天津漢沽區(qū)第三中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

1、天津漢沽區(qū)第三中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. - Would you like to go to the film with me now?- Im afraid I cant. Its so late. _, its raining so hard.A. ThoughB. BesidesC. ThereforeD. However參考答案：B2. Below the mountains， the sunshine reflects on the many lakes，_them shine like diamonds against the rich countrysi

2、de（）AmakingBonly to makeCmakesDhaving made參考答案：A考查現(xiàn)在分詞根據(jù)the sunshine reflects on the many lakes（陽(yáng)光照在星羅棋布的湖面上）可以知道后句是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，選擇making，這是陽(yáng)光照在星羅棋布的湖面上的必然結(jié)果其他選項(xiàng)沒(méi)有這種用法，B項(xiàng)做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，表示意想不到的結(jié)果；C項(xiàng)做謂語(yǔ)；D項(xiàng)強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)生reflects之前故A項(xiàng)正確3. He has limited himself _ 2,200 calories per day to try to keep fit. A. in B. for C. to D. on

3、參考答案：C4. _I remember most about my grandmother is that she showed her love through food A. How B. What C. If D. Whether參考答案：B5. - How about your journey to Mount Emei?- Everything was wonderful except that our car_ twice on the way.A. slowed downB. broke down C. got downD. put down參考答案：B6. Only when

4、 he reached the tea-house_ it was the same place hed been in last yearA. he realized B. had he realized C. realized he D. did he realize參考答案：D7. _ on the endless green grass are sheep, cattle and horses. A. Being wandered B. Being wandering C. Wandering D. Wandered參考答案：C試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。當(dāng)邏輯主語(yǔ)與非謂語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)中的動(dòng)詞有

5、主謂關(guān)系時(shí)，用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)；當(dāng)邏輯主語(yǔ)與非謂語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)中的動(dòng)詞是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系時(shí)，用過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)。sheep, cattle和horses與wander是主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞【答案】【解析】8. He dashed to the river to save the drowning boy， _ his personal danger. A. misusing B. avoiding C. ignoring D. staring 參考答案：C略9. How can you keep the machine _when you are away? A. run B

6、. to run C. running D. being run參考答案：C10. -Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? -_,Ill have to help my parents.A.Sorry,I cant B. Yes,Id love to C.Yes, lets go D. No,I think so參考答案：A略11. I didnt know _ and _.A. whats his name; how old he is B. what his name was; how old he wasC. what his n

7、ame is; how is he old D. that was his name; he was how old參考答案：B略12. achievement，last weeks ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low，though not failing，grade AIn terms of BIn case of CAs a result of DIn face of參考答案：A13. Could I use your phone? Yes, of course you _.A.canB.willC.mustD.should參考

8、答案：A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：我可以用你的電話(huà)嗎？可以，當(dāng)然你能。對(duì)Could I？問(wèn)句回答可用can。could表示委婉客氣的請(qǐng)求，在表示“許可”時(shí)，could比can更沒(méi)有把握。因此根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的“Yes”可知，第二個(gè)人的回答是肯定的，故用can代替could。故填A(yù)。14. He is _ that everyone likes to make friends with him.A. a such honest boy B. so honest a boyC. so an honest boy D. such honest a boy參考答案：B15. We must take measur

9、es to protect the environment from _ Apolluting Bbeing polluted Cpolluted Dpollute參考答案：B二、 填空16. I dont encourage people to take photographs like this without（允許），but by law we can publish參考答案：permission我不鼓勵(lì)人們未經(jīng)允許就拍攝這樣的照片，但根據(jù)法律我們可以刊登允許：permit；句中permit作介詞without的賓語(yǔ)，要用名詞形式permission三、 閱讀理解17. Directio

10、ns: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Chinese are very generous(慷慨) when it comes to educating their children. Parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad. They als

11、o want their children to take extra -course activities. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter.As a result, parents can see that th

12、eir children have some skills that others dont have. And their children will probably do better in study in the future.But the problem is that parents are not educating them the most important skills they needto be confident, happy and clever in life.In fact, the best education can also be very chea

13、p. Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework.Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to

14、improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of confidence.Besides, some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and a

15、rouse(激發(fā)) his interest. Your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.What Chinese parents do in 71._. Parents belief the72._ they spend on education, the better. P

16、henomena(現(xiàn)象)1. sending children to the best schools or abroad2. letting children 73._3. 74._for children even if they are poor. 75._1. childrens skills different from others 2. childrens performance in study in the future 76._ .77._childrens lack of cleverness, 78._. Solutions1. teaching children 79._ such as cooking, sewing and doing other housework2. letting children play with old machines to arouse their 80._ 參考答案：71. educating children 72. mo