天津第一中學(xué)濱海學(xué)校2023年高一英語模擬試題含解析

1、天津第一中學(xué)濱海學(xué)校2023年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Sarah looked at _ finished painting with _ satisfaction.A. ; aB. a; the C. the; D. the; a參考答案：C2. _ planes had to be put off because of the heavy fog all those days.A. A great many of B. A large amount ofC. A great deal of D. Numbers of參考答案：Dnumbers of和a great many

2、修飾可數(shù)名詞。3. The reason_he didnt go to school was_he was ill.A.why, that B.that, that C.which, that D.what, that參考答案：A略4. The news that he failed in the exam _ his unhappiness this morning. A. accounted for B. accounting for C. had accounted for D. to account for參考答案：A5. I had meant _ you some help, th

3、ough that might mean _ my job, but I made it even worse.A.to give; to lose B.to give; losing C. giving; to lose D. giving; losing參考答案：B6. Whats the matter with you? Oh, once again I had my best friend _, because the expression on his face _ his anger.A. hurting; betraying B. to be hurt; to betrayed

4、C. hurt; betrayed D. being hurt; betraying 參考答案：C略7. Have you ever dreamed of _ such a good chance for further education abroad?A. there isB. there to beC. there will beD. there being參考答案：D8. MichaelJordanhasfailedoverandoveragaininhislifeAndthats_hesucceedsAwhat Bwhen Cwhy Dwhere參考答案：C9. In the mar

5、ket,dealers were _ with growers _the price of coffee.A.quarrelling; aboutB.bargaining; overC.quarrelling; overD.bargaining; on參考答案：B句意：在市場(chǎng)上,商人們正與種植者就咖啡豆的價(jià)格進(jìn)行商談。quarrel with sb about/over sth 就某事與某人吵架；bargain with sb over sth 和某人就某事討價(jià)還價(jià)。10. -Do you know Susan is in hospital?-No, I _. I _ go to see he

6、r.A. dont; will B. didnt; will C. dont; am going to D. didnt; am going to參考答案：A11. . - How do you find the British Museum? - Great! Its _ worth _A. very; visiting B. well; a visitC. quite; being visited D. well; of being visited參考答案：B略12. A large sum of money has been raised for the_of the poorly-ed

7、ucated children in the mountainous districts.Aprofit BfavourCadvantage Dbenefit參考答案：D13. It is not necessary to explain the truth _ there are air, water and sunlight, there are living things. A. in wherever B. that wherever C. which D. that參考答案：B略14. - _When does your plane take off?- At 3:00 p.m. t

8、omorrow, Ive just called the airport to _it.A. argue B. confirm C.arganize D.intend 參考答案：B15. In autumn, its beautiful outside with golden fallen leaves _ the ground.A. covering B. to cover C. having covered D. covered參考答案：A16. _, he tried his best to solve it.A. However difficult the problem was B.

9、 Whatever difficult the problem wasC. However difficult was the problem D. No matter how difficult was the problem 參考答案：A17. Youd better _ your score and see if you have passed the exam. A. add up to B. add to C. add up D. add 參考答案：C18. When I entered the step-classroom(階梯教室), the lecture _ and the

10、people _ attentively.A. began, listened B. was begun, was listeningC. had begun, listened D. had begun, were listening參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)我走進(jìn)階梯教室時(shí)，講座已經(jīng)開始了，人們正在聚精會(huì)神地聽著。根據(jù)entered，可知 “我走進(jìn)階梯教室時(shí)”這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，而“講座已經(jīng)開始了”這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去的過去，所以第一個(gè)空用過去完成時(shí)；第二個(gè)空表示過去的某一時(shí)間，正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D。19. Scientists have come up with

11、 a theory for why time flies when you are having fun and when you are boredA. stops B. fallsC. fades D. drags參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞。A. stops 停止； B. falls下降； C. fades 腿色； D. drags拖，拉?？茖W(xué)家們已經(jīng)提出了一個(gè)理論，為什么當(dāng)你快樂的時(shí)候光陰似箭，當(dāng)你感到厭煩的時(shí)候時(shí)間拖拉。根據(jù)句意可知選D。二、 書面表達(dá)20. 書面表達(dá)（25分）假如你是李華，你的朋友John想在近期外出旅行，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語給他寫封電子郵件，向他介紹你對(duì)旅游的看法并提

12、醒他旅行注意事項(xiàng)?！緦懽鲀?nèi)容】1、旅游是一種非常好的活動(dòng)：當(dāng)你累了或有空的時(shí)候，到外地走走；欣賞美景，呼吸新鮮空氣，交朋友，放松身心，有益健康。2、旅行前的準(zhǔn)備：了解天氣，帶好衣服、相機(jī)、常用藥品等。3、旅行時(shí)注意事項(xiàng)：飲食和安全?！緦懽饕蟆?、用恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥颖磉_(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容； 2、開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總句數(shù)?！驹u(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。Dear John, I am glad to hear that you are going to travel. Do you agree with me? Wish you a good journey. Yours,i Hua

13、參考答案：Dear John, I am glad to hear that you are going to travel. Now Id like to share my view on traveling with you.In my opinio-n, traveling is a very good activity. When you get tired with your work or study and you have free time, you can go out to enjoy the beauty of nature, where you can breathe

14、 fresh air and make new friends. As a result, traveling will help you to relax yourself as well as build up your body.In order to have a pleasant journey, youd better have clear information about the weather, bring proper clothes, a camera, some medicine for common injuries or diseases and so on. Be

15、sides on your journey, you must pay attention to what you eat and your safety.Do you agree with me? Wish you a good journey.Yours, WangMing21. 高中生要面臨著升學(xué)壓力。因此，很多學(xué)生下課后也坐在教室里用功，但學(xué)習(xí)效率和成績(jī)并不理想。由此你想告訴他們：適當(dāng)?shù)男菹⒑苡斜匾，F(xiàn)在就請(qǐng)你以 “A Ten-minute Break”為主題，按下列要點(diǎn)寫一篇短文，讓這些同學(xué)從中有所啟發(fā)。短文的要點(diǎn)如下：1十分鐘的課間休息很有必要。2要注意適當(dāng)?shù)男菹⒎绞健?你是怎樣利

16、用這十分鐘的。注意：開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；字?jǐn)?shù)100字左右。A Tenminute BreakAs a Senior student, time seems much limited._參考答案：A Ten-minute BreakAs a Senior Three student, time seems much limited. As a result, more and more students try to study from early morning till late afternoon, even during the ten-minute break. In my

17、opinion, to take a ten-minute break between classes is definitely necessary. Otherwise we will feel tired both physically and mentally.During the break, we do something to get rid of tiredness. What we need is to have a real rest, instead of getting more tired. So doing nothing tiring in that period

18、 is really good for us.My ten-minute break is always pleasing. Sometimes I do some simple exercises. Sometimes I have a free chat with my classmates or just take a walk outside. When the next class begins, I feel fresh again.三、 閱讀理解22. America is growing older. Fifty-eight years ago, only 4 out of e

19、very 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. Today, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65. The aging of the population will affect American society in many wayseducation, medicine, and business. Quietly, the graying of America has made us a very different societyone in which people hav

20、e a quite different idea of what kind of behavior is suitable at various ages.A persons age no longer tells you anything about his/her social position, marriage or health. Theres no longer a particular year in which one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social cl

21、ock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isnt as strong as it used to be. It doesnt surprise us to hear of a 29-year-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or a 70-year-old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing.Many people say, “I am much younger than my mother or my father was at my age. ”No one says “Act your age” any more. Weve stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.63. It