eet Dtoy解析:根據(jù)下文中的“When the boy went to see his reflection(影像)in it可知 ,此處表示他的父母給他買了一面奇怪的鏡子 ,應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。下文中的“What a(n)_7_mirror也是提示。答案:A3A.shy BexcitedCsad Dbeautiful解析:根據(jù)下文中的“_4_his reflection continued with its sad expression可知 ,此處表示當(dāng)他照鏡子時(shí) ,里面的影像顯示他很難過 ,應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。答案:C4A.for BorCand Dbut解析:他嘗試著笑 ,但是他的影像仍然是難過的表情
36、。根據(jù)語境可知 ,前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系 ,故用but。答案:D5A.Proudly BHungrilyCSurprisingly DGratefully解析:使人吃驚的是 ,他回家盡力地表現(xiàn)得很快樂 ,但是在那面鏡子中 ,他仍然看上去很難過。surprisingly意為“驚人地 ,使人吃驚地 ,符合語境。proudly意為“自豪地;hungrily意為“饑餓地;gratefully意為“感謝地。答案:C6A.already BstillConce Dnever解析:參見上題解析。根據(jù)語境可知 ,此處用still“仍然 ,應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。答案:B7A.terrible BniceCbig Dexpensive解析:多么可怕的鏡子??!terrible意為“可怕的 ,符合語境。答案:A8A.work BmoveCchange Dappear解析:這是“我第一次見到不能正確起作用的鏡子。此處用work意為“有效 ,起作用。答案:A9A.studying BplayingCsleeping Dcrying解析:根據(jù)
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