山西省長治市城區(qū)第二中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、山西省長治市城區(qū)第二中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Most parents forbid their children_ much time_ TV. they think its a waste of time. A. to spend; to watch B. to spend; watching C. spend; to watch D. spend; watching參考答案：B2. You shouldnt have made fun of my accent.Dont be so_, Mary. I was just kidding, you know.A. a

2、rtificial B. powerful C. sensitive D. naughty參考答案：C3. You cant take photographs in here unless you get _from the administrator .A.award B.shelter C.permission D.schedule 參考答案：C4. The graduate never expected that his graduation essay would _ such a heated discussion among scholars. A. set off B. set

3、about C . set out D. set up參考答案：A略5. Rubbish will _ light after this kind of new machine is invented. A. be made use of give B. make use of to giveC. be made use of giving D. be made use of to give參考答案：D6. He loves parties. He is always the first _and the last _.A. coming; leaving B. to come; to lea

4、veC. comes; leavesD. come; leave參考答案：B7. _do you find the lessons of Senior High？ Lively and interesting. A. What B. How C. Why D where參考答案：B8. Can you imagine _？Which of the following is WRONG?Athat Tom can cook the dinnerBToms cooking the dinnerCTom to cook the dinnerDTom cooking the dinner參考答案：Ci

5、magine后跟賓語從句或動名詞，不跟不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。9. People are encouraged to speak openly, but careless words are _ to hurt others feelings.A. possible B. probable C. likely D. sure參考答案：C解析：常用sb / sth be likely to do或its likely +從句，表示“可能”；certain表示“確定的”；probable后常跟that從句表示“很有可能”；be sure to do sth指“一定；務(wù)必去做某事”。10. - Happy

6、 New Year to you! - _! By the way, how do people _ New Year in your country?A. Thanks; honour B. Happy New Year to you; respect C. Its kind of you; congratulate D. The same to you; celebrate參考答案：D略11. I cant afford the car, five thousand dollars _ too much for me. A. is B. are C. be參考答案：A略12. Energy

7、 drinks are not allowed _ in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand.A. to make B. to be made C. to have been made D. to be making 參考答案：B13. That party has been in _ for many years and it has showed its _ in dealing with many important problems.A. power；energyB. power；strengthsC. force；energyD

8、. force；strengths參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：那個政黨已經(jīng)執(zhí)政很多年了，并且在處理許多重要問題上顯現(xiàn)出了它的優(yōu)勢。in power意為“執(zhí)政、當(dāng)權(quán)”，故排除C.D。energy意為“能量”， strengths意為“優(yōu)勢”。根據(jù)翻譯可知B項(xiàng)正確。14. There was a time _ I hated to go to school. But its changed _ I entered Taizhou High School.A. that; since B. when; since C. that; when D. when; before參考答案：B15

9、. Ouch! You hurt me!I am sorry. But Iany harm. Ito drive a rat out.A. didnt mean; tried B. dont mean; am tryingC. havent meant; tried D. didnt mean; was trying參考答案：D試題分析：考查情景交際和時態(tài)。句意：-噢！你傷到我了！-對不起，我不是有意的，我（剛才）正在趕一只老鼠。這里指剛才不是有意的，用過去時，排除B、D；指過去某一時刻正在發(fā)生的事情，用過去進(jìn)行時，排除A，故選D。16. The 3G cell-phone must be o

10、f great use to _wants to get the information through theInternet quickly A who B whoever C whomever D whichever 參考答案：B略二、 書面表達(dá)17. 請根據(jù)下列提示以 “Helping Others Can Help you” 為題寫一篇參加志愿者活動給我們帶來的益處的英語短文。1. 獲得生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)和技能；2. 結(jié)交有趣的朋友；3. 回報(bào)社會，消除理解障礙(barrier)；4. 你自己的看法。注意：120詞左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)）。 Helping Others Can Help

11、 you Volunteering has a meaningful, positive effect on your community. But did you know that it can have many benefits for you, too? _參考答案：Helping Others Can Help youVolunteering has a meaningful, positive effect on your communityBut do you know that it can have many benefits for you, too? To begin

12、with, volunteering enables you to gain some valuable life experience as well as work skills, which I think lays a solid foundation for your future study or careerIn the meantime, by volunteering, you can make friends with people from all walks of life, from whom you can obtain useful knowledge that

13、cant be learnt at schoolIn addition, volunteering provides you with a good opportunity to give back to society and break down barriers of understanding, thus a harmonious society can be created As far as Im concerned, volunteering is a good way for us to build self-respect and self-confidence, tooAl

14、so, when offering others help, we ourselves will have a sense of satisfactionTherefore, volunteering is of great benefit not only to others but also to ourselves本文以Helping Others Can Help you為題寫一篇參加志愿者活動給我們帶來的益處的短文。寫作要點(diǎn)已經(jīng)在表格中羅列清晰，只需要描述所列要點(diǎn)并適當(dāng)發(fā)表些自己的見解即可。注意文章使用的時態(tài)以一般過去時為主并適當(dāng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時。寫作過程中注意使用平時學(xué)到的短語和句型

15、，注意行文的連貫和邏輯性。三、 閱讀理解18. Meeting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal. Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.Different cultures emphasize (強(qiáng)調(diào)) the importance of relationship bui

16、lding to a greater or lesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in small talk, usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countries - like

17、the UK or France - people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office.Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; ins

18、tead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnec

19、essary.Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions an

20、d makes decisions more quickly.People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.64. In some countries, eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to _.A. get to know each other B. share the same cultureC. develop closer relations D. keep ea