人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit9 重點(diǎn)知識(shí)講解歸納

1、重點(diǎn)講解1. What does your friend look like?該句意為“你的朋友長(zhǎng)什么樣？句型“What + do / does +主語(yǔ)+ look like?”常用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)人物的外貌特征。如:一What do they look like?They have long curly hair.一What does Linda look like?一Shes tall.【運(yùn)用】對(duì)下面句子的劃線局部進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。Helens sister has a round face.Shes of medium height, and she has long straight hair.該句意為

2、“她中等個(gè)兒，留著長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的直發(fā)”。該句中含有描述人物外貌的句型。我們通?？梢杂脙煞N句型來(lái)描述人物的外貌：主語(yǔ)+ be +形容詞/介詞短語(yǔ)。如：Cindy is short.My father is of strong (強(qiáng)壯的)build.主語(yǔ) + have / has (+ a / an) +形容詞+名詞。如：My sister has a small mouth.Jane has long straight hair.【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞。埃米中等身材。Amy is.(2)這個(gè)女孩長(zhǎng)著大眼睛。This girl big.Also, they dont always re

3、member well.該句意為“而且，他們并不總是記得牢靠”。該句中的also用于修飾整個(gè)句子，意為“同時(shí)；還；而且“。also位于句首時(shí), 其后往往有逗號(hào)與句子其他局部隔開(kāi)。如：I don9t like this jacket. Also, ifs too expensive (昂貴 的).【鏈接】 also也可意為“也”，常用于肯定句或疑問(wèn)句中，一般位于be動(dòng)詞之后、行為 動(dòng)詞之前。如：Jim is also in Class One.I also want to go to the zoo.表示“也”的詞還有too和either。too常用于肯定句或疑問(wèn)句句尾，either用于 否認(rèn)句

4、句尾。如：I like dancing and I enjoy singing, too.We cant talk in class and we cant eat, either.【運(yùn)用】I .根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。我不想看這部電影。而且，我很忙。I dont want to watch this movie.II.根據(jù)句意，選用also, too或either填空。Can I come to the party?He is young and he is handsome.I dont like the red shirt and T dont like the gree

5、n one,.答案What does Helens sister look like?(1) of medium build (2) has; eyesI . Also, Im very busy.II. (1) too (2) also (3) either選擇疑問(wèn)句 選擇疑問(wèn)句是指說(shuō)話(huà)人提出兩種或兩種以上的情況，讓對(duì)方做出選擇的疑問(wèn) 句式。選擇疑問(wèn)句有兩種形式：一種是以一般疑問(wèn)句為基礎(chǔ)，另一種是以特殊疑問(wèn)句為基礎(chǔ)。本期我們主要學(xué)習(xí)第一種形式的選擇疑問(wèn)句。以上提到的第一種形式的選擇疑問(wèn)句由兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的一般疑問(wèn)句構(gòu)成, 相同局部常省略，選擇項(xiàng)用。r連接。如：Is Mike tall or

6、(is Mike) short?Do you like tea or (do you like) coffee?選擇疑問(wèn)句不用Yes或No回答，而要根據(jù)具體情況回答。如：.一Do you speak English or French (法語(yǔ))？一I speak English. 一Is he relaxing or working?一Hes working.【運(yùn)用】I .根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞。他們乘公共汽車(chē)去還是乘火車(chē)去？Will they go?II.將下面的對(duì)話(huà)翻譯成英語(yǔ)。這個(gè)書(shū)包是新的還是舊的？它是新的。答案I by bus or by trainII. 一Is the

7、schoolbag new or old?Its new.重點(diǎn)知識(shí)歸納重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ).中等身高.中等身材.一點(diǎn)；少量.最后.相同的方式重點(diǎn)句子和對(duì)話(huà).他長(zhǎng)什么樣？他真高。.他們留著直發(fā)還是卷發(fā)？他們留著卷發(fā)。.他不高也不矮。答案of medium height 2. of medium build 3. a little4. in the end 5. the same way一What does he look like?一Hes really tall.一Do they have straight or curly hair?一They have curly hair.Hes not tall

8、or short.寫(xiě)作導(dǎo)引【寫(xiě)作任務(wù)】假如你是Leo, Mark和Sam是你的好朋友，但他們互不相識(shí)。你想介紹他 們認(rèn)識(shí)，并使他們成為好朋友。上圖是Mark的照片，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)照片，給Sam 寫(xiě)一封電子郵件向他介紹Mark。不少于60詞。【任務(wù)分析】該寫(xiě)作任務(wù)要求同學(xué)們把照片中的人物Mark介紹給Sarno同學(xué)們可以先根 據(jù)照片描述Mark的外貌特征，介紹他的喜好，然后表達(dá)對(duì)Mark的看法或者感 情，最后應(yīng)說(shuō)明介紹Mark的目的（希望Mark和Sam成為好朋友）。另外，還 需注意電子郵件的格式。【思路點(diǎn)撥】開(kāi)頭稱(chēng)呼及引出話(huà)題Dear Sam,I want to introduce .介紹人物一Hi

9、s name is .He has big eyes .He has . hair .He likes wearing .He likes playing .表達(dá)看法或者感情一He is very good / kind / friendly .I like him very much.說(shuō)明寫(xiě)郵件的目的一I hope that you two .結(jié)尾一 Yours,Leo【范文展示】Dear Sam,I want to introduce one of my good friends to you. His name is Mark. He has two big eyes, a big mouth and a round face. He has curly hair and he is of medium height. He likes wearing T-shirts. Mark likes playing sports very much. And bas