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1、 小升初句型專題 陳述句、疑問句、感嘆句、祈使句 小升初句型專題 陳述句、疑問句、感嘆句、一 陳述句試一試: 1 我是一名學(xué)生 I am a student. 2 他不喜歡蘋果He doesnt like apples . 3 他每天坐公車去學(xué)校He goes to school by bus everyday.什么是陳述句? 1 陳述一個客觀事實; 2 分為肯定句和否定句; 3 句末通常用句號,并讀降調(diào)。一 陳述句試一試:什么是陳述句?So . 如何將陳述句肯定結(jié)構(gòu)變成否定結(jié)構(gòu)呢?試一試: 1 She is a doctor. 2 He likes eating . 3 He went to

2、 school on foot yeaterday. 4 We can swim. 5 There are some books in the bag .還記得那幾步嗎?So .試一試:二 疑問句Can you do them ? 1 你能和我一起走嗎? Can you go with me ? 2 他是好男孩嗎? Is he a good boy? 3 你在學(xué)校吃午飯嗎? Does he have breakfast at home ?總結(jié)一下吧? 1 用來進行提問的句子,句末用問號; 2 詢問對方是否屬實,能用yes 或no來回答; 3 句末通用問號,并讀升調(diào)。 叫作: 一般疑問句二 疑問

3、句Can you do them ?總結(jié)一下吧?二 疑問句Can you do them ? 1 下周你打算做什么? What are you going to do next weekend? 2 你現(xiàn)在哪里吃??? Where are you eating now ? 3 你通常怎么去上學(xué)? How do you usually go to school?總結(jié)一下吧? 1 用來進行提問的句子,句末用問號; 2 用特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo),不能用yes 或no來回答; 3 句末通用問號,并讀降調(diào)。 叫作: 特殊疑問句 =疑問詞+一般疑問句二 疑問句Can you do them ?總結(jié)一下吧?trans

4、lationsLinda的媽媽是一個老師。我們是學(xué)生。桌子上有些書。我通常每周五打籃球。她有8門課。 她能做飯。他應(yīng)該按時完成作業(yè)。translationsLinda的媽媽是一個老師。translationsLinda的媽媽是一個老師。 Lindas mother is a teacher.我們是學(xué)生。We are students.桌子上有些書。There are some books on the table.我通常每周五打籃球。I often play basketball every Friday.她有8門課。 She has eight lessons.她能做飯。She can co

5、ok.他應(yīng)該按時完成作業(yè)。He should finish homework on time.translationsLinda的媽媽是一個老師。 Lin否定句Step 1在找出的be動詞 情態(tài)動詞后加not,縮寫形式nt沒有be和情態(tài)動詞,選擇合適的助動詞,在助動詞后面加notDont(doesnt/didnt)+動詞原形將some變any否定句Step 1translationsLindas mother is a teacher.We are students.There are some books on the table.I often play basketball every

6、Friday.She has eight lessons.She can cook.He should finish homework on time.Lindas mother isnt a teacher.We arent students.There arent any books on the table.I dont play basketball every Friday.She doesnt have eight lessons.She cant cook.He shouldnt finish homework on time.translationsLindas mother

7、is 一般疑問句Step 1找:找動詞。一般疑問句Step 1Finding verbsLinda的媽媽是一個老師。 Lindas mother is a teacher.我們是學(xué)生。We are students.桌子上有些書。There are some books on the table.我通常每周五打籃球。I often play basketball every Friday.她有8門課。 She has eight lessons.她能做飯。She can cook.他應(yīng)該按時完成作業(yè)。He should finish homework on time.Finding verbs

8、Linda的媽媽是一個老師。 Lisentence transitionStep 1找:找動詞。Step 2將be動詞或情態(tài)動詞提到主語前。沒有be動詞,主語是第三人稱單數(shù)則將does到主語前; 其余人稱則提do到主語前。sentence transitionStep 1inversionIs Lindas mother a teacher.Are we students.Are there some books on the table.Do I often play basketball every Friday.Does she has eight lessons.Can she coo

9、k.Should he finish homework on time.inversionIs Lindas mother a tsentence transitionStep 1找:找動詞。Step 2提:將be動詞或情態(tài)動詞提到主語前。 沒有be動詞,主語是第三人稱單數(shù)則將does到主語前; 其余人稱則提do到主語前。Step 3改:第一人稱改第二人稱 weyou iyou myyour ouryour 代詞更改 someany somethinganything somebodyanybody somewhereanywhere 句號變問好 出現(xiàn)does 實義動詞去s或es,has變ha

10、ve,goes變gosentence transitionStep 1inversionIs Lindas mother a teacher?Are you students?Are there some books on the table?Do you often play basketball every Friday?Does she have eight lessons?Can she cook?Should he finish homework on time?inversionIs Lindas mother a t一般疑問句“嗎”結(jié)尾的問句:be動詞主語 助動詞主語實義動詞原形

11、Is it my radio? Does your mother have a TV?Be動詞 am is are我用Am,你用are,is 連著他她它;單數(shù)名詞用is,復(fù)數(shù)名詞都用are。變疑問,be提前,句末問號莫丟棄。變否定,更容易,be后not莫忘記。疑問否定任意變,句首大寫莫遲疑。一般疑問句“嗎”結(jié)尾的問句:be動詞主語 Do/doesLike, play, have, drink, eat, want, take, need他喜歡沙拉嗎? 她喜歡毛衣嗎?他們玩籃球嗎?你彈鋼琴嗎?你們喝水嗎?他喝橙汁嗎?她吃雞肉嗎?他們吃米飯嗎?你想要美元嗎?他想要T恤襯衫嗎?你拿她的鞋嗎?她買了2

12、雙鞋嗎?你需要水嗎?Do/doesLike, play, have, drinkDo/does他想要T恤襯衫嗎?Does he want T-shirt?你拿她的鞋嗎?Do you take her shoes?她買了2雙鞋嗎?Does she take two pairs of shoes?你需要水嗎?Do you need water?Like, play, have, drink, eat, want, take, need他喜歡沙拉嗎? Does you like salad?她喜歡毛衣嗎? Does she like sweater?他們玩籃球嗎?Do they play baske

13、tball?你彈鋼琴嗎?Do you play piano?你們喝水嗎?Do you drink water?他喝橙汁嗎? Does he drink orange juice?她吃雞肉嗎?Does she eat chicken?他們吃米飯嗎?Do they have rice?你想要美元嗎?Do you want dollar?Do/doesLike, play, have, drinkExercise 1B.將下列句子改為一般疑問句。(每空一詞)1.There is a river in the picture. a river in the picture?2.There are so

14、me boys in the room. boys in the room?3.They are singing over there. over there?4.I am in Class Two. in Class Two?5. Tom and Jim stay in China now. _ Tom and Jim stay in China now?Exercise 1B.將下列句子改為一般疑問句。(每空一詞Exercise 16. He likes meat a lot. _ he _ meat a lot?7. Americans speak American English. _

15、 Americans _ American English?8. The boy has many friends. _ the boy _ many friends?9. Lin Tao often does his homework at 700. _ Lin Tao often _ his homework at 7:00?10. He buys some eggs every week. he eggs every week?11. Miss Gao often buys things in the shop. _ Miss Gao often _ things in the shop

16、?Exercise 16. He likes meat a lExercise 112. Jim usually has breakfast at six in the morning. _ Jim usually _ breakfast in the morning?13. Han Mei is doing her homework at home. _ Han Mei _ her homework at home?14. Lily and Lucy want some apples. Lily and Lucy want apples?15. They are buying a lot o

17、f things from the shop. _ they _ a lot of thongs from the shop?Exercise 112. Jim usually has 還有哪些特殊疑問詞?為什么 why誰 who誰的 whose怎么樣 how 如何 how about多久 how long多長時間一次 how often幾點了 What time 什么時候 when還有哪些特殊疑問詞?為什么 why二 疑問句Can you do them ? 1 你喜歡蘋果還是香蕉? Do you like apples or bananas ? 2 她是學(xué)生還是老師? Is she a s

18、tudent or a teacher ? 3你喜歡哪件裙子 ,紅色的還是白色的? Which skirt do you like,the red or the white?總結(jié)一下吧? 1 用來進行提問的句子,句末用問號; 2 用or來連接,兩種選擇,不能用yes 或no來回答; 3 句末通用問號,前升后降調(diào)。 叫作: 選擇疑問句二 疑問句Can you do them ?總結(jié)一下吧?總結(jié): 疑問句(三類): 一般疑問句 特殊疑問句 選擇疑問句判斷以下屬于哪類: 1 Do you have a dog ? 2 Is he a dancer or a singer ? 3 Which book

19、 do you want to buy ? 4 How do you think of it ? 5 What is the date today ? 6 When will we go to school ? 7 Can she draw a picture ? 8 Shall we go ? 9 Does it belong to you ? 10 Who do you like , a teacher or a doctor ?總結(jié):判斷以下屬于哪類:三 感嘆句 Look at them and translate: 1 What a clever boy he is ! 2 How b

20、eautifully she dances ! 3 What a beautiful girl she is ! 總結(jié)一下吧? 1 表示一種感嘆語氣; 2 用what或how引導(dǎo),后面用陳述語序,句末感嘆號; 3 結(jié)構(gòu): What+a an +adj+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語??; How+adj adv+主語+謂語! 打開課本125三 感嘆句 Look at them and transla小升初英語句型專題復(fù)習(xí)完美Free TalkSports1、Do you like playing basketball or football? 2、What sports do you like bes

21、t? 3、Why do you like the sport? 4、When do you do the sport? 5、How often do you do the sport? I like playing football.I like playing football best.Because I can play with my friends. I play football twice a week. I play football after school.Free TalkSports1、Do you likeFree TalkSports6、How many times

22、 do you do the sport in a month? 7、Who do you do the sport with? 8、Where do you do the sport? 9、Which sportsman do you like? 10、Why do you like the sportsman? I play football eight times a month.I play football with my classmates or friends.I play football on the playground. I like Messi.Because he

23、plays football very well.Free TalkSports6、How many tiMade by Ian2022/10/129感嘆句!感嘆句!感嘆句!Made by Ian2022/9/2729感嘆句!感嘆句!2022/10/130I、常見的感嘆句 Oh! God! Why! Great! 感嘆詞感嘆句 Dear me! Great heavens! Good idea! 短語感嘆句 Just my luck! Sorry, my mistake! 表語感嘆句 2022/9/2730I、常見的感嘆句 Oh! God!2022/10/131II、感嘆句的種類感嘆句的種類【

24、3】2022/9/2731II、感嘆句的種類感嘆句的種類【3】“樂興驚怒悲”2022/10/132III、感嘆句的用途【 】2022/9/2732III、感嘆句的用途【 】2022/10/133IV、感嘆句的DXTZ!【 】!2022/9/2733IV、感嘆句的DXTZ!【 】!2022/10/134V、感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu) How + adj. + a/an + n. + 主謂!1、HOW:2022/9/2734V、感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu) How + 2022/10/135V、感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu) What + a/an + adj. + n. + 主謂! What + adj. + n.s + 主謂! 【TZ】 W

25、hat + adj. + n. + 主謂! 【ND】2、WHAT:2022/9/2735V、感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu) What +2022/10/136V、感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu) Here/ There + 主(代) + 謂! Here/ There + 謂 + 主(名)! 【ZJS】3、HERE & THERE:2022/9/2736V、感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu) Here/ Th2022/10/137V、感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)1、肯定的修辭句表示的感嘆句: Am I tired!我累極了! Can Jack run!杰克真會跑!2、否定的修辭句表示的感嘆句: Arent these dogs cute! 這些小狗多可愛啊! Isnt Sally fast! 3、副詞(Off/ Away/ In)+主+謂! Off the way! 走可! 【ZJS】2022/9/2737V、感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)1、肯定的修辭句表示的2022/10/138VI、陳述句感嘆句It isa very nice necklace.2022/9/2738VI、陳述句感嘆句It isa2022/10/139VI、陳述句感嘆句4步1看看n.?中間照抄三昧真火練就火眼金睛2選選What/ How開頭確定一山不容二虎3換主謂后換前后互換大丈夫能屈能伸/ 淡定4嘆一聲長嘆啊!蓋棺論定方顯英雄本色2022/9/2739VI、陳述句感嘆句4步1看看n

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