B圍手術(shù)期與無菌技術(shù)課件

1、Perioperation and Aseptic TechniquePerioperation and Aseptic TecPerioperation ConceptPreparation of OperationTreatment of Postoperation Treatment of ComplicationPerioperation ConceptPreparation of OperationGeneral PreparationPsychologyPhysiologyTechnique and necessityBlood transfusion and infusionPr

2、event InfectionPreparation of gastric tract Project of operationAnaesthesiaPreparation of OperationGeneraPreparation of OperationSpecial PreparationMalnutritionHypertensionHeart diseaseRespiratory system diseaseLiver diseaseKidney diseaseDiabetesPreparation of OperationSpeciaTreatment of Postoperati

3、on Posture and ExerciseFood and infusionDrainageSpecial SymptomPainFeverNauseous and vomitingRetention of urineTreatment of Postoperation PosTreatment of ComplicationBleedingInfection of woundWound colobomaInfection of urinary tractDeep vein thrombosisPulmonary closureTreatment of ComplicationBleedA

4、septic TechniqueSource of bacteria in operative site ConceptPreparation of Operative staffPreparation of patientAseptic Principle during operationAseptic TechniqueSource of bacConcept Aseptic conceptAseptic principalAseptic techniqueSterilization-AsepsisDisinfection-AntisepsisConcept Aseptic concept

5、Source of bacteria in operative site and preventionSkin and hairNasopharynxAirOperative necessitiesInfective site and internal organsSource of bacteria in operatiSterilization PhysicalSteam sterilizationBoiling sterilizationOpen flameUltraviolet lightMicrowaveSterilization PhysicalAntisepsisChemical

6、 disinfection 75%Alcohol 23% Iodine Tincture 0.3%-1%Povidonum-iodum (Iodophor) 1:1000Bromo-geramine 3%5%Carbolic AcidAntisepsisChemical disinfectioPreparation of the Operative staffScrubbingGowningGlovingPreparation of the Operative Preparation of the patient -Disinfection of skin234navelPreparation of the patient -Preparation of the patient -Draping2345Preparation of t